"Boeing-707" - ohua mokulele: hōʻike manaʻo, nā wehewehena, hoakaka, a me ka mōʻaukala o ke Keena Kalaiaina noaia

I ka lā, Boeing Inc mea he trendsetter i loko o ka maunakea hana o ka USA a me kekahi o ko ke ao nei i ka nui loa ka hoʻohua o nā mīkini home. I ka manawa o kēia mau poʻe ia i invented ma ka mokulele kaulana "Boeing-707", ma a kūwaho hoʻi ea loaa akea hiʻona.

Pehea i hana ai i ka Boeing huakai?

Boeing lehulehu i kukuluia ma ke kakahiaka nui iwakālua kenekulia e William Boeing. Initially ka lehulehu i na aʻo mokulele a me na moku e hoopakele kila. No hoi, i hoʻoili ai i kēia poʻe i loko o ka hoʻokumuʻiaʻana o nā koa? Ieaoa: Bombers, torpedo Bombers, ikaika.

kekahi o ka mea mua kiʻekiʻe-ka māmā holo mokulele i kapaia o Monomail, a i hoʻohana 'e haawi aku i ka eke leta i hookuu i ka 1930. Hope i kona kumu o ka haku polokalamu i hana i ka mua ohua airliner "Boeing-247". Mai keia manawa, ke kauoha Boeing lilo i ke alakai Hookah o kivila mokulele no? Ieoaeunoaa.

I ka makahiki 1954 i ka poʻe kuu ka mua mokulele hēkī airliner i loko o ke ao nei Boeing 707. ka hōʻike, mōʻaukala o ka honua nei a me ka manao ana o ka mokulele e e kūkākūkā i au mamuli lalo nei. Ma ke kumu o keia liner ua a laila, kuu i ka laina o ka ohua Kekoa, i ka loaʻa o "737", "747", "757" a me "Boeing-767". Ua lilo kēia mau Ke Ana Hoʻohālike alakaʻi i loko o ke kaiaulu o kivila mokulele no? ieoaeunoaa. I ka huina helu o nā kaa i lawe i oi 6500 huahelu.

I ka moolelo o ka lele mīkini

Mōʻaukala o ka liner "Boeing-707", mai ka loa kinohi mai ua adventurous. ? Iecaianoaaiiuo poʻe hoʻoholo i ke kālele 'ana ma kona mea i manao ai, a kapili ana i oi aku mamua o 16 miliona dala, no ka mea, ua he hanana kekahi manawa o ka hooulu ana o ka hou hanauna o ka ohua mokulele, a i manao ia e ka turbojet engine. Aie i ka mea kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka mahuka ana o ke kaʻa ua hāʻawiʻia ka pā'ālua inoa "Model 367-80". I waena o na limahana o ka hui Boeing papahana ka mea iʻikeʻia e like me ke kuia 80. wale nō i ka poʻe i ka papa kiʻekiʻe Hoʻokō no ike i ka wā e hiki mai ka inoa o ka mea hou mokulele - Boeing 707.

Ka mokulele "Boeing-707" Ua hooku iho la ia i ka lehulehu May 14, 1954. Ke hou mokulele i hanaia ma ke kumu o nā Ke Ana Hoʻohālike mau o nā moku: Model 377 kuʻe Kivila, a me kou Model KC-97. E like me kona aerodynamic waiwai Model "Boeing-707" ua kokoke ana i ka oihana koa mokulele hēkī mokulele B-47 Stratojet, hana i ka makahiki 1950.

Ka mua mana holo ana o ka hou airliner i July 15, 1954, a me ke hawaii mea, ua 13 October 1955 ka lua nui ma ka manawa - ka poe ipu 'Amelika - kakau inoa me ke kauoha Boeing i kekahi aelike no eono mokulele "Boeing-707-120", hōʻikeʻano a me nā' ano o ka i i hōʻike 'ia ma lalo nei.

Description o ke kumu hoʻohālike o ka "Boeing-707-120"

Ma ke kanalima o ka iwakalua kenekulia ohua mokulele no? Ieoaeunoaa i Ua kokololio ulu. Ma keia manao, Boeing loaa nui enemi - ka hui McDonnell Douglas, a i ulu ka jetliner Douglas DC-8. Kēia mea i alakaʻi ai i ka manao kaʻina hana o ka mokulele Boeing 707 a i kekahi ka hoʻoponopono '. Ka pau hopena o ka hooulu ana kaʻina i kapaia "Boeing 707-120".

