Aspartate aminotransferase māhuahua, heaha ka mea i olelo mai, na kumu

Mākou kino, paha, hiki ke noʻonoʻo i ka loa "ʻenehana pae holomua", a hana i ka Mother Nature. Ma ka mea, o kela mea keia kino i kū hoʻokahi i loko o kona " 'ole" a me kona uea, ia mea,ʻaʻole like kahaha ko oukou naau e like me ka mea i luku ana. A ina oe delve i loko o ke ao o ka mea a pau meaola, he mea hiki, e halawai me ka nui helu o ka luna 'hua'ōlelo. Pinepine, i ka 'inikua ho'āʻoʻoe ke huli i na unpronounceable hopuna'ōlelo me aspartate aminotransferase māhuahua. Ia manawa, e pili ana i ka'aminoʻakika cleavage kumuhana. He waiwai no ka ike i keia makahiki i ka iki kokoke.

He aha ke ano o ka manawa?

Ma lalo o ka hāʻawi hua'ōlelo mea i manaoia he'ūhū i 'oe e komo i loko o ka cleavage hana, kokoke kekahi'aminoʻakika i loko o ke kino. Hoemi ia i kapa SGOT paha AST ua hōʻike ma ka kapikala palapala. Ke'ūhū Ua aia i loko o nā nā'aʻaʻa o na mea he nui nā loko, e like me:

• ake;
• naau;
• nā aʻalolo'aʻaʻa;
• hakuʻala;
• Muscle;
• pancreas;
• spleen;
• malamalama;
• lolo'aʻaʻa.

A, ka hapanui o ka'ūhū i loko o nā nā'aʻaʻa o ka naau, hakuʻala, nā aʻalolo keena, ake.

Ke'ī mai, i kaʻike, o kekahi maʻi pili i kēia mau kino o ia hoʻi, ua aspartate aminotransferase mahuahua. Ma ka ia maʻiʻaʻai, spleen a me pancreas'ūhū dala mea i ai nui. Ma ke aha ka mea kane kino mea okoa mai ka wahine kiʻekiʻe haʻawina KANAWAI.

Functionality AST

Ke'ūhū mea he kumuʻiʻo lātoma a ua puka mai ke kelepona hele'aʻaʻa o na nā loko. Kona 'ole i hoʻokumuʻia Lūkiniʻepekema ma na 70s. I ka hana o ka'ūhū mea e hōʻeleu i biochemical reactions i loko o ke keena. Me ke komo 'ana o ka wikamina B6, he mea hiki e loaa hou mai o ka'amino nāʻakika. I ka luna 'hou' ana o na mea he nui'amino nāʻakika, a me aspartic, i ke kahua o ka hou hui. Ka mea, ua hoomaikai aku ia ia i ka hoʻololi kemikala o ka monakō koko, i mea no laila, e pono no mākou kino.

hiʻona AST

Kēlā me kēia o ko mākou ma neia hope akuʻalo me nä hopuna e like me aspartate aminotransferase mahuahua. He aha ke ano o ia 'O ia hoʻi,ʻo ia ke ike ole a pau. Ma keia manao, ua höʻike i ka pale. Ma ke olakino meaola ka'ūhū na ma na keena o ka olelo mai kūloko ma nā loko, o ke kūmau. Wale i ka hapa uuku wale no o ka AST ke komo i loko o ke koko. Information - i ka lehulehu o ka'ūhū i loko o ka naʻau oi ma mua o ka nui o ke koko i 10 tausani manawa.

Akā, inā i ka'aʻaʻa o ka hui, ua poino, i ka aspartate aminotransferase, ka hoʻokuʻu ', i loko o ke koko, a me ka nui o ka'ūhū hoʻomaka e mahuahua. Ka ulu ana hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka degere o ka'aʻaʻa ka pōʻino. No ka laʻana, ma kaʻike, o myocardial infarction, AST lehulehu hiki i ka piko ma hope o ka lā.

Ma kekahi mau hihia, o ka'ūhū pae i oi aku mamua o ka uku o ka 5 manawa, a ua anakahi hiki ke mālama i 7 lā. A laila kekahi e haʻohaʻo nei ina ka aspartate aminotransferase (AST) nui ae, i ka mea 'aʻole ia ke ano o? Kēia ha awina kiʻekiʻe o keʻano o ka loa ana o ka hoomanawanui, a pinepine welau a noho lakou malaila hoʻokūkū.

