Yakov Gordin: Kawaihae, kiʻi a me nā hōʻike manaʻo

Yakov Gordin - he luawai-ike Lūkini kakaolelo a me ka publicist. Kona 'oihana e piʻi like kahaha iho la lakou a pau.

Kawaihae Gordin

Gordin Yakov Abramovich, nona Kawaihae Ua piha ka'ālohilohi minute, i hanau December 23, 1935, ma ka moʻomeheu kapikala - St. Petersburg (i ia manawa - i ke kulanakauhale o Leningrad).

Kona makua kāne i ka palapala, ai 'ka poʻe puni hoʻonaʻauao, a me kona makuwahine - he mea kākau moʻolelo. Kupuna kāne o Iakoba i hānau i loko o ke kūlanakauhale Rezhitsa, a ua manaoia i ka holomua kalepa o ka mua kauä kuapaʻa Pskov. I loko nō o ka kūlana kiʻekiʻe o nāʻohana, Iakoba ka kekahi makua kāne o ua he activist o ka pili aupuni neʻeʻana i loko o ka Communist Party i loko o nā 1920s, kona mau lala ka i Trotsky a me Preobrazhensky. Soon, ua hopu me ka hewa kālai'āina. Uncle o kekahi nā aoao, i kekahi hopu no ka lawe ana kekahi i loko o ka hema kue, a ma hope ua pana mai.

Naʻe, i kekahi o kona poe hoahanau e paa ana ia i ka kiʻekiʻe lapauila i loko o ka People ka Commissariat o Waiwai o ka USSR, e lawe i ka wahi o ka hope, a ma ka hana ana i keia oihana kahua.

ho okumu

Ma hope o ke kula, Gordin Yakov komo Leningrad University ma ka'Āuna Kumu o Philology. I loko nō kā lākou hana ma keia kahua o ka 'epekema, ka kulanui,ʻo ia aole pau.

Kona 'oihana Yakov Gordin hoʻoholo i kūkulu i ka loa okoa kahua - ka hoʻomaka wahaheʻe i loko o ka'ōlelo sciences i ala i ka okoa loa ka ao ao. Yakov puka 'o ia mai oaoieei-a me ka Geophysical papa ma ka Arctic Research Institute o Geology, a laila, no nā makahikiʻelima hana i loko o kēia kahua. O Iakoba ua hiki hiki ke komo 'ana i loko o ka huakaʻi no ka Akau o Yakutia.

E hoomaka ana mai o ka palapala, ai 'oihana

Wale i ka makahiki 1963, Yakov Gordin hoomaka hoolaha ana i kona mau poem ma periodicals Leningrad. Alaila, hoomaka iho la ia e hana ma ka puke o ka mōʻaukala a me ka noho pilikia (essay) a me ka hana keaka.

Kekahi o na hana keaka mua ua "unarmed kipi," ka mea i kākauʻia i loko o 1964. Ka hula mea e pili ana i ke ola, naue like, a me na hihia o ka Decembrists.

Ka hooulu ana i loko o ka palapala, ai 'ala

Kela manawa, i ka makahiki 1967 ma ka malamalama o ka paʻiʻia hula "i loko o kou poo, me ka Emperor!", Ka mea i koke waiho i loko o ka Leningrad Kamaliʻi Kino.

Yakov Gordin seriously hoihoi i loko o ka lehulehu ākea, a kākau palapala, ai 'hana. Lana ma kona pomaikai nui i loko o ka 1972 Gordin publishes mua ohi "Space" pauku.

I ka 1973 ka mea, ua paʻiʻia Ana Aina, hana Gordin 'Day December 14th. " Ma hope o ka lehulehu ākea o kēia puke, Yakov Gordin hoʻomaka e hoʻomōhala i kona palapala, ai 'talena i kākau hana i loko o ka Mokuna theme like.

Mai ke koho ana o ka 'ano moʻokalaleo Ke kākau kā lākou hana Gordin noʻonoʻo novelist, e hana ana i loko o ka Mokuna Ke' ano moʻokalaleo, i ka nānā 'ana ma luna o ka paa kahua o ka mōʻaukala i kona mau puke. Eia hou kekahi, Yakov Gordin i ka mōʻaukala esthete.

A kākau moʻolelo ma ka kīwī

I ka 2004, o Iakoba nō e ho'āʻo i kona lima i loko o ka hana ana o ke kīwī. He hoʻomaka hana ma luna o ka Documentary papahana ma luna o ke kai "Culture" mea akaka mōʻaukala TV papahana "Aia rapture i loko o ke kaua," a ua hōʻikeʻo ia ma au mamuli e pili ana i ka nui o ke alii ko lakou kēia ho'āla kaua ma Rusia, a he umikumamalua Episode.

Yakov Gordin ua ole wale i ka mea nāna i hana o ke kīwī puke, akā, i kona alakaʻi. Ka moʻo ua i ka pomaikai mawaena o na nā kanaka mākaʻikaʻi, no ka mea, Gordin kākau ihola maopopo i ka mea ka mea e like me ka hohonu ike o ka mōʻaukala 'epekema.

Yakov Gordin: puke kākau moʻolelo

I ka papa kuhikuhiE Ke 'ano moʻokalaleo, e like me ka olelo mua, no ka Gordin lilo mōʻaukala fiction. Ia mea ke kumu a pau o kona mau buke, kekahi aoao ai kekahi, wehewehe i nā hanana mōʻaukala o kekahi o ka'āina.

Ka maikai-ike hana, i ke kumu o ka a i ka Yakov Gordin (kākau moʻolelo) e manaoia e lilo i puke e pili ana i duelist-waiū o ka hana kanaka o Rotehama I a me Documentary moʻolelo e pili ana i Yermolov ola.

