Ai 'no ka migraine - triptans. Dosing a me ka hiʻona o ka hoʻokō '

Migraine - keia mea kekahi o ka loa e like me ka maʻi, a hiki i ka emi ka hoʻokōʻana o na mea he nui nā mea maʻi. Kēia maʻi e loli ai ma kahi o 6% o na kanaka a me 18% wahine. Mau oeeo? I loa kiʻekiʻe. Eia naʻe, 60% o ka kanaka e hana eha iaʻi mai i kēia maʻi, kū kaʻawale lawe likeʻole analgesics no kaʻeha. E like me ka rula, ua hana wale aggravate i ka papa o ka mea maʻi.

E haʻi akuʻoe i analgesics

He nui kanaka e hana eha iaʻi mai migraines, aole oe i ike pehea e hooki aku i ho'āhewa wale, a me Hawaiʻi moku, e lawe painkillers. Mai keia iapaau ana ia mea uuku loa. A o ia i kahi e. Kēia ke kumu i ka hoʻomanawanui hoʻomaka i ke kiʻekiʻe o hoʻonui i ka laʻau heluna o ka lapaʻauʻia. E like me ka hopena o ia mau hana wale hoomahuahua i ka pilikia o ka hakuʻala poino, i ka ulu ana o ka gastritis. Ma kekahi mau hihia, analgesicsʻai ana ke alakai i oi nui complications - ka muli o ka lāʻau-ʻonou headaches.

I mea no ke aha la ina oe i kekahi symptoms o migraine E hoʻohuli i ka hoʻomalu. Pakiko-ka lapaʻauʻia i loko o kēia hihia, hiki wale aggravate i ka hoʻomanawanui ka kulana. Ma ka hopena o 19th kenekulia i hanaia loa hou pūʻulu antimigraine ai '- e wae agonists o 5 NT 18 / D-receptors. Oia waiwai i nā mea loaʻa o ka 5-gidroksitritamina. Abbreviated lākou inoa - triptanity. Ai 'no ka migraine keia hanauna mea nui oi efficient ma muaʻike mau analgesics. Eia hou, i kēia mau mea paahana e hou ole i nā waeʻano o nā mea maʻi.

Pehea hana ai '

Triptans - ka loa holomua iapaau ana no keia kaʻawaʻawa maʻi, migraine. Ua Ua manaoio aku i kēia mau ai 'a pau e hana i ka ala hookahi. Eia naʻe, hoʻokahi i ahonui e kokua i kekahi mau wale o ka helu nui o triptans. No laila, i ke koho hope loa o keia huahana koe wale nō ke me ka hoʻomanawanui. E hoʻoholo i ka laulā o ka kekahi triptane, pono e hoao i ka lāʻau i migraine ho'āhewa wale. Ma ka liʻiliʻi loa ekolu o ia e hele. Inā ka lāʻau ua kōkuaʻia, ka mea hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka wā e hiki mai. O ka holo ana, i ka poʻe uʻi a hiki nui pili i ka waiwai e lilo aku ana o ka triptan. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, i kēia mau ai 'i ole nike. Eia hou kekahi, kēlā hoʻomanaʻo i ka kekahi analgesic kanawai. Eia hou kekahi, ia mea e pono ke ike i ka mea o ka triptans no migraine, hiʻona hana, ki ina hana like o ka? Eaia a me contraindications.

Mua o nā mea a pau, ua ai 'i he ole ma receptors moku paia. like me ka hopena ia mea, lalau mai hou dilated cerebral moku koko, e like me kōkua i ka ho'ēmi i headaches.

Ua hoomakaukau e komo kekahi i lawa ke kiekie selectivity. I mea no ke aha la triptans i ka hopena ma luna o na moku koko dura. 'O kēia kekahi o ko lākou mau meaʻai poʻokela pepa. Naʻe, ka mea, i ole ia i kaʻike ākea, a coronary moku. It E e kaulana i triptans - migraine ai 'e aeie i ka hanana o ka eha i ka mea loaʻa pae, e aia i loko o ka spinal nucleus o ka trigeminal nā aʻalolo. He nui ho'ēmi i kā pā lonoaʻili i kaʻeha.

Eia hou kekahi, mau ai 'ke emi i ke alapine (frequency) o relapses, e like me ka pono hou hoʻopau hui pu symptoms, e like me ke kani a me ka photophobia, ka luaʻi, a nausea.

Nā mahinaʻai o ka hana ana o triptans

E maopopo pehea kēia mau ai 'hana, o ia i ka hoʻokumu paʻaʻana i:

1. Vasoconstriction, Aia i loko o ka lolo.
2. Anati-hoʻoʻino hana: ka ho'ēmiʻana o ka nani, a waiho puʻe ma ke aʻalolo a hāʻule pahū wale.
3. Ka hoʻoluhi hewa wale malia trigeminal nā aʻalolo, a emi kona pā lonoaʻili i kaʻeha.

