Artic kāʻei: ano ano. Artic aniau ciia

Ka Artic mea kekahi o ka loa anu a me ka lifeless like o ka Honua. Ua nā hapa o Eurasia. Ke Leeuwerikplein kulana o ka Arctic ciia mea i kaupalena 'ia ka North Pole, a me ka Arctic Ocean. He mea pono ole palena me ka'āinapuniʻole Amelika. Pinepine i ka pūhaka wai loaʻa i ka akau like o ka Pākīpika a me ka 'Akelanika' moana. Total Artic oihana oi ma mua o 27 milionaʻahā like kilomika

climatic ciia

Meteorological nā hoailona o ka māhele 'āina i kauoha ia e ke anu'ākau ea nā paʻi hua. Artic aniau ciia Kīwala'ō ma ka Arctic Ocean, e like me ia ma ka outskirts o Siberia. Frosty map a pau ka makahiki a ua paʻa i loko o kēia mau mea ma luna o ka Honua. Permafrost aʻole e kiʻi mehana Map me ka mea, e haule iho ai i ka honua ma ka tangent.

Mākou ke olelo aku i ka icy anu o ka Arctic e malama mau. ʻO ma ke kauwela pāhawewe lā mea,ʻaʻole hiki ke komo iloko o ka manoanoa papa o ka hau. A uuku ka nui o ka wela o ka luna nō e launa mai, akā, e hele i ka heheʻe o ka hau uhi. Artic aniau ciia ua mau wehewehe aku hua mahana hana. Ke kimu ole i loko o kēia wahi, he mau'āina pohihihi keia. Ke kumu i ka palena iki nā hoʻohui like o ka wai ka ohu mai ka loa emi ana wela. Ka awelika ii iai Ua emi o 200 mm o no ka makahiki.

Kokoke i ka Europa hapa o ka'āinapuniʻole ua Kīwala'ō ma lalo subarctic ciia. I ka papa kuhikuhiE 'āpana o kona haawi aku ua manaoia e ia i ka hikina mai Siberia. Eia ke aniau ka emi kalakala, e pono no ke ola. Ke ana wela pinepine ku i +12 degere. Makahiki kimu,ʻelua hahauʻana - i 450 mm o.

Artic kāʻei: ano

Kuhikuhi keia aniau ciia i ho'ākāka 'palena iki ana wela. Pinepine nā hoailona hiki -70 degere. Ka loa uninhabitable, noonoo iho la Yamal a me Taimyr. Eia, i kaʻawelike i loko o ka hooilo mea e pili ana -55 degere. A uuku kai mehana i loko o ka Svalbard wahi a Wrangel Island.

Ma ke kūkulu'ākau kaupoku kii huahelu ma waena o -43 degere. Iloko o ke kauwela i ka mahana ke ku i -10 ⁰ C. Where oi kupaʻa ino malama mokupuni Golomyanny, Wiese, Hayes a me Hooker. Aia ana wela pii ma ke kauwela manawa i 0. At Cape Cheliuskin awelike holo 'awelika lauwili loko o -14 ⁰ C. Artic kāʻei hoʻomehana mai i ka maikaʻi mahana wale nō i loko o ka hema wahi ma ka hopena o ke kauwela. Ma Augate, i ka holo 'awelika hiki a hiki i 10 degere. Naʻe, i kēia wela mea i oi aku elua pule.

Ua uhi ia ka Arctic ciia me ka manoanoa hau nā paʻi hua. Ko lakou wahi o ka oi ma mua o 2 milionaʻahā like kilomika No kaʻoi loa pōkole ke kau, heheʻe ma kahi o 8% o ke kai paʻa. Naʻe, a me ka hoouka kaua o ke aniau ka hooilo ahau ke i ka wai o ka ili honua hou.

hiʻona hau

Ka akau wahi o ka Arctic wai pa ahau no kekahi mau mika ma ka hohonu. 'O ka wehewehe aku hau mānoanoa o 1.5 m. Me ka hoouka kaua ana o ke kau, ka mea, aneane loa heheʻe. Close i ka Ikuwa ma ka wai ili honua hou hoʻomaka e lilo ka hau.

Lōʻihi-ʻia kaumaha mea nui pūhaka - mai i 4 mau mika. Iloko o ka neʻeʻana o ka hau hummocks hana. Lākou mānoanoa Ua pinepine ihoiho 15 mau mika. E like me ka hopena o ka mehana awawa Stream hau nā paʻi hua e wawahi aku, ho okumu i icebergs. Lākou hohonu, (ma lalo o ka wai) e ĸokoĸa ana nä pane mai ai i ka haneri mau mika. Artic hau Radio he pilikia kūlana i loko o ka huliau nenoaiu. Ka mea, noonoo o ka la, hikiʻole i ka lepo, e mahana mai i ka noho pilikia ke kiekie. ka mea no hoi i ke kuleana nui i loko o ka holo o ka moana paialewa.

Artic waonahele no hoi ia

ʻano nui aia i loko o ka North Pole. Wehewehe aku ma ka sparse kanu a me ka palena iki ana wela. Ua aneane ua uhi holoʻokoʻa ili me ka hau, a me ka hau. A hiki i keia wahi nā ka akau like o ka Hale pae a me Greenland.

Artic kāʻei Ua mau, ua wehewehe aku no zhizniklimaticheskimi uala pono ana. Naʻe, i ka hau wao nahele - keia mea i ka loa hanahana loa hapa o ka North Pole. He mea pohihihi keia i ka imi i lichens a me mosses. Ma ka hema wao nahele mau mea, aia no na oases uuku o buttercups a me Polar poppy.

Ke aniau mea i conducive i ka ulu ana o? Aaoa a me flora. ka hapanui o ka makahiki i ka mahana ua mālama i pae ma lalo Aʻohe. Ka mea kiekie loa mea hiki wale mai i ka hopena o ke kau - 2 - - 4 ⁰ C. kimu - he ke nānā kŰia.

Nature o ka Arctic ciia

Nā flora uaʻano nui na poe e dwarf laau uuku a me mosses. Ma ka hema like ke hālāwai ka lōʻihi ka mauʻu, a me ka hiki kiliala. Ma ke 'ano o ka nīnau flora. O ka flowering mea kanu i ike okoa ia wale Polar poppy, sedge a me ka saxifrage.

Ke Arctic ciia mea i waiwai, a me ka wildlife. Ke Hoʻohaku noho, na apex o ka meaʻai kaula, Polar bea i manaoia. oe e hālāwai dia i loko o ka hema hapa o ka Arctic muskox, bighorn hipa, lemmings a me Arctic hare hoi. Ka noho pilikia loa Moana i na iliohae a me nāʻalopeke. Ka loa, he pono ole? Ueo o mammals i loko o ka Arctic e manaoia rodents.

Nā manu hiki wale i loko o ke kauwela. Ka mea, pūnana ka hapanui i ka tundra.

I ka wai o ka Arctic ola walruses, sila, narwhals, a me ka baleen'ō koholā.