"Svyatogor" ( "Moskvich Svyatogor"): hoakaka, hōʻike manaʻo, a me ka uku (Hawaii photo)

"Moskvich-214145-Svyatogor" mea he 5-puka ohua kaʻa, i i hua mai la i ka Moscow kanu AZLK 1997. Ke hoʻohālikelike i mua Ke Ana Hoʻohālike 2140, keia His ua loaa he loa okoa huahelu o kiko'ī, a me ka nui loa hoʻololi kona helehelena. "Svyatogor-Muscovite" ma ka nānā aku mea i like loa i ka mahaloia haole kaa o na 1990s. Naʻe, ina paha ia o ka poʻe ma loko? Nā pane i kēia mau nīnau, a he nui hou aku e huli no ka i loko o mākou Auto loiloi.

mea i manao ai

E like me mākou i kaulana mua, "Moskvich 2141 Svyatogor," (Hawaii photo o ke kaʻa 'oe ke ike ma ka hema) ka mea i like loa me ka haole kumu o ka machines i nuipa a-hua mai la i loko o ka 90s. A me keia mea oiaio - manao "Svyatogor" ma nā ana hoʻohālike o hiki ole ke kapaia OOAOAaXUEE. puni headlights, a me ka nui loa modernized i ke ano o ke kaʻa no ka manawa mua ia i ia. Ka Pale ma "Moskvich" He nui na mea - i kino-i nā pōpō, a i ka ea. Downstairs laila mau wahi no ka hoʻopili noe kukui (koho ia ke hoonoho i ke kaʻa mea nāna). Iwi kuamoʻo "Moskvich Svyatogor" ua ikaika loa o Paulo - i ka nou ana la o ua i loko o kēia palapala a mau loa aku.

Ka pono manao o ke kaʻa kino ka mea i like loa me ka iwa o ko ohana - ka mea,ʻo ka mea i like loa holoʻokoʻa ma waena o lākou. Naʻe, i ka maka o ka incomprehensible angularity i ole i ka mea kahiko kaʻa, a ma kekahi ala e,ʻaʻole e hōʻike ma ka mawaho helehelena o kaʻaoʻao io. Kuhikuhipuʻuone Hood, fenders a me nā puka ma ka "Svyatogor" o ka simplest - o kekahi ano o ka hoomaha ana o ka wahi lulu ola auto hana ua ole i moeʻuhane o. I ka Ia manawa, i ka nele o ka pathos me ka nui loa hoemiia ke kumukuai o ka mīkini manao.

Size a me ka 'auhau

Like no ke kaʻa papa hatchback "Moskvich Svyatogor" i ka nani maʻamau nui. Penei, i ke kino lōʻihi o 4,35 mika, laula, - 1,69 m, kiekie - 1.4 mau mika. Ma keia hihia, i ka huina o ka leo o ka ukana pahu o 370 nā lika.

"Svyatogor-Muscovite" - hoakaka

I ka 1997, i ka hola AZLK i hooholoia e iai? Oaiaaou i ka hatchback "Svyatogor" kiko'ī o ka Farani? Iecaianoaaiiuo o ka hao "Renault". Pela, i loko o ka laina o ka mana huahelu i hele ma ka kēia mau palapala koho:

• F3R.
• F7R.
• F4R.

Renault F3R

Kēia engine? Ac? I loko o ke kakahiaka nui 80-ies o ka hope kenekulia, a ua hoʻolako like hae me ka Farani kaʻa "Renault Laguna", e like me ka "mega" mua hanauna. Ma nā mea a pau o kēia mau machines, i ka mana o ka mokuna hoʻouka kekahi transversely, akā, ma ka "Moskvich" oia i kau lengthwise. No laila, no ka pono ana o ka EYI, mākou nā kānakaʻenehana i hoʻololi iki ka hoʻololi 'ana i ka engine F3R.

Ke oaoieei-ano F3R mea he vosmiklapanny hano kola engine me ka eha nā paukūʻolokaʻa. Ka huina pau nona iho o ka engine, he 113 horsepower.

E hoopono ana ma na nāʻana, ka Palani F3R ua loa vysokooborotisty, eia nae kona elasticity ua lawa no ka maluhia ana. Incidentally, keia pa alima o ka holoʻokoʻa laina i uluhia e ka loa a pau e pono cardinality-huki mana, no laila, ua ka loa kaulana i waena o Lūkini motorists.

Hoʻomalu i kapa a hiki i keia engine o kekahi o ka loa holomua ma o ka mōʻaukala o ka ulia kaʻa, mai 500 tausani kilomika kona huina o nā kumu waiwai ihoiho.