E like me 'oe ke ike, triptans no migraine - ka loa ka hoʻokō ai' i hiki ke hooki ho'āhewa wale o ka maʻi. I ka papa kuhikuhiE mea mea e koho i ka lāʻau 'akau

Pono a me keakea o triptans

I waena o ka pono o ia huahana mea, e hōʻike i ka hoʻokō hooponopono ana o kaʻeha a me ka pili symptoms, ola hana. Eia hou, na triptans hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia no ka iapaau ana o ka maʻi i loko o kekahi mau makahiki waeʻano.

O ka holo ana, i kekahi lāʻau i keakea. Wahi aku me ka kōkua triptans no migraine a me ka headache. Eia naʻe, ua no i maopopo maopopo i ka pae o ka hana ana i kēia mau ai '. Eia hou kekahi,ʻaʻole pau ka hiki ke lawe triptans me kā lākou ola. Ua Ua papaia e hoʻohana i kēia mau ai 'no ka poʻe e loaa ana mai coronary naʻau maʻi. Ma keia waeʻano i ka poe i na clots koko a me ka malignant hypertension mea i loaʻa.

Ka mua hanauna

Migraine hoomakaukau - triptans - conditionally puunaueia i loko o kekahi mau pūʻulu. 'O kēia ka mea mua a me ka lua o ka hanauna. Kēlā lāʻau i kona mau pono a me keakea. No laila, i ka hanauna mua o ka 'oiaʻiʻo "Sumatriptan". 'O kēia ka mua lāʻau. He aneane loa hoomaopopo a me ka mea iʻano o ka hae ma ka iapaau ana o ka migraine. Ma lapaʻau e hookolokolo ai ia i 60 tausani kanaka komo. No ka mea manawa mua o ka lāʻau i loaa e GlaxoSmithKline i ka 1989.

Holo nōhie "sumatriptan" ua hoʻomaopopo i loko o ka palapala o kaʻike mau papa, kapa komo iā ia na papa, a me kaʻehu. Kēlā me kēia no ia hana identically. ʻO kā mākou kanawai ma hope o kona lawe ana i ka huaale ia lŘlŘ hope elua a me ka hapalua hola, a me kaʻehu - 90 minuke.

lua o ka hanauna

Triptans - ai 'no ka migraine, no a hiki i keia pūʻulu - nā lehulehu. Eia hou, ka mea e ole lawa? Anoee. Paka ia i loko o ka palapala o ka papa. Mawaena o ka loa ka hoʻokō nō:

1. "Natriptan" - i ka hopena, ua malamaia no e pili ana i ka hola hope, inu. Pain ua hoemiia. I kā mākou ia ia lŘlŘ i loko o kekahi mau hola.
2. "Frovatripan" - keia k mea i kekahi mau mea nawaliwali, akā, e loaa emi maopopo no kaʻawaʻawa loaʻaoʻao ole.
3. "Zolmitriptan" - hana ma hope o 15 minuke ma hope o hooponopono. ʻO kā mākou ia ua loaʻa ma hope e pili ana i ka hora. Kēia lāʻau 'ka loa pono, e hoouka aku i ka piko.
4. "Rizatriptan" - like me ka makaukau o ka hanauna mua, akā, ua he oi hai ia.
5. "Almotriptan" - keia k mea i oi ke "Sumatriptan" kekahi mau manawa ma ka hoʻokōʻana. ʻO kā mākou ia ua loaʻa ma hope o 1.5 hola.
6. "Relpaks" - keia k mea oi inventive ma ka olelo o ka hopena ma luna o ka lolo i ka ipu koko. ʻOiai ka hana ana ka mea i like loa ke "sumatriptan".

Ai 'no ka migraine (triptans): kumukuai, a koi ma hookipa

E hana ia oi hoike a ai 'noho, ua haawi aku i ka papaʻaina.

hiʻona? eaia

No laila, pehea e pono e lawe triptans no migraine a me ka headache? Na Ke Kumu ma keia hihia, e kōkua i ka hoʻoholo 'ana i ka laʻau heluna a me ka manawa o ke komo. Na ka papa kuhikuhiE mea - e hoomanao i ka hihia o ka eha e maoli i nā a 'aʻole i keʻano o ka migraine, lawe lapaʻauʻia e like me ka manao i ole ano. Ma keia hihia, oe e lawe i ka pili-kekahi analgesic. He mea nui. Nō kāu, E e ia ma hope o ka pau ana o ka aura, ai ole ma hope aku, elua no hora ma hope o ka hoouka kaua ana o discomfort triptans. Eia hou, ka wā hiki ke hoʻohana i ka triptan migraine, a me nā ai ', e like me metoclopramide paha domperidone.