"Reuʻela,ʻo ia a me Duelists: aeaiaua o ke kulanakauhale ola"

Ka puke o James o na duelists a me kā lākou mauʻaoʻao o ke ola ka mea e pili ana i ka mooolelo o ka Reuʻela,ʻo ia, a ua he pomaikai nui i loko o ka Lūkini hanohano koʻikoʻi a hanohano. Ka mea kākau e haʻi i au mamuli e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala o ka Petersburg'āina. Ma muli o palapala Home Land, Yakov Gordin kō nohona ma kiʻi o dueling, i ka waiwai o ka mea i loa kiʻekiʻe i loko o ke XVIII-XIX kenekulia ma ka Russian aupuni a pau.

"Yermolov"

Ua noa i ike i Aleksey Ermolov - loa pohihihi mōʻaukala huahelu, kona waiwai ua piha hoomaopopo a i hoʻomaopopo ai ole. Eia naʻe, ma ke kumu o archival palapala a me memoirs hoike, Yakovu Gordinu ua hiki ke hooiaio i ka waiwai oiaio o Yermolov ma Lūkini mōʻaukala. Ka puke Ua hoopau ai i ke hōʻike aku i ka 'ano o Yermolov, e hoike ana i ka nui o kona makemake i ka nani i i ka Nui a Kaisara. Pehea ka nui o ke kākoʻo 'ana i Yermolov no kou iho, e kū ana i loko o kā lākou' ia kūikawā makemake. He kēia mōʻaukala ano o ka puke ua laʻa Yakova Gordina.

"Rotehama I, me retouching"

Ka maʻiʻo o ka puke i ka nui helu o ka mōʻaukala palapala, hoolauna aku a me diaries e ae i ka mea heluhelu, e nānā i ke kanaka o Rotehama mai a pau pana pua. Koena ai a Memories o nā nui huahelu i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ka Russian aupuni a ke hoʻololi i ka ike ana o kekahi o na luna, ma ka hōʻike i kona ano oiaio, a me ka manao e noho ana ma ka mea o ka Auguseto.

Other buke o ka mea kākau moʻolelo: panina haku mele i loko o Lūkini moʻolelo

Yakov Gordin, he mau buke ma i ka mea wale nō kō ka Lūkini moʻolelo a me ka hana ana o kekahi mau haku mele pu, unuhi aku la ia hopena a, a hoi i ka ikaika mōʻaukala manawa. Mau puke i haku, a hiki i ka nui loa, mai ka palapala, ai 'haʻawina, (essay) a me (essay) mea kākau. O na hana o ka mau o keia ano o ka hana a pau hiki e hookoaia Gordin - puke i loko o nā puke "Pushkin. Brodsky. Aupuni a pau, a me ka ka Hopena "a me ka" Naita a me ka make, a me ke ola me ka papahana. "

"Pushkin. Brodsky. Aupuni a pau, a me ka hopena o "

Ka mua ka leo o "ka hana keaka o ka'āina nui" mau pili ana i ke ola a me ka hana ana o Pushkin, a, kekahi aoao ai kekahi, i alakaʻi ai i ka papa o ka mōʻaukala. Ke ki i loko o ka puke mua o ka mea i ka hana o ka Pushkin i "nana aku la i loko o ka wā e hiki mai ma ke ao." Ma ke ola o Alexander hōʻike i nā hanana a me nā nīnūnē mea a pau i pili i loko o kona mau lā, wale iki mea e pono ai i ka wā e hiki mai ana o ke kumuhana. Naʻe, i ke ku okoa ana-puni poetry o ka haku mele lilo ana i oi aku urgency ma hope o aneane hoʻokahi haneri makahiki ma hope o ka palapala ana o na hana mua.

Pushkin kākau ai e pili ana i ka nui o Lūkini kanaka mai,ʻaʻole i lawa ka noho kauwa ole ana i loko o ke ola, a me kana mau hana i mau Kuhikuhi 'ia e kanaka, mai ka OkatobaʻOiʻenehana i ka loa nui o ka hoʻoponopono. Hoʻopaʻi huapalapala huahana Gordin inextricably ua hoʻopili i mea o ka mea a pau aupuni a pau.

Ka lua o ka leo, "o ka poe e noho ana ma na kela kapa o ka muliwai," ua'ōlelo i ka moʻolelo o ke ola o ka nui huahelu o ka iwakalua kenekulia - Joseph Brodsky, Yuri Davydov a me Nathan Eidelman. Kēlā me kēia no kēia luawai-ike kanaka i loko o lākou iho kūpono 'ana, a me ka ike'opi o ka Russian aupuni a pau, akā, kela mea keia mea i ka pili pilina me ke kanaka o Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina. Ka puke i kāna moʻolelo o ana kēlā me kēia ano conceptualized i ka hopena o keia nani ana me ka Russian aupuni a pau.

"Knight a me ka make, a me ke ola me ka papahana"

Ka puke e haʻi e pili ana i ke ola Iosifa Brodskogo, no nā mea a pau nā hihia i ua e hoomanawanui ai i ka mea e eia ka mea hope e noho me ka maluhia. Ka puke e haʻi ana i nā mea a pau i nā hanana weliweli i mai ai me ka hopu Brodsky ka, ma hope o ka hookolokolo ana, a laila, i ka loulou. Ka kakou kamailio ana hoʻomaka me ka pilikino hoalauna Iosifa Brodskogo a me Yakova Gordina. It E e kaulana i kēia puke i apono ia e Iosepa, ma hope i i paʻiʻia ma ka 1989.