All-Russian Day o Informatics

Kēia manawa, he mea hiki ole ia i noonoo ai i ke ao nei me ka 'ike loea. ua lilo kamepiula 'ē aʻe, a' ē aʻe kikohoʻe huahana he integral hapa o ko makou mau ola, kōkua ke kōkua i wale i ka kūmau, akā, no hoi, e neʻe mua 'epekema. I mea no ke aha la kamepiula 'epekema lā i like me ka maʻamau wahi i loko o ka moʻo o ka' oihana hanana.

He aha mea he " 'epekema"?

Inā mākou e kamailio e pili ana i ka lā o ka kamepiula 'epekema, ka mea, ua pono e maopopo i ia mea. Ka manawa "kamepiula 'epekema" i dala e ka German Carl Shteynbuhom. Ua Ua hanaʻia merging i nā hua'ōlelo elua e wehewehe mai i ka pā like o kona noiʻi - " 'ike" a me ka "' akomi".

A hiki i ka waena o ka hope kenekulia ma Europe i ole he hookahi inoa no ka 'epekema ke kahua e Haʻawina i ka hana me kaʻikepili a me ka' enehana kamepiula. "'ē Science", "Management Science", "paʻa o ka 'epekema' ike" a me ke ahiahi, "Informologiya" a me ka "Datalogiya" - kēia mau mea a pau i kaawale hana kūikawā a me ke keʻena māhele o ka kamepiula 'epekema e wehewehe i kekahi a oi o kona wahi.

I Rusia, i ka manawa " 'epekema" i loko o kekahi mau makahiki i kekahi mau manaʻo. Mua, ka mea, o ka mea ohi, pūnaewele a me ka mākau aaioee o ka 'ike i loaʻa ma loko o nā palapala. ʻO ka lua, 'epekema o ke noi ana o kamepiula' ē aʻe, këia 'ikepili keʻano o ka hanaʻana lawe i wahi ma ka hui, ano a me ka' ike loea.

Ka Ike Informatics

E noonoo pono i ke kāʻei kua o ke kamepiula, loaʻa nō kekahi mau kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao o kona ulu ana. Ua lilo i ka mea mua, a ao ala e hoolilo 'ike i kekahi i kekahi i ka'ōlelo Hawaiʻi. Ua hiki ke noʻonoʻo i kekahi elue no ka muli o ke kamepiula 'epekema. Eia naʻe, ku una EYI ua loa imperfect, a ua hoopili i kalele iho ma luna o ke kanaka ololi. ulu ai ke kākau hapa 'ia' hoʻonā i kēia pilikia, hiki oe e hoahu 'ike i loko o ka nui puke a me ke hoʻouna i ma lōʻihi mamao ma ka mea o ka leka uila.

Omaka ka paʻi palapala Ua lilo i ka hou hiʻona'āina i loko o ka ulu ana o ka 'ike loea hou' ike. Ano, i nā ikepili hiki ke waiho waho, a pâʻani 'o ia hoʻi ma luna o ka hanalima me ka unahiʻole. Eia hoi, i keʻanoʻenehana kipi i hōʻike mai iā ia i kekahi manawa, e hoʻouna i ka 'ike ma ke kelepona, telegraph, kīwī, Radio. Photos a me nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni i kōkua i ka hale kūʻaiʻikepili ma o ka moʻolelo a me ka palapala, akā, i ka pilikia makapō palapala ole wale. Eia hou, e hiki e lilo hale kūʻai 'ike maʻume mākenēki Media,.

ulu Informatics

I ka mea, 'ike lā hiki e kaulana pu me ka lā o ka hanana o ke kamepiula loa mua, no ka mea, me ka ' enehana kamepiula makemake ole e hiki i ka muli o ke kamepiula 'epekema e like me ka' epekema.

Aia i kekahi hiʻona o kēia kamepiula 'ē aʻe a e leie aku oe i ke kō, a hoahu' ike i loko o ke ao palapala. Ka nui, e hoike ana i ke kamepiula keʻano o ka hanaʻana i nāʻikepili ma aeaie palapala, nānā 'ole o ka momoku ahi, mana, a me ka makahiki o kona kala. Ma keia hihia, ka mea, aole ia i mea i loko o ka hana ka 'ike e hōʻike e like kikokikona, helu, wikiō, nā leo - a pau ua wāwahiʻia i loko o ke kamepiula a hiki i ka' Aʻohe hualoaʻa a me nā kamaliʻi, a laila, hele hou.

