Aachen Hale Pule Nui ma Germany: mōʻaukala, hōʻikeʻano, photo

Aachen Hale Pule Nui - o ke kia nui o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone o medieval Eulopa. I kēia lāʻo ia i kekahi o ka loa kaulana Ewa, kahua ma Hawaii, ma ka pā pōhaku o i i waiho waho nani hana o nā mea noʻeau, a me ka akamai, a me ka Christian kea laa.

hōʻikeʻano

Kuhikuhipuʻuone kāna mau 'ōlelo o ka hale o ka hale imperial Chapel, kūkuluʻia ma ka makahiki 796 ma ka Byzantine kaila Odon Metz. E like me ka canons kukulu ana i na luakini ia ma ka hikina Kristiano 'ole i ke kiekie o ka 31 m + a me ka mahele nānaina -. 32 m + Hale Pule Nui o ka 8-kapakahi Dome, a ua hoʻopuniʻia e ka hexagonal gale 16 i loko o nā palaoa. Ua Ua kākoʻo 'ia e nā kiaʻewalu. I ka luna holo alaʻokoʻa 8 hoaka i kaulua kolamu 'ole-lawe a ke hoʻohana hoʻokahi wale nō Nani Loa kuleana pili i. I nā makahiki 1353-1414 i ka Hale Pule Nui, kona kiʻi mai i hoolilo aku i ka piha loa o keia 'ole, i hoʻonaniʻia ai me ka papa hīmeni a ma ka Kokika kaila.

prehistory

A lohe o Karl Veliky hoʻoneʻe i kona kapikala ma Aachen, ua hoʻoholo e hoohuli ia i loko o ka Apana Roma. No keia hopena, pono i ke kūlanakauhale, e loaʻa ka manaʻoi Christian na luakini. Keia i ka hanaia ua i hiki pono ma ka mea ana i kana kaikamahine i hoʻoili ai i ka Byzantine Emperor Constantine i ka Elima. Kekahi noiʻi manaʻo i loko o kēia wā o ka luakini e,ʻo kēia lā i loko o Aachen, tausani o ka malihini, mai nā mea a pau ma luna o ka honua, a ua i loko o ke kūlanakauhale. Hopeʻano kaua ua kōkua, a he mau makahiki ma hope Karl Veliky kii ai i kēia manawa i ka hapanui Irene. Ke Empress haawi aku la ia i ka hemahema, nae, e, mānalo ka Akala a, haawi aku la ia i ka koena o na kea laa.

hookumuia'na mai

Aachen Hale Pule Nui hoomaka ae la e e kūkuluʻia a puni ka makahiki 800 ma ka mea o Karla Velikogo no na kea laa, hiki like na haawina mai ka Empress Irene. No ka mea? Ieoaeunoai o keia hale mai, i mea ma luna o ke kumumanao o ka Auguseto ua ia ia i ka nui a me ka'āina hoʻohiwahiwa i ka manawa i loko o ke ao nei, akamai, mai Rome, a Byzantium i kono.

Ma hope o 5 makahiki, i hoʻolaʻa Aachen Hale Pule Nui ma Pope Leo i ke kolu, a me 814 i loko o kona hale aliʻi Chapel kanu i ke kino Karla Velikogo.

Carolo Magno

ua kākauʻia kēia mau'ōlelo ma luna o ka pōhaku, a ua aia ma ka waena konu o ka Capella, a me ka mea he wahi kahi mua neo? aaiiai? i ka hale kupapaÿu Karla Velikogo.

I ka 1000 i ka mō'ī i ka hale lua, uaʻikeʻia ma luna o nā kauoha o Emperor Otto ke kolu. Ma ka medieval chronicle, i loaʻa i loko o ka hoailona ma Novaleze, a e pili ana i ka 1048, ua i ka mooolelo o ka mea kino o Karla Velikogo iʻikeʻia ma mua o nā maka o ka poʻe i hele i ke exhumation, wahi aku me ka la i ka malamaia. E like me mea e hoikeike ma keia palapala, i ka Emperor ua hoaahuia oia i keʻokeʻo aha lealea kapa, a noho iho la ia ma ka noho me ke koʻokoʻo aliʻi, a me ka pāpale aliʻi.

