Bryansk: hoi na mea makau. I ka moolelo o ke kulanakauhale o Bryansk. Kia hoʻomanaʻo i o ke kulanakauhale o Bryansk

Bryansk ... Hawaii o keia kulanakauhale, ua ole i ua 'ike nui ia, no ka laʻana, kia hoʻomanaʻo i a me ka nohona waiwai o Moscow, St. Petersburg a me Kiev. Naʻe, i ka laki poʻe ma ka liʻiliʻi koke i loko o lākou ola, e kipa i kēia mea, a me nā kauhale, mea olelo lealea, e hoʻopoina ia. A, e like me ka nui kaʻahele ka poe i hele mai i ka Lūkini hinterland nō kū, a me ia mea maikaʻi, e hana ia i loko o ka luawai, a me ka Akuma ka: pena expressive, a me ka malie me he mea la e makemake ia i ka hele wāwae hele a loaaʻi ka ike i ke kulanakauhale o Bryansk.

He aha mea kaulana no, keia uku, a hiki ma ka Lūkini mau hae, ke kulanakauhale? He aha no laila, hana hoihoi? Pehea e kiʻi malaila, a me ka mea e ike mua? About e e kūkākūkā a pau o keia i loko o kēia 'atikala.

Pauku 1. General hōʻike:

Bryansk, nona ka Hawaii i hui ole ia i ka waeʻano o ka honua-kaulana, mua o nā mea a pau kaulana no kona mōʻaukala. No ke aha? Ka mea i ka mea, ua manaoia kekahi o ka mea kahiko Lūkini kulanakauhale.

Ma o kona hala këia, ua hiki ke aʻo e pili ana pehea mākou'āina i Hawaiʻi. Ma ke 12th kenekulia kulanakauhale o Bryansk ua hapa o ka Black Sea na'lii. Ma ka manawa, i kēia manawa i ke aloha i ka poe akamai i scrutinize iho mai i ka moʻolelo o ka manawa. Ka moʻolelo mea kupaianaha wehe ka poe i ike lea i ka mea kahiko i kākau kumu! Saturationʻoihana aliʻi koke auou caiaiai hanana hōʻike i ka kokololio kūpono 'ana o keia hapa o ka aina. Ma ke ala, he nui no nā hanana o ka hala, ua makaukau, e hai aku i ka kūloko iau. Bryansk me ka olioli wehe kona puka no ka 'ōiwi kanaka (ka hapanui hana schoolchildren a me nā haumāna), e like me ka pono me ka huakaʻi.

Mōʻaukala o ke Kaua o 1941-1945, ua inextricably ua hoʻopili i ka hooponopono, a me kona guerrilla ana, a ma kekahi manawa ua nui loa no ka mea Soviet kanaka ka lanakila ma ka paio ku e fascism.

Ma mau, ka mea e e hoʻomaopopo i ke kulanakauhale ke kālā no ua hookoaiaʻe e kona aeuiiai ieaia?. Here, kaawale ia mai i kekahi mea e ae, he mea maikai loa amo interchange, ainoeieou a me ka hana hoʻomoʻa kukuluia'na o kekahi kumu kūʻai kūkulu 'ia. He aha hou aʻeʻoe Pono no familiarity me ke kumuhana āpana o ko mākou aupuni? Holomua poʻe, Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha lehulehu, a me nā kia hoʻomanaʻo i Bryansk - a pau o kēia mea loa hana hoihoi i ka ike i ka poe e imi ana e maopopo i ka 'o Rusia ma ka keia ke kahua.

Ma ke ala, i ka mua alanui o Bryansk o ke alanui Kalinin. Eia ka St. Basil ka Hale Pule Nui, kūkuluʻia i loko o ka 17th kenekulia.

Ka Pauku 2: Pehea e kiʻi ai i kou mākaʻikaʻi

Mua o nā mea a pau, i loko o Bryansk, Hawaii i,ʻo hou, a nui nā malihini,ʻaʻole wale mai Rusia akā, i mai kokoke'āina, e like me Ukraine a me Belarus, e hiki ke lele ma luna o ka mokulele - ka international airport o 14 ei, mai ke kulanakauhale waena. Nā kaʻa'ōhua a me taxis ae oe e koke kiʻi i ka hotele a 'ē aʻe ana.

Ka lua o koho - i ka Railroad. Oiaio no, o ka hele ma ka ukali i ka lōʻihi manawa, nae, he nui kanaka makemake i kēiaʻano o kekahi kaʻao ka. Mai Moscow Loko Ka maalo ae la oia ma Bryansk, e waiho mai i ka Kiev alahao noaioee kēlā lā, akā, mai St. Petersburg i loko o ke kauwela wale nō ma luna o ke ahiahi helu ke hele i keia ala.

