Toxoplasmosis: Symptoms i loko o nā keiki. ʻike, a me ka lapaʻau o toxoplasmosis

Toxoplasmosis mea he infectious maʻi i ua kena ae la ia e intracellular parasites. parasite EYI alanui - alimentary. Ka mea, e loli ai ka'emi'ōnaehana, skeletal nāʻiʻo, myocardium, ake a me ka spleen. I kekahi manawa, congenital a loaa toxoplasmosis. Symptoms i na keiki hilinaʻi ma luna o ka loa o ke poho i ke kino o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana, a hiki mai i ka pale aku. I ka maʻi i ka welelau o ka lilo i maʻi. He 'atikala i mea kamaʻilio e pili ana toxoplasmosis i loko o nā keiki. Symptoms a me kaʻike, a me nā kumu o ka maʻi i i piha i loko o ka kūpono pauku o ka mea.

epidemiology

Toxoplasmosis no i kekahi pūʻulu o nā maʻi me maoli foci, a ua wehewehe aku ma muli o kona kulana he ākea laulā o nā kaua. Toxoplasmosis maʻi holoholona hihiu - iole, 'Olu, monkeys, a me Style - nā pōpoki, ilio, bipi. Aie i ka loa kaua'ō'ō ihe me kēia mau holoholona iho mailoko o kanaka, a me ka kanaka. E like me ka maʻiʻaʻai ia lŘlŘ maʻino lima. Toxoplasmosis (i hoakakaia symptoms i na keiki ma ka au mamuli lalo nei) ua pinepine pū i hiki ai i na keiki me ka holoholona i ka ai a me ka moa a hua.

Nā kumu o ka maʻi

Ke causative Agena o ka maʻi o ka intracellular parasite Toxoplasma gondii. Ke parasite i na Ana o ana 5x3 ka m, a ua hoʻokino e like me ka māhele o ka alani, i kekahi kihi o ka i meaʻoi ma luna o ka mea 'ē aʻe. Toxoplasma hoolaha asexually i mau nā'aʻaʻa o ke kaua - akepaa, keiki, Central ko mākou hopohopo nenoaiu. Ma nānaina o ka unformed e hoʻonele ana o na keiki i loko o ka opu, e hiki ke ku e ia i kekahi mea pepehi parasite, e like toxoplasmosis. Symptoms i na keiki mailoko o ia e ka makuahine, i hāpai keiki, mai e hoike ia lakou iho hiki i ka hele ana o ka makuwahine o ka. Ua ua manaoio ia ina ka maʻi i loko o kaʻeleu ke kahua o ka makuwahine, i ke keiki i maʻi.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu o ka maʻiʻaʻai

Toxoplasma oocysts i loaʻa i loko o ka lepo, nā mamo ka sandbox, ka popoki litter, e like me ka ai a me ka hua i i ole undergone lawa ka wela lapaau.

Loa pinepine na keiki i iho mailoko wahi lulu nā pōpoki a me nā'īlio, ma hope o kaʻaiʻana poorly moʻa ai mai mailoko o na holoholona.

congenital toxoplasmosis

Toxoplasmosis ua maheleia i mau ano: congenital a me ka loaa. Congenital Lolina o ka maʻi ua hoolilo i ke keiki i loko o ka opu. Kēia kahua He loa pilikia no ka pēpē ka ola. Pela, ke EYI o ka maʻi i loko o kakahiaka hāpai keiki kokoke mau alakai i ka noho'na makaainana i ulu abortion. Ma ka hihia i ka wa a ka maʻiʻaʻai ia lŘlŘ i loko o ka lua o ka trimester o hāpai keiki, ka fetus pinepine loaʻa irreversible poino i ka Central ko mākou hopohopo nenoaiu. Ma na hoopii, kauka hoouna hapai no ka preterm hanau. KŘpa a maikaʻi i ka hopena ma ka hāpai keiki ma ka hihia a pau ma ke kolu o ka trimester iʻike toxoplasmosis i loko o nā keiki. Symptoms o ka maʻi i loko o keia hihia mea hiki ke kuhikuhi i wale ka hanau ana o ke keiki. Hiki hoike ana mai o ka makuahine, akā, ka mea hiki ole mau ke ike okoa mai ka pono anu, like me nā mākua i kēia maʻi, uaʻano mālie a me ka mālie. Ka loaʻaʻana o ka toxoplasmosis i ka hapai ana ka hana ma ka ulia, ma ka haawi ana i hoʻopaʻa 'ho'āʻo ma. Symptoms o toxoplasmosis i keiki hiki ke ike ma hope o ka hanau wale. Keiki mailoko o ka utero i ke kolu o ka trimester o ka hāpai keiki, i ka manawa e 'ano maikai o ke ola me ka noho pilikia complications.

lilo toxoplasmosis

Kēiaʻano o ka maʻi a hiki i ke keiki i nunui emi pilikia, a ma ka hapanui hihia ana hiki ke hana i kekahi regress ma luna o lākou iho. Me ka lapaʻau, ka maʻi i lilo maʻi. Young na keiki pilikia, mai toxoplasmosis, ke lawe aku i ka maʻi i loko o huʻi a me ka maʻi 'ano apau loa. Ka lua ua diagnosed emi pinepine, e like me ka pinepine ia lŘlŘ me clinically nui symptoms. Ka huʻi ano o ka maʻi, he paʻakikī, akā, ana hiki ke hana.