I ka 1165 o ka hale kupapau o ka lānai hou wehe i na kauoha o Friedrich Barbarossa ka First ka mea i hele e canonize Karla Velikogo. A laila, i ka undecayed iho, ua komo i ka make no nā mea a pau e ike, a lilo iho la i mea o ka hoomana. A laila, i ka Auguseto kauoha ia e hoʻololi i ka ornate pahu, a ma ka 1215 i kona hope, Frederick II kauoha, e waiho iā lākou i loko o nā maikai ka hoʻoiho.

Ma ka hope koloka hoʻonaniʻia sarcophagus i koe iho o Charlemagne a hiki i ka pau ana o ka 18th kenekulia hoomaha iho ma luna o ke kuahu o ka ekalesia papa hīmeni. A laila, ka mea i hooholoia e ka neʻeʻana i ka pahu i ka sacristy. I ka hoailona o ka mana, e noho ana i loko o ka sarcophagus i ka 1798, ua hoounaia mai ia Vienna like me ka mea nui aupuni kea laa.

Like no ka mea keʻokeʻo kinikini noho ma i i loaʻa supposedly lōʻihi make Karl Veliky (Emperor) e noho, a laila, ma hope kāna i hoʻouhi ai me ke gula, a me keia la ia mea ma ka make. Ua ua ike ia i ka 1531 ka mea i hoʻohana like me ka noho aliʻi. Ma ka mea, i noho ai i ka moana i Emperor ma hope o ka poniʻana.

Ke kea laa, o ka imperial luakini

Aachen Hale Pule Nui i ka hope puuhonua ole wale no Karla Velikogo. I ka 1002 i ka Hale Pule Nui i kanu, a me Otto kolu.

Ma waho o ka i koe iho o ka mō'ī i loko o ka sacristy o ka ekalesia i ka nui kea laa, e like me ka huihui lole o ka Malia Puÿupaÿa la, i ka yellowish-keʻokeʻo i hiloʻia, a me ka lole i i'ōwili koke ma hope o ka hānau i loko o Betelehema o Kristo Child. Ka hope'āpana o ka'aʻaʻa ka mea i like loa me kekahi hapa o na kanaka ka aahu, no laila ka mea, ua manaoio ia, loa paha, ka mea i hua mai la ia mai ka lole o kona Awaits St. Iosepa.

Aachen Hale Pule Nui o ka wahi o waho pūnaewele a me ka papa, a i wahi pa, oia no me ka truncated poo o St. Ioanna Predtechi, a me ka ha o kea laa, luakini - i ka apana o ka lole, i ka hapa o ka lole, i kaeiia i ka puhaka o Kristo ka pepehi hooko ma ka crucifixion ma.

Hoike i ka mea, e maoli nō,ʻaʻohe, akā, e like me ka olelo maluna, ka mea, ua ike ia i kauoha mai ai ia lakou, e lawe mai i ka East Karl Veliky (Emperor).

Ma ka 19th kenekulia ka aoao i hoʻolauna, e like me a na kea laa, i hōʻike kela 7 makahiki ma ka waena o ke kau. Eia hou, ma ka sacristy o ka ekalesia Aachen, a noho iho ia ipu akamai hana, a he mau wahi-ike Hui na luakini. Aia Ua hoi he kapu bust Karla Velikogo me kūkuluʻia i loko o ia i kekahi apana nahaha o ka puniu wale no o ka Emperor a me ka pohihihi keia Carolingian euanelio 9th kenekulia, e like me ke kea me ka sila o Lothar II, a pili ia i ka hoʻomaka o ka 11th kenekulia.