Ke hōʻeuʻeu 'ano o ka "Svyatogor-Moskvich" ua nani maikai. Mahalo i ka 113 "lio", i ka i kā mākou māmāʻo ia hiki ulu, hiki i ka hoailona o ka 175 kilomika no hora. Keʻano o ka hoʻonui ke kaʻa me keia engine ua 'ino - "haneri,"ʻo ia i kikokiko ai i loko o pono oi ma mua o 11 kekona. Akā, i ka loa kamahaʻo - ia huahana complies me nā ea puka mau hae "Euro-2" (a me keia mea, mai Hawaii manao 80s!).

Akā, he mea i keakea o keia kaʻa e like me "Moskvich Svyatogor" 2.0. Reviews mea nona e hoailona oukou i ka kiʻekiʻe lilo o ka hoʻokuʻu loa ia ia, e like me ka pinepine kaawale o ke koi 'ia iāʻoe i loko o māhele o ka Lūkini kuai.

engine F7R

Keia pa alima Ua hoʻouka kekahi ma luna o ka mea he nui ka hoʻololi 'ana o ke kaʻa "Moskvich-2141". Iwaena o lakou i na mea pohihihi keia hoʻokolohua me "Ivan Kalita", "Prince Vladimir" a me ka "duet". Like ka mua-i ho'ākāka 'ia Hawaii, F7R ua shestnadtsatiklapannymi. Kēia mea i manao ai, e me ka nui loa hoʻonui i ka 'auhau o ka mokuna ma ka 32 horsepower. o ka hana ana i ka leo o ka mana mea kanu i 2 nā lika, akā, i ka ikehu mahuahua ma ka 17 N / m + a me ka mea 188 N / ka m ma 4.5 KB. rpm.

Like ka muaʻano, i ka Hawaii o vysokooborotisty. Like no me ka'ōlelo, ma keia manao, "Svyatogor" me ka engine F7R i kekahi o nā luna i waena o nā mea a pau wahi lulu kaa, a i laila, nuipa a-hua mai la i loko o Rusia. "Haneri" ia ua eo 11 wale kekona, i ka "i kā mākou mämä holo" ua like ka nui me 190 kilomika no hora.

Ka pa alima F4R

Kēia engine mea i shestnadtsatiklapannym, a mai ka hana ka leo o 2.0 nā lika. Eia naʻe, ai kā mea, mai mua "hoahanau", no laila ia ka huina nona iho, i mea like me 140 "lio". Incidentally, keia pa alima a no ka maluhiluhi ma luna o ka iliwai o kaʻawahia i kulike "Euro-3".

pae'ōnaehana ka hoao ana

He nui na kanaka, ka poe i noho ma ka hoʻohana "Svyatogor", kapaʻia kēia kaʻa hanana. A me kēia mau mea i nele hua'ōlelo. hiki ke hoemi i ka maopopo o ka mea hiki ina wale ka poe mana huahelu i Ua hoʻouka kekahi ma luna o kēia kaʻa. I ka mea, aole lakou e i koi nui ka hoʻoponopono 'ana no ka ma 500 tausani kilomika - i ka, mana mea kanu' aneʻi hiki ke noʻonoʻo pono loa. No hoi ia i leʻaleʻaʻano o ka hoʻonui, a lōpū wahie hokii, a ua mālama i loko o ka laulā o ka 10 nā lika no 100 kilomika.

Akā, i kēia mea,ʻaʻole i ka hope, no ka mea, e hoolea ana motorists "Moskvich". Ka loko lilo o ke kaʻa mea i pono ka manao. Ae, paha ma keia la ka hae o ka Kalaiaina i manao ai, he mea awaawa au, akā, i ka hoao ana e hoohauhee ana i hiki ole ke hoohalikeia me kekahi o VAZ. O ka loa "Russian Mercedes" (VAZ-2107) ka loa emi iki mahope o "Svyatogor" ma ka hana ka pono a me ka nui o ka oluolu. Kapuahi, e like VAZ, hana flawlessly a me ka mahana, a hiki i ka make ana o ka hooilo. I ka hooilo, ke kaa i hoʻomaka i me ka hapa-e huli mai, a hiki ina ke alanui hua 30. naʻe, e like me ka Keaukaha olelo, no keia e pono i kekahi o na pu ki maikai, a me ka 'eleu hope o ka aila (e like me nā mea a pau me ka na kumu a me na hapa o ke kaʻa). Mawaena o ka mea nui ka pōʻino hiki ke hoʻomaopopo ole i ka ole o ka thermostat, a me ka holo wipers.