Aia mau no hoi kekahi mau wahi i lawe ohua Loko Ka holo ma waena o ka Lūkini kulanakauhale. Eia hou kekahi, 'aneʻi, akā naʻe, he uuku emi, a kūwaho hoʻi Loko Ka hiki.

Bus hana mai Bryansk - o ka ike loea, a he oluolu ala, e kiʻi i kēia mea kauhale. Moscow, St. Petersburg, Kursk, Belgorod, Kirov, Smolensk, Tula - a pau o kēia mau kūlanakauhale, e hele kēia a me ka nohoʻana ma nā kaʻa'ōhua, i mea kŘpa a inexpensive e haawi oe i kou mākaʻikaʻi.

Ka Pauku 3: Pehea ole no ka nalowale?

Limahana o ka hele lapaʻau nāna e'ōlelo aku i ka hou ma luna o ka hele ana, kā lākou nā mea mālama mai kamaʻilioʻana i ka noiʻi i ka 'ike o ka "palena'āina ma Bryansk. Photo a me ka hōʻikeʻano. " Ka mea, pono e kakau mai i ka helu wahi o kekahi a me kekahi o ka kūloko o ka Naauao, akā, kākaʻikahi e lohe i ka 'ole o ke kulanakauhale ia ia iho. A me ka makehewa, no ka mea, o keia ia kāna hope i ke kumu e, ua nalowale iauaeoia oo? Ecia, a hiki i loaʻa i ke ala pololei.

Ma mau, ka mea, ke nani poe noonoo ole. Bryansk ua maheleia i eha apana. Kēlā me kēia o lākou, ma ka hou i ka hoʻokiwikā mau mea, me nā kauhale, aia mawaho o ke kulanakauhale palena.

Ke amo aʻeo ka hoʻolele 'ninoieo o trolleybuses, a pilikino a me ka kulanakauhale nā kaʻa'ōhua a me taxis.

Pauku 4. He aha ka mea i manaoia he Kahiāuli Ho'ā o ke kulanakauhale?

Bryansk kona Hawaii hōʻikeʻano hana, no laila, i kekahi manawa, he paʻakikī e Hoʻokaʻina 'ia mai i ka ninau o ka mea, e kiai ma ka wahi mua, a me ka mea hiki ke kali a hiki i ka aʻe ana.

Kekahi o ka meaʻano nui hiʻona o ke kulanakauhale o ka Park-Museum. Tolstoy. No ka ohana Condos a me pilialoha e hele nō i ka pono wahi, e loaʻa! Eia i ohi ka laau sculptures ma haku o Bryansk. He He kupanaha kiʻi o nā huapalapala o ke kanaka manao a me kaao. Aha lealea hanana a me Hawaii, malu alleys a me na punawai ... I pōkole, ke Park-Museum o. Tolstoy hiki splendidly Oe Ke Ike a hoʻonānea.

Pauku 5. O ka hoomanao ana o ka kaua mea manawa e ola ana

'Aʻole mea ike ia i ke kaua, i luku 95% o ka hale o ka' āina 'konu, waiho wale aku no nui a me ka kuhikuhipuʻuone kia hoʻomanaʻo i a me ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha no Bryansk. Popular ia'ku, a he partisans, hoao ia'ku, ke koa a me ka ikaika o nā koa, a uhai i ka Nazis ua ma lalo o ikaika ole. I hoomanao o ka nui kaua Barrow o ka make ole, a Area guerrillas i hanaia i loko o Bryansk.

Akā, Guerrilla Glade - mea he mea hoʻomanaʻo eiiieaen, ma kahi au e ike i ka maoli guerrilla dugout a me nā mea kaua, i ka malamaia mai kela i kakahiaka nui'ōlohe wiwo manawa.

Uwao ae la ia mauna - o kekahi attraction, i Hōʻike 'o ka mōʻaukala o Bryansk. Eia ka St. Basil ka Hale Pule Nui. Ma mua o ka First World War koa kahuna mālama 'lawelawe i loko o laila. I Soviet manawa, ia neo? Aaiiai? Ke kula mua, a laila, Archive ka Kalaiaina Kuhina. Mai ka makahiki 1991, i ka lumi ua hoʻohana 'ia no kona Manao iho la ia mea, i nā rula o ka mau hana.

Uwao ae la ia ma mua o nā mauna hiki ke hiki aku ma ka trolley oeia helu 1, e like me taxis (№№ 29, 38).

Pauku 6. Ka nohona'āina hoʻoili o ke kulanakauhale

Ma Bryansk he 19 hale a me nā hale aliʻi o ka moʻomeheu. He nui na newa i ka manawa e hoala mai i ka nui o ka moʻomeheu? Acaeoey o nā mea a pau comers. Aia ka hōʻike i kēiaʻano o ke kula ua mau kipa e oi aku mamua o 8500 kanaka. Ka nui loa o ka mīkini-hale hola laau palau.

