Aila (viscosity)

Oil - he maoli oily wai i paʻa i ka waiwai o ka flammability a maupaʻa i ka luna 'hui o ka hydrocarbon i huiʻia a me kekahi ke aloha hehee wale.

Inā mākou e kamailio e pili ana i keʻano, ka aila hiki e lepaʻano-eleele aole hoi i eleele. He nui no hoi ka poe ano o ka aila i mea yellow-uliuli a pau, a e mai i ka waihoʻoluʻu i loko o kekahi mau.

Oil, e like me ka rula, he mau hoailona hohono. Kona me ke koe i loaʻa i loko o ka sedimentary pōhaku o ka Honua.

I ka lā, i kaʻaila - o ka mea nui nā minelala hao.

Hekikai no e olelo aku, i na hana pili i ka pōʻalo a me ka hoohehee maemae au ia o kaʻaila, i mau mamua, ka me e waiwai. Ka mea nui wale nō ma kēia hihia o ke kiʻekiʻe makahiki paha no ka poe hana, kā lākou nā mākau, nā mea hiki a me ka ike e pono ai ka mea pono hoʻolālā o na hana.

E hoonohonoho hana kupuʻia, a kahe iho, Ua pono ia e kama'āina me ka waiwai o ka mea waiwai.

I ka like o kēia mau waiwai ua komo i loko o ka 'epekema, a ua kapaʻia kaʻaila a me ka kinoea geology. Ma waho aʻeo ia i nā waiwai o kaʻaila, i kēia 'epekema haʻawina a me ka' ole o ka aila a me ka kinoea hoʻokomo kālā. keia ike a pau, e kōkua manao i ka naauao aila? iecaianoaaiiie nenoaiu, e like me ke kālailai i ke kūpono 'ana o ke hoʻokomo kālā o kēia mea pōhaku.

Kekahi o ka mea nui ka waiwai o ka (viscosity) o ka aila. Keia waiwai ua loli ma ka laulā, aole i nui. Kēia paha e 1,98ʻahā like millimeters no kekona, a me 265, 90ʻahā like millimeters no pa alima manawa.

Mau oeeo? E typical no keʻano o ka aila i i ke hoʻomohala i loko o ko kakou aina.

(Viscosity) o kaʻaila hilinaʻi nui ma luna o kona fractional haku mele 'ana, e like me ka mea ana wela. A kumu hiki e kilakila: ka mea kiekie oia ka mea ana wela, i ka nui aila hapa iki ae, i ka lalo o ka (viscosity) o ia mea.

Ke (viscosity) o kaʻaila, a me ka hakakino ke kaupaonaʻana, paʻapū, crystallization wela, wela nona iho, uila conductivity, waihonaʻike wahi mea he hoʻoponopono waiwai.

Inā mākou e nānā i ka moʻokalaleo, e lilo ia i akaka ia he mea he kūikawā Mea Maluna o ka aila (viscosity).

Nō kāu, i ka luaipele maʻiʻo o ka aila hiki e ono,ʻawaʻawa, a me ka vinega.

Inā i ka waiwai a ua hoʻolaha ma ka maʻiʻo o ka hapa i paila ma luna o ka wela 3500 kekelē Kelekia ma, ka aila hiki ke maheleia i na ano like T1, T2 a me T3. T1ʻano komo ai i ka helu o ka mahele, emi o 45 pakeneka. ʻAno T2 Hōʻike i ke alo o ka 30 - 44 pakeneka o ka mahele a me T3 'ano Hōʻike i ka hapa i emi malalo o 30 pakeneka.

Inā mākou e kamailio e pili ana i ka maʻiʻo o ka mea kāhinu, ka aila hiki ke mahele ia i ke ano o M1, ina ka aila he 25 pakeneka a oi, like hoʻi me m2, ina emi o 25 pakeneka na i loko o ka aila.

Ma ka mea e like ai o ka aila Oil ua maheleia i 'ano I1, ina o ka (viscosity) inideka nui ma mua o 85, a me ka I2 type, ina ka' inideka loli aʻe mai ka 40 a hiki i 85.

Mau Mea Maluna hiki ke hui me kekahi i kekahi, a makemake lakou i ka cipher kaʻina Mea Maluna o ka huahana.

Pinepine ia mea e pono e emi i ka (viscosity) o ka aila. E hana i kēia, loaʻa nō kekahi mau aoao. I waena o lākou e wela ma kiʻekiʻe ana wela, he emulsion o kaʻaila i loko o ka koʻana koko meakino me ka lawe ana i kūikawā emulsifiers.

Ua mea i hiki ke ho ololi i kaʻokoʻa o ke kinowaiʻano o ka electromagnetic a pāhawewe a kaʻina aila, hoʻohana kani ultrasonic kamakawiwoʻole, ka mea pono e ka kiʻekiʻe loa pinepine '.

Ma ka hapanui o na hihia, mamua o iaʻano, hoʻohana 'wela, oiai ana i ka ieoaeunoai e paka wela i ke'ā o ka lanahu, ma kona ano maoli kinoea make a me ka aila ia iho, i ka mea i laweʻia, mai ka ia pipeline.

Kekahi hiki no hoi ke hoʻohana 'ia i ka wela kuu i loko o ke kaʻina hana o ka pumping i ka pumping o kaʻaila i loko o ka kūikawā wahi, ai ole ia e hoʻa'ā i kaʻaila' ana.