Like no kaʻehu, ka mea, e hoʻohana 'ia ma ka lawa haʻi nausea, a, o ka papa, ka luaʻi. "Imigran" hiki e ia, e hoʻopau migraine you. Triptanity hiki e hāʻawi ole wale i ke kūpono 'ana o ka maʻi, akā, i loko o ka manawa ma waena o ko lākou nei ma ka mea e ole. He ua ia ma ka hihia i ka wa:

1. Ka hoomanawanui ka mea e like ai o ke ola i deteriorated.
2. NSAIDs i loa paʻakikī i ka pono.
3. Migraine ho'āhewa wale 'ana aku ma mua o pinepine ia i na manawa elua i loko o 30 lā.

Pehea e hana me ka headache

E wehe i ka migraine kaua, ia mea pono e ho'āʻo mua i lawe 1,000 milligrams acetylsalicylicʻakika, he mea inu i loaʻa ka caffeine, a he 10 milligrams o ka lāʻau "Motilium". Inā ma hope o 45 minuke ka headache pilikia, e mea hiki ke hoʻohana i ka triptan.

It E e kaulana ia ma ka wahi, i hiki ai no ka ekolu ho'āhewa wale nonspecific analgesic i ole e haawi mai ka mea i makemake hopena, e hiki koke lawe i ka laau no ka migraine. Inā ua ka aura, ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka aspirin koina wale ma hope o ka mea, ua hoʻomaka', a ma hope o ka hanana o ka eha - ai 'no ka migraine (triptans).

He aha ina ka eha hoi mai?

Kahi o 50% o nā mea maʻi, he mea ka hoi o ka headache i loko o kekahi mau lā. Poe akamai i paipai aku i loko o ia wahi, i hiki hou lawe lapaʻauʻia no ka migraine - triptans. Ua hoʻomanaʻoʻia ai ia e pili ana i ka mea i kā mākou kela la i keia mahele lāʻau o ka lāʻau. Lālau aʻela ia i ka lāʻau mea i mua o nā hola ma hope o ka Akala a mua. Inā ka headache hiki ke tolerated, i ka hoʻomanawanui i puku triptans nonspecific analgesic.

Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i ka discomfort hoike i pinepine malama i loko o nā mea maʻi me ka bouts lawa loa e hiki ī hope me ka lalau eha ka lapaʻauʻia no ka oi mamua o 24 hola. E like ana ka lawe ana i kekahi triptan alapine (frequency) o ia mau hanana i koeʻaneʻane ua hoʻololiʻia. Eia naʻe, poe akamai i manaoio i ka hana o ka "Eletriptan" a me ka "naratriptan" kōkua emi i ka helu o ka hou ho'āhewa wale.

Inā he mea ole hopena

Aia nā manawa a ka wā ai 'no ka migraine (triptans) a me ka' ole-i ho'ākāka 'ai' mai e haawi aku i ka makemake hopena, a 'aʻole e hoʻopau i ka eha. Ma keia hihia, he kauka hiki ke koi 'ia i ka luna' Inc, i maupaʻa ka hoohiki ana anticonvulsant ai ', e like me B-blockers. Mau ai 'nā "nadolol," "acebutolol", "penbutolol", "Labetanol", "Betaxolol" a me na mea e ae.

ʻaoʻao 'ole o nā triptans

Mau ai 'hiki ke lawe lā wale 10 i ka mahina. I ole ia, oe e 'ike i kekahi mau pilikia. More pinepine ana o triptans ke alakai i ka headache, a ia lŘlŘ i loko o nā mea maʻi e loaa ana i ka waiʻona. Eia hou, i kekahi hana ai 'iʻaoʻao waiwai, me:

1. A manao mai o ka mehana a me ka oolea o na lala, drowsiness, luhi, pōniuniu, pā lonoaʻili.
2. Myocardial opu a spleen, ischemic colitis, hemorrhagic diarrhea, maloo waha, abdominalʻeha a me ka nausea.
3. Myalgia a me ka Muscle nawaliwali.
4. Coronary vasospasm, myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, tachycardia, palpitations.
5. Polyuria, a me ka pinepine urination.
6. Anaphylaxis, angioedema, urticaria.

I loko nō a pau keia, triptans no ka migraine - i kokololio-hana ka lapaʻauʻia. Inā e lawe ai 'pololei, e like me ke kauoha, a laila,ʻaʻohe pilikia. Na wale nui keakea ana i na laau - kāki. I kela kanaka keia kanaka hiki ke hoolawaia ma ke kuai ia i kekahi lāʻau.