Akā, i ka mea hana hoihoi 'o ka waiwai o ke kaʻa. Ma maikai ano "Svyatogor" hiki ke kūʻai no ka pono 20-30 tausani rubles. Eia naʻe, ma hope o ka 'āpana o ka hana, e aʻo aku ai iā motorists e akahele lawelawe antikorroziykoy kino, ai ole ia, e e uhi me ka eleele patina ma ke anapuni. A i ka wa e kuai oukou e mea iki aku oukou koho ano Malama Ka "Muscovites", like e hoʻopau i kēia pilikia mea aneane hiki ole i. No ka mea, e loaʻa i ka loa hou-kukeʻana i ka lalo. ʻOiai "Svyatogor" i loko o Rusia me ka pono maʻemaʻe a me ka ole Malama Ka kino, e loaʻa ia mea hiki. I ana e hoomanao i ka papa kuhikuhiE mea - ina oe e malama i ke kaʻa,ʻo ia, e hoʻomaikaʻi akuʻoe i loko o ka ia!

"Moskvich Svyatogor»: tuning

Mawaena o na mea nona o ka "Moskvich" 2141-la ÷, loa uuku hoi ka poe komo i loko o ka mawaho tuning. I ka mea iʻano ea kino He poho a me ka luku i ole i ua hōʻike hewa no kēia palapala hatchback like no kekahi laʻana, "Ehiku." he mea paʻakikī hana - No laila, ka mea pono no ka "Svyatogor" ka mea i loaʻa. Motorists ka hapai ana kaupalena 'ia tinted puka makani, mea hoʻonoho o ka nou ana la o pyatnadtsatidyuymovyh makou a holo, a kino pena i loko o ke ano "mea hao" (a hana airbrushing) kaʻa "Moskvich Svyatogor". Headlights kanaka "cilia", a loaʻa iā ia kekahi 'ano like optics. Hope o-nānaina aniani hiki ke kauʻia ma luna o ka "Opel". I mau, ke koho no mawaho tuning Ua lawa - oe Pono wale e loaʻa i ke kupono kino kini puʻe wale a me ka srt / o Nuioka ma.

Like no ka mea oaoieei-hapa,ʻaneʻi na mea i hiki. "Reno'shny" engine loli, a hoʻonui manao, no ka mea, ua loaʻa maʻamau ano. ʻO kekahi mea - i ka EYI. Ua hiki ke UAIAaIN ma EYI, mai ka Kelemānia "Audi". Ke wawahi'ōnaehana Ua hoi he iki finalized. Here motorists e hoʻololi i ka mua wawahi iho la ma "volgovskih" hou ike loea. Hoʻololi i ka wehe ana ma ka paʻakikī, mākou e e waiho aku, akā, no ka makemake o nā haʻuki e holo ana hōʻike oe pehea e hana ia. Kekahi hoʻopōkole 'o ka luawai, a hoonoho' ikamu i "ka hale-i". Akā, i ka eʻoiaʻiʻo i ka mīkini e, mai hele aku i loko o ka auwai i ka wa e huli mai, e mea maikaʻi, e kali i ka mea hoʻonoho o nā haʻuki kinoea hawewe absorbers.

Kalaiaina

Ka loko lilo o ke kaa i ua hoʻokō 'ia e ia e motorist. Kalaiaina hiki eʻaʻahuʻia i kekahi mea. E waiho aku i ka hana o ka headliner moena, a no nā pani - vinyl a Alcantara. Na noho a me nā kōmike hoʻokele huila mea i malama i ka hoʻololi 'ana i. New noho ia e kekahi e kuai ma ka disassembly, hilinaʻi nui wale ma luna o kāuʻaiʻana. Hooluolu keia, aole ia e hoemi. ʻOiai he nui motorists Ua kuapo i ka rigidity o nā haʻuki noho, a ua pono, e hoʻouka ia i na kaa o ka "Ford", "Audi" a no laila, ma luna o.

Kapa pōheo'oma ua hoi hoʻololi i ka makemake. Kona mea i manao ai ua wae e like me kou ono. I mea e kuapo i ka pono Kalaiaina manao, a hoʻokomo i ka wahi pono shop, kuai pedals ma ka "Aluminum" kaila.

Radio Cassette pôpeku

Eia hoi, e hiki rework i ka leo. Mauna i ka subwoofer i loko o ke kumu mea,ʻaʻole e pono (ia mea hala'ē uuku), akā, i nā 'ōlelo nui mana ma luna o ka hope apana holopapa, a me ka hou Radio Ua pono no ka "Moskvich" wahi lulu. Naʻe, ka mea i pono, e hoʻokokoke me ka nānā 'ana i ka nui o ka acoustic hehee wale. I ole oe e i e hou oki i nā lua no lākou, a hiki i ke? Eou hou. No ka kbps mele hookani lawa kolamu 4, a me elua no ka mea mua a me ka panel elua - ma ka hope holopapa. E hoʻomanaʻoʻoukou i kekahi o na pu ki - ikaika Acoustic ikaika hookuuia ia.