Ka palapala kumu hoʻohālike o kona mokulele makamake nui kea-mahele Ana a me ka lōʻihi o ka fuselage. Mau koho e aku. Ma muli o ka mea oaoieei-pāʻoihana ka poʻe akamai e hoʻokele, e hoomahuahua i ka helu o ka noho ana ma ka ia lalani, a, me, ka helu o ka noho ohua. Nō hoʻi ma luna o ka airliner i hoʻouka hou kiko'ī, i 'ae' ia e lōʻihi-huahelu mahuka ana. Ano, o ka huahelu ua 5000 kilomika.

Ka pololei, de i keia ÷, "Boeing" Ua lawe mai me August 1958.

Hoakaka o "Boeing-707-120"

Ka lōʻihi o keia mokulele, he 44,07 ka m, kiekie -. 12,93 m + Weight hakahaka mīkini ihoiho 55,58 m.

Eheu mokulele Ua like penei: kona nui ua like ia 39,9 m, a me ka wahi - 226,3 m².

Cruising ka mämä holo o keia kükohu, "Boeing" - 1000 km / h. I kā mākou holo kiʻekiʻe o 11,9 ei.

Ka luina o "Boeing-707-120" he o ekolu kanaka.

Helu o ka noho - mai ka 110 a hiki i 179, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka papa.

Description o "Boeing-707-138"

Ohua liner "Boeing-707-138" Ua kūkuluʻia ma luna o noi o ka'Aukekulelia hawaii Qantas. Mua Boeing nā kānakaʻenehana i ua ia nō e kūkulu i kekahi kūikawā hoʻokolohua o ke kükohu mokulele 707-120, a makemake i ka manawa kūpono e lawe maiʻoi loa-lōʻihi hoʻii.

Ka hopena hopena ua i ka hanaia'na o ka ohua liner me ka pōkole i loko o ka hope fuselage. Eia hou kekahi, ka mea i hoemiia payload, a hoonoho iho la kekahi pahu. Kēia kumu hoʻohālike o ka mokulele "Boeing-707" Ua hoʻokuʻuʻia i loko o kaupalena mea - wale 7 huahelu.

Description o "Boeing-707-320"

I ka pau ana o 1955, ka hana 'enekinia, limahana o ka ahakanaka Boeing hoomaka hana e hookupaa nui ae i ka ohua mokulele i ke lawe mai Melia hoʻii. Ke hou airliner i ka inoa o "Boeing 707-320". Ua hoʻonuiʻia kona fuselage, no laila, i ka lōʻihi o ka mokulele i oi ma e like me ke kumu hoʻohālike 707-120. Ka wahie pahu liner ua lilo hou capacious. i mahuahua wingspan. Ke kaʻa Ua lako pono me ka kiʻekiʻe-mana kiko'ī. Ke hou mokulele, "Boeing-707-320" a puni pepehi i ka hiʻona nui i waena o ka moku i loko o kā lākou mau papa.

Hoakaka o "Boeing-707-320"

Ka lōʻihi o keia mokulele mea 46,61 m, ke kiekie -. 12,93 m + mokulele hakahaka kaumaha ihoiho 65,4 m.

I ka'ēheu o ka mokulele, ua like penei: kona laulā, he 44,42 m, a me ka wahi - 283 m².

Cruising ka mämä holo o keia kükohu, "Boeing" - 920 km / h. I kā mākou holo kiʻekiʻe o 11,9 ei.

Ka luina o "Boeing-707-320" he o ekolu kanaka.

Helu o ka noho - mai ka 147 a hiki i 189, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka papa.

"Boeing-707": Kalaiaina noaia, wahi a me nā hōʻike manaʻo o ka ohua

E ka nana aku i mea kūpono ai ka liner loko. Ka Hawaii photo ma lalo hōʻike he typical kumumanao o nā wahi a me nā kākoʻo iauaeoia no ka mokulele "Boeing 707".

Noaia o ka liner Kalaiaina, he ka i kēia designations:

• B - kuikui aku la;
• C - kapa;
• G - lumi kuke;
• L - 'Ia;
• LC - lima ukana pahu;
• M - wānana pale;
• S - pūnaewele.