ʻike, o ka toxoplasmosis

Kauka e ho'āʻo nei e uhi loa ana i ka pilikia o nā keiki mailoko o ia me ia i ka maʻi, e like toxoplasmosis. Symptoms, e ho'āʻo ai, hana maikaʻiʻole i loko o nā keiki ma ka au mamuli o ka 'atikalaʻepekema a me ka hanohano a me ka Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo puke no ka makuahine. Eia naʻe, ma muli o ia ka mea i ka maʻi pinepine ia lŘlŘ ole ia lapaʻau na hoailona, me na makuwahine mai i nana ole ia hoʻomaka a kuhihewa i ka symptoms o toxoplasmosis i loko o ka huʻi wā o SARS.

No ka meaʻike, o ka mea maʻi ua lawe mai serological koko e ho'āʻo ai i ka loaʻaʻana o nā mea'aʻaʻa i ka causative agena o ka maʻi. Kākoʻo kūlana ma kaʻike, hiki i kekahi, mākaʻi ihola iā o ka fundus, ka auhau o ECG a me EEG, paa m-Ray o ka puniu wale no, e like me ka pono me ka hoʻopaʻa 'ana o ka loli ana i nāʻiʻo.

symptoms o toxoplasmosis

Ke incubation au ma hope o 'ai, inu o Toxoplasma mau mai 2 lā i 3 pule, akā, i ke hoopomaikai io mai i kekahi mau mahina. Ka lōʻihi like 'ole o kēia wā hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka ha awina o Toxoplasma, i ka noho ana o ke keiki ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana a me ka massiveness o ka maʻiʻaʻai.

Toxoplasmosis symptoms i keiki (lapaʻau, e ho'ākāka 'ia ma nā kumu i loko o au mamuli o keia' atikala) i loko o ka huʻi au e like penei:

• he oi mahuahua ana o ke ana wela i ka + 38C;
• hoomahuahua i ka nui o ke ake, a spleen;
• nawaliwali, headache, a me drowsiness o ke keiki;
• ole, Muscle eha, ami eha;
• kahe o ka ikaika loa ka makemake;
• generalized maculopapular poʻe noʻonoʻoʻole ma luna o kaʻiliʻili;
• mahuahua ma ka lymph aka wahi ma ke kino;
• 'aʻe' ana i ka maka - hiki ke hoikeia clouding o ka maka aniani, a strabismus.

I mau hoike ana mai o ka maʻi paipai i ka nui helu o ka parasite loaʻa i loko o ke kino o ka keiki ka, a me nā keiki i ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana mea,ʻaʻole hiki ke Makuakane me ka pathogen. Ma keia kulana, ke keiki koi koke lapaau.

Toxoplasmosis i na keiki, symptoms, ke ano o keia maʻi loa like i symptoms o na mea he nui kaulana makuahine maʻi - SARS a me ka maʻi palū. Nolaila, i ka wa a kekahi pū waikaua symptoms e ike i ke kauka.

Symptoms o toxoplasmosis i loko o na keiki e kahe ana i loko o ka maʻi palapala, hiki e loa me ka hoike ana ia lakou iho, akā, na makua e e makaala oukou kulana home 'ole ia i ke keiki ma ke kamepiulaʻike piʻi mehana symptoms helu ma luna.

maʻi Kāohi

Toxoplasmosis symptoms i loko o nā kamaliʻi ka mehana, ke keiki ole ola hopena hiki ke noho me ka maʻi no ke ola. Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole mea hiki ia lakou ke ku imua o ka pathogen i ka manawa ana i na kino, no laila, na makua e lawe mālama o Kāohiʻana o ka maʻi, a hoomalu nae lakou i ka keiki mai ka maʻiʻaʻai.

Kāohi ana e e like penei:

1. Style E e ke kamepiula kulana kupono no lākou toxoplasmosis.
2. I Ina aole e e kaupalena 'ia ma nā mea maʻi me ka hale holoholona keiki e kamaʻilio me ia a hiki i ke aʻo kuhelu'. Ma kekahi, pono ole i ke keiki ke komo i ka litter pahu, a me ka popoki e moe wale ana ma ka pololei i koho wahi.
3. Ka ai a me ka hua huahana e noho malalo ke akahele ka wela lapaau.
4. Children ka hula mau mea e e mālama maemae.
5. Ke keiki e malama maikai pilikino kou niho - holoi lima ma mua ai ana, a ma hope o hele, e ai ana akahele ihi hua a me kaʻai iā.
6. Hapai wāhine pono pono e ikea no ka paa ana o nā mea'aʻaʻa i Toxoplasma, a me nā pēpē i - ho'āʻo i hanau. Seronegative PalekanaEND_LINK ki ina hana pono e hai hou ia ma kela a me keia trimester o ka hāpai keiki.
7. Ma hāpai keiki, na wahine e kali hui 'ana me nā holoholona, a me ka pono a hiki i ka wae ana o huahana.

toxoplasmosis lapaʻau

maʻi iapaau ana ua hoakaka ia infectious maʻi kauka a kino, a ua lawe mai ma lalo o kā lākou mau malama. Ma lapaʻau, he pololei kekahi lāʻau 'kiko'î o hematopoietic hana o ke kino, ake hana ho'āʻo ma a me nā hoailona o ka hakuʻala kuleana pili i.

He poʻe o Anati-Toxoplasma IeAUPIIe, IAa IO komo ai hōmona Inc (glucocorticoids), ana o allergic reactions ka hoʻohana antihistamines. Kekahi i hoʻohana stimulants o hematopoietic hana o ke kino, kiaha dala a me ka wikamina eiiieaenu.

Keiki ka mea i loaʻa iā ia i loko o toxoplasmosis ka huʻi palapala, e like me ka pono me ka poe i ka maʻi i loko o ka maʻi palapala, mau hookolokolo aku la ia ma kekahi neurologist, ophthalmologist a me ka infectious maʻi hoʻomalu ma luna o ke kumuhana o ka hou-maʻiʻaʻai a me symptoms o complications.