Ano, kamepiula 'epekema hui i ka helu o okoa oaoieei-ka hoʻopaʻi' ana: mai cybernetics a me iaaiey a pau me ka maluhia o ka 'ike, makemakika hōʻikeʻia nani. Ia mea ke kumu o ka lā o ka kamepiula 'epekema ma Rusia e hauʻoli ole wale i ke kumu o ke kamepiula' epekema, akā, no hoi i ka'ōnaehana hoʻomalu, programmers, a hiki Buke Helu.

Informatics hanau ma Rusia

No ke aha la December 4, 'ike lā, hookahakaha ma Rusia? Ia a pau ka hoʻomaka 'ana i loko o ka hopena o 1940s, ka wā haole Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo puke hoʻomaka' paʻi he nui ka lehulehu ākea ma uila kamepiula 'ē aʻe. Academician I Brook vividly hoihoi i loko o keia kumuhana, a hoʻoholo, e komo i loko o ka'Sophomore' pau ia ia.

Together meʻelua Rameeva (i ia manawaʻo ia i ka lunaʻenehana, a me kona kaikaina Hope), Brooke ua ulu ka 'akomi kikohoʻe mīkini. Eia kekahi i loko o August 1948. MaʻOkakopa o ka ia makahiki, ua manaoia i kēia mau kānakaʻepekema i ka hoʻolālā o ka papahana ma luna o ke kumu o ka Academy o Sciences he kūikawā keʻena hoʻokolohua, i makemake e 'ia, a kukulu iho la i ka kikohoʻe kamepiula. Ma hope pono he mau mahina, UA Brooke aʻelua Rameev ua kauoha aku kakau i na inventors o ka mua Soviet kamepiula 'ē aʻe. Ma keia pepa, hoopukaia December 4, 1948, hoomaka iho la ma ka Soviet Union, i ka ulu ana o ka 'enehana kamepiula. No ka mea, ua manaoio ia ma December 4 - ka lā o ka kamepiula 'epekema ma Rusia.

Pehea e hoʻolauleʻa ai i ka lā o ka kamepiula 'epekema ma Rusia?

Mea maʻa mau, pakahi wale o ka makahiki, ma December 4, i ka lā o ka kamepiula 'epekema ma Rusia kaulana i loko o nā kula a me nā hoʻonaʻauao hui. Classes i paʻa ma luna o ka hana hoʻolaʻa a hiki i keia Holiday like "World hola kuhi". Keia ua hana e hōʻoia ana i na mea he nui nā haumāna hoihoi ma ka kamepiula 'epekema, enehana hōʻike, a no ka hoomahuahua i ka prestige o ka IT-poepoe.

Kauoha aku Informatics ka lā ua,ʻaʻole noʻonoʻo i ka hopena pule, e like me ka 'oihana' ē aʻe i waeia. Eia naʻe, a pau o kona hana a ua uuku pili i kēia hua'ōlelo 'epekema, e loaʻa ia i kā lākou Holiday.

Mau hoohiwahiwa i ka lā o ka Informatics

Inā ma ka 'alemanaka ma December 4,' ike lā, 'oe e maopopo leʻa hoalohaloha nā limahana, hoa a me hoahanau, ka poe i pili i kēia' epekema. Mai poina i kaʻike makaʻole poe hana o ka mea e kau oihana hana: ka'ōnaehana hoʻomalu, programmers a me ka oluolu oaoieei-kākoʻo hoʻomalu. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ina e kākaʻikahi ike ia, ka mea, 'o ia hoʻi i mau kanaka i hana i ko lakou hana pono a me ka oihana oihana me he uaki.

Pono, ina ia pela i hiki mai ai ia oe e hana i ka hana i loko o ka IT-poepoe, eʻoiaʻiʻo e hoalohaloha i koʻu nā hoapili, no ka mea, eia, ma kekahi aoao ai kekahi, ua hoʻopili i ka kamepiula 'epekema. A pehea e hana ia hilinaʻi nui ma luna o kouʻike hoʻokumu.