Oho ma luna o ke kiʻi i hōʻikeʻia e ka cockpit luina o "Boeing-707".

Kalaiaina liner 151 maupaʻa he ohua noho, 16 o i i aia i loko o ka mua ka papa (yellow a me ka alani ciia ma luna o nā kiʻi), a me kekahi 135 - i loko o ka lua o ka (uliuli a me ka uliuli wahi).

Ma ke ano o ka mokulele Kalaiaina makahiki no ka 'ole-paka i wae i ka melemele a me ka uliuli. Mau nā lalani, mai ka mua a hiki i ka lua, a me ka lima a hiki i ka umikumamawalu. Puhi paka kahiāuli maʻalani a me ka uliuli. Kēia poʻe kaua o ka kolu a hiki i ka ha, a mai ka umikumamaiwa a hiki i ka iwakalua-walu o ka.

Reviews o ka ohua "Boeing-707" e 'oluʻolu, hoʻowahāwahā i ka mea i kēia kaʻa i loihi, ua hele aku. Kēia airliner ka pono overshooting hiki ana paʻi me ka nui o kēia au mokulele.

Other ka hoʻololi 'ana o "Boeing-707"

Ma waho aʻeo i ka ohua kēia o ka mokulele, Boeing poe hua 'ē aʻe ka hoʻololi' ana no kekahi hana.

No ka laʻana, ke ao nei ka mua mokulele refueling KC-135 i hanaia ma ke kumu o keia kükohu, a ua hoʻohana 'ia ma ka lewa koa o kekahi'āina. Kēia liner no ka makahiki i mālama i kēia mau US huahelu, France, Tureke a me nā'āina'ē.

Kekahi hooponopono hou ana o ka "Boeing-707" ua mokulele airborne ka loaʻaʻana i kapaia o E-3 AWACS. Kēia mokulele Ua hoʻololi i manaʻoi no ka US Air Max, a lawe mai i ka hana ma ka ka loaʻaʻana o kaʻenemi mokulele ma kaʻimiʻana i ka makahiki obliquely-hoʻi hana.

Ua ua i ka nānā 'ana ma luna o "Boeing 707" mokulele i kūkuluʻia no ka kūikawā hana VC-137, i i haʻalele mai №1, a hoʻohana' ia e lawe aku 'Amelika luna. Light ike aku la elua o ka liner wale. Ma ka manawa, ka mea, i nā loko o ka US Air Max Museum.

Ma ke kumu o ka mokulele "Boeing-707" Ua hanaia e ka moʻo o koa amo mokulele e like me ka hoʻololi 'ana. A pau kēia mau machines, hoʻowahāwahā kona mau makahiki, ua manawa ana Makuakane me kā lākou mau hana.

Boeing 707 Dzhona Travolty

Famous Mea Keaka John Travolta o ke kanaka o ke "Boeing-707". Photo o ka hauʻoli i ka ke kahu moku, a me kona airliner hiki ke ike ma lalo nei.

Ka mokulele hāʻule i loko o ke aloha me John Travolta ma ka manawa'ōpio wale nō. Oia laila, i makemake oia e kū kaʻawale kauoha balota no kā lākou mau 'ohana. Ka mua holo ana o John alakai aku la ia i kekahi wahi lihi iki o nā manaʻo. Ma hope iho o ia, Travolta oiai oia e ola ana i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o aviators, i auou caiaiai i ka papa kuhikuhiE alanui o ka runway.

I ka 2003, ka Mea Keaka i kukulu i kona hale iho i loko o ka palapala o ka international airport. Kokoke i ke 'ole hele i ka runway lōʻihi o ka 700 mau mika. Ua Ua kūkuluʻia no ka pilikino mokulele Travolta. A punahele o ka Mea Keaka mea he Boeing 707, a i kapaia ma ka hanohano keiki a John i ka a: Jett Clipper Ella. Loko o ka mokulele, he ekolu ola lumi, kekahi mau lumi, a me ka mahele. Kēia mokulele lilo i ka waiwai o ka Mea Keaka i ka makahiki 2002, a me Travolta ua i hele eʻuwao me kā lākou mau "Boeing", ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i loko o ka wā e hiki mai ma kahi o.

