Where o ka Yenisei Ridge? Ke ano o keia māhele

Këia i ka Central Siberian Plateau, na kanaka hulihonua i hoihoi i loko o ka ua hoʻokiʻekiʻeʻia i nā hana i loko o kona Komohana Hema loa. He aha ka hana i loko o ka wahi i kapaʻia ka Yenisei Ridge? No ke aha la ua kēia wahi nei i ka noonoo hoʻomōhala?

pōkole hōʻikeʻano

Ridge ninoaaeyao i ke kapa akau o ka Yenisei River, waiho nei ma waena o nā muliwai kahi paaa Tunguska a me Caen. Ka lōʻihi o ka Yenisei Ridge mea emi o 750 ei. Ka laula o ka mauna o ka puu 200 ei. Ke kiekie loa o ka lapa manaoio Enashimsky Polkan puʻu, kona kiekie - 1104 m.

Ke kahi o ka Yenisei Ridge, conventionally puunaueia i loko o nā mauna papa koa:

• South Yenisei haʻahaʻa mauna lapa.
• Zaangare.

Kaawale o ka mauna papa koa e holo ma ka Angara River.

'ā ina Ka Ike

Ridge geology uaʻaʻole maopopo maopopo. Kńnaka i koe, e hooholo i ka makahiki o ka Precambrian sediments i e i ka pōhaku kumu. Kēia lapa o kekahi o nā māhele Yeneseisko Sayanskaya-pa-māhele o ka ka penaʻana, i hana i ke komohana hema māhele o ka Siberian anuu.

Yenisei Ridge ua haku o anuanu kahiko pōhaku. Aia i hāliu aku limestones, sandstones, conglomerates, shales, pahele. Mountain'ōnaehana i ka pilina paʻa hope quaternary uplift ma mua Proterozoic aniani manawa. Geodynamic wā Yeniseisky lapa ho okumu ua noʻonoʻo Proterozoic. Keia ua kapaia ka Baikal pelu. I emi iho malalo o eono haneri miliona makahiki aku nei, una 'ole o ka Hema Siberia i undergone lehulehu likeʻole. Ua ala a haule iho la. Mountains luku, laila, ka moʻolelo, a ala hou. Sedimentary strata loaa i loko o ke au o ka mokuna o ka Hema Siberia, he mehana kai. No ia mea, e pihaʻi me ke one, ka lepo a me ka limestone palapala moʻopane (metabolic nā huahana o ka moana mea).

I ka papa kuhikuhiE nā hoailona geodynamic olelo o ka ho okumu ana o ka Hawaiian pńpa noʻonoʻo granites Yeniseisky lapa. He He mau inoa magmatic pōhaku kumu, ma a na oxides o silikone a me ka silica i kakauiaʻi maluna. Ma ka papa o ke ao a me ka noiʻi ma ka aoao o Ridge granitoid mea i kākau nui akeakamai pepa a me kekahi mau doctoral theses mālama aku.

Ka luna '' ole o ka 'ā ina a me ka papa metamorphic pōhaku me nā sediments ma manawa alakai aku ai i ke kahua o ka pohihihi nā minelala hao, kinikini, dolomite a me nā nā minelala hao. Kēia i ka Yenisei Ridge ieiuaau o kanaka noonoo.

ke ola

Yenisei huahelu ninoieo o acee? Iuo oeiia o ka'āina. Entre Rios flattened a na¯ haʻawina, muliwai awawa - pali, me ka nui hohonu. Ka mea kiekie loa kū ma luna o ka pā kapa o ka lapa. Ka lalo o ke kūkulu'ākau, Yenissei River wahi, kona kiekie, he 30 m. Ke kuʻina lapa Yenissei (haʻahaʻa waha o Stone Tunguska) riverbed 'ano apau loa Osinovsky paepae. Kekahi paepae kapa Kazachinsky ua ke aupuni 'o Stone Cape, mea he uuku ma 220 ei mai Krasnoyarsk.

nā minelala hao

I ka papa kuhikuhiE pulakaumaka i loko o kēia wahi,ʻo nunui hoʻokomo kālā o nā minelala hao. Ua mea me iaʻano nui nā kanaka hana i loko o ka Yenisei Ridge. Aia ike hoʻokomo kālā o ka hao ka mea e hoohehee, bauxite (Aluminum mea e hoohehee ai), magnesite, talc, titanite. Ma ka umikumamaiwa kenekulia, i loko o ka hohonu loaʻa waiwai hoʻokomo kālā o ke gula.

Ua Ua manaoio aku i ke alo o ke gula i loko o ka'ōpū o ka lapa kēia pūʻali Yegor Ivanovich Zhmaev. He ua he limahana o ke kalepa Zotov. Zhmaev ohi 'ike mai ka Evenk (kūloko kamaaina), a ma ka makahiki 1839 no ka noi 5 gula mines ma ka aoao o kona haku hana. A mai 1840 ka maoli "gula naholo kiki mai ai" hoomaka ma ka Yenisei Ridge. Ma ka umikumamaiwa kenekulia, ma kahi o 69% o ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka maikai metala ma Rusia hoike no ke gula o ka Yenisei Ridge.

I kēia manawa, no ka hooulu ana o ke gula hoʻokomo kālā ma ka moku'āina mau ana. Ka nui o ka ai i keia la - Olympiada (North-Yenisei Apana). E like me kaʻimi loa i ka lewa huina pau gula me ke koe o ka lapa mea ma kahi o 1570 tona.

A iki no ano. kanu

Yeniseisky lapa e ke aupuni 'i loko o ka oo? O ka Siberian taiga. Eia, he mau hoailona ia mea: no ka hema taiga larch a Siberian tidara me anuanu undergrowth. 'ōlala pouli coniferous taiga - he komohana kumu o ka puu. Ka lani kiekie loa puu - treeless, ua uhiia lakou me ka lāʻau liʻiliʻi. E like me ka undergrowth o larch taiga, he pono ole alder, hihiu pua rose, hihiu raspberries, currants, rhododendron. Pine Taiga ua veynichny hellebore a me ka undergrowth.

holoholona

Ma ka mauna o ka Yenisei Ridge mauʻeleʻele bea, hae, Moose, lynx, wolverine. Eia ua nui na ano o na alopeke, badger, weasel, ermine, weasel, sable, kia, nā hipa a me nā holoholona. Ma kēia wahi i lōʻihi imi für-e hali ana i na holoholona.

kekahi mau manu noho i loko o ka laau. Lākou papa He nui loa:ʻaneʻi a me ka crossbill, a me ka nutcracker, a me ka iki, a me ka woodpecker. Me ka helu nui o nā manu aie i ka nui loa o nā manu o ka waiwai pio: pueo, nisu a me 'ē aʻe? Ueo. Eia ka mea, ua loaʻa i ka nui helu o ka grouse a me ka grouse. I ka nui o nā manu Ua pili me ka ikaikaʻohi ai i ka waihona ipu, e like me ia ma ka ululaau o ka hailona no nā mea kolo.