Ke ano e ana a me ka hoihoi hou ia ana hana

Aachen Hale Pule Nui ma Kelemania, no kona desyativekovoy mōʻaukala i pinepine ae la oia, ua malalo i mau hoololi. Ma keia hihia, ka mea, e mai mau hoʻokumu i kona mea hoʻonani. Ma 'ana, i ka hapalua like-19th kenekulia mosaics i koke ae uhi i ka vaults o ka luakini Dome, Uaʻaneʻane luku iho la ia. E hoihoi aku ia i ka welau o ka 19th kenekulia "ka Society Karla Velikogo", ke hoʻohana mai 1849, ua hoonoho wale i ka hana o ka hoihoi hou ana i ka Hale Pule Nui me nā mawaho, a ma luna o ka loko. Kēia pahuhopu, ua loaʻa, mahalo i ka lokomaikaʻi donations i e Frederick William ka First a me Eono.

I nui-unahiʻole, i hana octagons Puhi iho ai kāhikoʻia i kahiko kinikini kolamu, i aihueia ma ka Farani i ka 1794, a hoi aku la i Hawaii, e like me ke Kuikahi o Paris. Nō hoʻi, keʻano o 14 mau kii i loko o ka papa hīmeni a i hoihoi hou ia.

Ma ka makahiki 1881 ka mea i pau hoihoi hou ia ana o kahiko mosaics ma ka Dome o Aachen Hale Pule Nui, e like me ka hoihoi hou loa-nalowale kuahu, ma ke alo o ka a ma waena o 813 a me 1531 makahiki i poniʻia 35 Kelemānia aliʻi a me nā wāhine aliʻi o ka oi ma mua o ke kakini.

Legends o Aachen Hale Pule Nui

Imperial Hale Pule Nui no kona kahiko mōʻaukala ulu me kaao. No ka laʻana, he mea no ke ku una i ke kala no ka hana ana i ka Hale Pule Nui o ka poʻe e noho lā ma Aachen ia mai o ka diabolo ia ia iho, e olelo ana e loaa ole mai ia i kaʻuhane mua i komo i ka hale ma hope o ka mea, ua pau. E like me keia kaao townspeople ia paena Satana, e holo mua i ka Hale Pule Nui'īlio hae. Kuko daimonio koke Hopu ka luahi a i kekahi i kaʻino liana wale ma hope o nā mea a pau i mua, ua pau.

Ka nuipa a noho malihini

Hale Pule Nui o ka Diocese o Aachen kela mau makahiki i ka mea o ka malihiniʻana. Ua ua ike ia i loko o ka Middle Ages, ka influx o ka makemake e ike i kona kea laa, ua ai nui i ka malama pono piha ole wale ke kuea, a pau na nā lānai o ka pili hale, akā, ua noho ia ma luna o ko lākou mau hale. E like me ka hopena, i ke kulanakauhale o Aachen i ike i ka weliweli pōʻino, mai hina no ka nui, a kena ae la i na kanaka a make.

Tausani o nā malihini kipa Aachen Hale Pule Nui i keia la. Pakahi aku la ia nui influx o ka malama pono, ka wā hōʻike i ka luakini kea laa. Ka hope o ia hanana i wahi i ka 2014. No ka kânaka a hoike ma ka hōʻike mau ahu waiho i loko o ka waihona kālā o ka Hale Pule Nui, he kūikawā ke kahua i ua kūkuluʻia. Ma ka mea i lawe mai me ka 20 i ka 29 Iune nuipa a. E komo i loko o kēia mau haipule ma Aachen i lawe mai i ka poeikohoia o ka Euanelio, ecumenical a me ka Helene-Orthodox Christian denominations.

Ano, ia oe i mea kaulana imperial Hale Pule Nui o Aachen. Ka luakini hiki e haʻaheo o kona waiwai mōʻaukala. Keia Hale Pule Nui, kiʻi o i i hōʻike mai iā ia i loko o ka 'atikala, ia mea he mana o ka honua kuhikuhipuʻuone, a me kona maopopo leʻa ke kumukuai o ka ike ana ina wale, e mahalo i ke tālena o medieval nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone a me ka poʻe e uhau ana.