Inā ka mea ulu ma ka'ūhū nā hoʻohui like ia lŘlŘ i nā a me ka ulu ana, ka mea, 'o ia hoʻi i ka infarct ciia maoli. aspartate aminotransferase ha awina ke hoʻonāukiuki i make aku o ke akepaʻa'aʻaʻa.

He aha hiki ke hooweliweli i ke kiʻekiʻe hana o AST?

Pinepine, he lehulehu kiʻekiʻe o AST i loko o ke koko kahe ke kumu no ia myocardial infarction. A pau keia dala o ka'ūhū i e oi aku mamua o 10 manawa i ka kūmau, a me ka mea kiekie oia ka mea mea, no ka nui o ka wahi o ka cardiac Muscle lesions. Ma ka lā ha o ka lapaʻau ua ana haawiia reanalysis. Kona hualoaʻa hōʻike, aspartate aminotransferase mahuahua ai ole. I Ina o ka hoʻokō Inc e emi kona lehulehu.

High nui o ka AST hiki ke malama i lesions o ke akepaʻa ma muli o ia mau aʻe:

• Oncological maʻi.
• Alcohol kaʻapu kōheoheo.
• Obesity.
• Ke alo aku o ka HCV.

Wale i keia hihia, e hana i ka pololeiʻike, ia mea pono e hoʻomaka aiiieieoaeuiuo iiauo ho'āʻo ma. Eia naʻe, ua hoʻokiʻekiʻeʻia pae o ka'ūhū i ia i ole ola kanaka. No ka laʻana, aayoaeuiinoe e ia:

• Nā keiki i loko o ke alo o ka li nui.
• Ma nā wāhine i ka trimester mua o ka hāpai keiki.
• Inā ka excessive pono o kanakaʻona mau nā mea inu.
• I ka lawe ana i kekahi mau ai ': valerian, kekahi mau antibiotics a paracetamol.

Great hoounauna, hoi, i loko o keia manao o ka hopena maikaʻi 'ole. Eia hou, ina ua mahuahua aspartate, na kumu i e pee ana ma ka hoʻohanaʻana i hoʻomākaukau ka nānā 'ana ma luna o barbituricʻakikaʻai ana o contraceptives hiki no hoi e alakai ai i ka hoomahuahua i ka AST.

Kumu no ka hoʻoulu AST

Kumu māhuahua pae o ka'ūhū, e like me ka ua i haiia ae maluna, e ia he myocardial infarction. Me keiaʻike, i loko o 95-98% o nā mea a pau e hoomanawanui i kakau kiʻekiʻe haʻawina o aspartate aminotransferase. Ke kumukuai hiki e mai i 3,000 huahelu anakahi. / L. Ma nā hihia, kiʻekiʻe pae o ka'ūhū malama i ake necrosis. I ka maʻi ua, ma ka huli, i ke kena ae la ia ma kekahi ano o ka hepatitis. I ka nui o ka AST ma keia hihia aku i ka maʻamau loina 10-100 manawa.

I waena o nā maʻi kumukuai 'ana i kumumanaʻo angina, huʻi pancreatitis, iaʻi o ka bile ducts, Ka maʻi' aʻai keena a ake metastases. hiki e hoonuiia kekahi'ūhū lehulehu ma muli o ka hewa, he kuni i ka mea kaʻina hoʻomaka make Muscle aeee i hooleiiaʻi mawaho, e hoʻa'ā i kŰia. Ua hiki no hoi loaʻa i ka hoʻomanawanui i loko o ka postoperative wā.

He aha aspartate aminotransferase hoʻomāhuahuaʻoe i ke keiki, ka mea i hōʻike i ke alo o ka hepatitis, muscular dystrophy, huʻi myocarditis, jaundice.