Ka loa pohihihi mokulele "Boeing-707"

I loko nō o ka mea i ka palapala mokulele i Ua loa holomua, ulia a me kona komo i hana. A pau i ka hana o ka mokulele kui i ae mai 194 machines o ia wahi ka hoʻololi 'ana. Ka loa pohihihi o nā mea a pau kēia mau lono kaumaha moʻolelo i koe i ka kekahi mea i wahi September 2, 1983. Ua i laila, i "Boeing-707", iā lākou e Korean Airlines mai South Korea, i pana aku la ia ilalo ma kela aoao o ka USSR SU-15 ma lalo o ka mana o ka Soviet ke kahu moku.

E like me ka oihana mana o ka airliner aʻe Soviet airspace, a lele ma luna o ka mea nui kiʻekiʻe huna koa iauaeoia. Ka luina o "Boeing" Ua hoole e hooko i ke kauoha ma luna o ka mokulele pae ma ke kokoke international airport, no laila, i ka pelane i pana aku la ia ia, a ili ma ke Komohana Hema hapa o ka mokupuni o Sakhalin. Ka ulia pepehi a pau ohua a luina lālā. Ma ka papa i hiki mai, a me 'Amelika nā loea kālai'āina. No ka mea, o keia hana 'ia i wela ai ka lahui nä Temepela. A hiki i kēia lā, i ka oiaio kumu no i ka make ana "Boeing-707" 02.09.1983 makahiki, ua no i möakäka hou loa.

Ka pau 'ana o ka au o "Boeing-707"

Ma ke kakahiaka nui 1970s, ka airliner ua oki e Makuakane me ka mahuahua ma ka manawa o ka helu o ka ohua. Nā kānakaʻenehana hiki ole aku hooloihi i ka fuselage ma muli o ia iiaie oaoieei kumu. ua lilo hoʻokele waiwai unfounded Modernization hana. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, e hoʻoponopono i kēia pilikia mea makemake e pono e hana hou kiko'ī, e hoʻomāhuahua i ka mamao ma waena o ka mokulele kaʻa , a me e 'ē aʻe mall loli. Eia hou, i ka "Boeing 707" kāohi obsolete, uaʻoi aku walaʻau a me ka ole ka hoʻokele waiwai i ka hua'ōlelo o ka wahie. Hoʻoikaika 'ana i ka pelane, i ole e holopono ana. No laila, e invent he pono hope. A he hou mokulele, "Boeing-747", i paa i ka nui helu o ka ohua, a de i i luna hou mamao.

Ma ka hapalua like-1970s ka makemake e kuai i na mea i kekahi mea elicited'emi poʻe. Air nā moku halihali mokulele ma Europe, a me kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia i nā hoomaka ae la e neʻe aku, mai ka hana ana o keia kükohu. O ka papa kuhikuhi'āina i no hana i na mokulele, lilo iho la ia i ka ulu aina o Asia, Aferika a me Amerika Hema. I ka makahiki 1978, ka mea ana'ōhui? Iecaianoaaiiie o "Boeing-707", a ma ka 1983ʻo ia i kona mau hope maʻamau holo ana i loko o ka United States.

Ma ka pau ana o na 1990s, i hoʻohana 'ia kēia pelane ma Aferika a me Amerika Hema. Kona papa kuhikuhi hana i ke kāki hoʻouna. I ka hoʻomaka o ka 2010 hoʻohana 155 "Boeing-707" i loko o ke ao nei. O lakou ka hapanui koa ka hoʻololi 'ana. I ko makou manawa, ka mea wale ea lawe e hoʻohana i ka airliner koe'Ilana poe Saha Air.

ka hopena

Boeing 707 - airliner me ka eha mokulele hēkī kiko'ī. I ka makahiki 1954, i ka airliner ua i ka mea mua e e Melia hoʻii. Kēia kumu hoʻohālike o ka "Boeing" ua ka mea holomua mawaena o 'ē aʻe ka hoʻololi' ana o ka mokulele i ka manawa. Ua hikiwawe loa i loaa hiʻona. Eia naʻe, ma ka hoʻomaka o ka seventies o ka iwakalua kenekulia "Boeing-707" Ua lilo i luahi no kona pomaikai. He hou Makuakane me kona hana ma ka halihali ana i ka lawa helu o ka ohua ma lōʻihi mamao. Hōʻano hou i ka airliner ua hoʻokele waiwai inefficient, no laila, i ka "Boeing" ia UAIAaIN ma ka hou kükohu.