Ke kumu no ka hakumakuma AST

'ūhū pae e ole wale hoʻonui akā, i emi iho. Kēia ka hana no kekahi kumu. E like me ka rula, ia ia lŘlŘ i hapai wahine. Ma nā hihia i loko o nā keiki a me nā mākua no i muscular dystrophy, nā palapū o ka loli iki ana oolea, cerebral infarction, hypothyroidism a huʻi pancreatitis malama i ka ho'ēmi i kāʻilikai aspartataminotraferazy. Ma muli o ia i ka nele o ka wikamina B6 a ma rupture o ke akepaʻa ua i diagnosed deficiency o ke kumuʻiʻo lātoma.

Nāʻikepili no ka Ikepili hana

Ka Ikepili e hooholo i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka'ūhū AST e halihaliia oia iwaho i ka mea, e huai ae i ke alo o kekahi mau hoʻoponopono pathologies:

• i hoʻomaka ai ina maʻi 'aʻai keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ke ake keena;
• ina he mau metastases;
• aspartate aminotransferase hoʻonuiʻia ke koko e hōʻike i ke alo o infectious mononucleosis a mea hoʻomaʻi maʻiʻaʻai o ka lymphatic oihana;
• ano o autoimmune maʻi (e laʻa me, DMD-Becker) ;
• myocardial infarction;
• cirrhosis;
• Ka Ikepili kekahi hōʻike i ke alo o kekahi ano o ka hepatitis, me ake necrosis.

Eia hou, i ka abnormality o nāʻiʻo a me ke akepaa, me ka palena iki, i ke e kanaka manaʻo e pili ana i ka haawi ana o Ka Ikepili.

Wale i ka hopena e hoʻokūpaʻa ai ke Säkona i kaʻike,. Kēia e ae, e lawe i ka mea ana i ka manawa. Inā ua lawe kekahi nui loli wahi, ia mea wale no i ka maikaʻi.

E hoomakaukau ai - nui iʻano

E like me ka mea e hooholo ia ana o kekahi mau examinations, e hele aku i ka Ka Ikepili pono e hana seriously i lawe laau lapaau, ina paha ia mea he kauka o ka manawa i oleloia ai ka lapaʻauʻia a me lāʻau lapaʻau decoction, e he kūlana maikaʻiʻole i ka hopena o ke Ka Ikepili e e paʻewa ai.

No laila, eʻike pono, aspartate aminotransferase mahuahua ai ole, e pono e lawe i ka ka lapaʻauʻia, e hooki aku. Inā no kekahi kumu keia mea i hiki, ka mea, e hai aku i ke kahuna lapaau e pono e hoʻolako i ka 'ike e pili ana i ka waiʻona. ʻo ia, i ka laʻau heluna, a me ka manawa o kona hookamaia mai. Women keʻena hoʻokolohua ikea ai keʻana i ka hāpai keiki.

Ka Ikepili a me ka hana ana hae

Material no ka noiʻi mea wale nō venous ke koko a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Kona mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku ua hana ma luna o ka waiwaiʻole'ōpū i loko o ke kakahiaka. Ka mea a pau i ke kaʻina hana 'aʻole e lawe i ka puu o ka manawa a me ka lawe wahi me kaʻeha. Ke hualoaʻa Ua mākaukau ma hope 6-10 hola. Ka lāʻau lapaʻau hiki ke waiho waho no ka 48 hola i ka wela o 15-25 degere. Ma cooler kumu (2-8 ° C) ka mea pilikia e pili ana 6 lā.

Like no ka ninau, kahi e mea hiki i ka kekahi, e like me ka Ka Ikepili, ia mea pono e pili ana i ka hana kūikawā keʻena hoʻokolohua e hana biochemical kālailai. I kekahi manawa, e aʻo AST (aspartate aminotransferase) mahuahua paha maʻamau, e hiki ke hele like ma ka? Aaieou ma kona noho 'ole kekahi' inikua moku'āina kula. Wale oe pono mua loaʻa mai paha kona Keʻena i ka pono lako a pan a me na mea paahana no ka Ikepili.

Normal pae ma kēlā me kēia pae o ka poʻe i kā lākou iho. No ka laʻana, i ka lehulehu o ka AST i loko o ke keiki o 25-75 U / L, oiai iki nō keiki (1-18 makahiki), ia mea 15-60 U / L. Normal pae i loko o nā wāhine ka ÷ 10 a hiki i 36-U / l, a me kane - mai ka 14 a hiki i 20 U / L.