Clarita i loko o ke kūlanakauhale nui loa, a me ka kaʻoi loa aku ana i hanaia no ka poʻe heluhelu. Hoi i noonoo ai: 9 miliona kope - i ka helu o ka buke i e i ka waihona kālā hale waihona puke o ka moku'āina Lūkini kulanakauhale o Bryansk (!).

He nui iauaeoia oo? Ecia e olelo aku nei noonoo kupanaha nā wahi ulu lāʻau o ka moʻomeheu a me ka hoʻomaha. Eia nō elima o lakou. 'Aʻole wale nō malu mau papa noho, akā, i ke Galilaia lehulehu invariably,ʻo nā kupa a me nā malihini a pau.

Art School - i ke kumuhana o ka maoli haaheo o ka kūloko heluna. Mau kulanui e ka mea hiki, e hoopau ai i ke aʻo i nā kumu o ke ana o ka hana makakū a me ka hana i ka loihi o kōkua no ka nohona kūpono 'ana o ka hanauna kaikaina

Pauku 7. Antiquities nui kulanakauhale

"Kia hoʻomanaʻo i o Bryansk" - kiʻi, a pono e noho i loko o ka ohana Archive inveterate hele. He aha e kipa, a lawe i loko o ka wahi mua?

Liu hou ai kaʻahele aku nei au i ka hana hoihoi hoi na mea makau Bryansk - mea, o ka papa, Chashin eiiieaen, a ua manaoia i kekahi wahi o ke kahua o keia kulanakauhale kahiko. ua hiki ke hooiaio i ka manawa o ka mea hulikoehana hanaʻeliʻana i hooponopono, Aia ma luna o ka ?? eoi? e pili ana i ka 10th ke kenekulia Ma nā kānakaʻepekema. Elua mau pua a me moat o ka Susana, a me tenements a pau i ka mālama '-Mongol manawa, - i ua lilo kēia mau mea hulikoehana loaa.

Kipa i kēia wahi e leie aku oe e hoopa aku i ka moʻolelo kahiko o Rusia, a, e ho'āʻo e maopopo i ka likeʻole o ke ola o ko kākou mau kūpuna ma ke kālā no ke ola. Ke kahiko Russian kūlanakauhale - keia mea he loa hana hoihoi mea no a pau ka poe hoihoi i ka mōʻaukala - a no ka 'Oihana a me amateurs.

Ma ke ala, kekahi o ka loaʻa mea mea makaukau e hōʻike a me ka iau. Bryansk e mālama ana i ka replenishment o kona ohi i keia la.

Pauku 8. He aha e ike i loko o ka wahi mua?

Inā 'oe e ike i ka oo? Enonei-? Bryansk manawa mea i kaupalena', kuhikuhi kahiko-nō hoʻi o ke kulanakauhale, ua waiho, e kipa i ka Waialo, Park Tolstoy, St. Basil ka Hale Pule Nui, a me ka Bryansk Arsenal.

Ma ke alanui, a ma ka souvenir pōʻeleʻele loa no e hele mau loaʻa he wahi lihi iki o ka hana hoihoi mea. Artfullyʻano 'ikamu kōkua e malama i ka hoomanao ana o ka mea kahiko, a ma ka mea ia manawa loa kēia Bryansk.

Souvenirs - ka mea, o oiaio no mea nui, akā, i oi waiwai o ka hanana lewa o ke kulanakauhale, a me ka mōʻaukala spanning na kenekulia! Mākaʻikaʻi ma ka mea i hoihoi i ka mōʻaukala a me ka ike o na kanawai o ka mōʻaukala kaʻina, ka wā e hele aku e ike i ka wahi kaulana i ka hiki e visualize i nā hanana o bygone makahiki i loko o ka pōhaku puna olelo o ka maoli'āina.

Ka Pauku 9: koena ma luna o kaʻano Kahala "Bryansk Forest"

Iauaeoia oo? Ecia kipa Bryansk, Hawaii a maoli e kū hoʻokahi, e like me ka rula, eʻoiaʻiʻo e imi manawa, e makaikai i ka no? "Bryansk nahele".

Nā flora o Central papu mea heʻoiaʻiʻo waiwai 'ano. Ke hookoe Ua hana maikaʻi loa keia i keia la, i ka i'ōlelo koʻikoʻi akula piha o ke ola. No ka laʻana, ka mea Europa woodpecker ua poeʻaneʻi ma ka 10? Ueo. Aia i "Bryansk nahele" a me ka ʻeleʻele bea, hare hoi Belyakov, lynx, pueo a me grouse.

Ke hookoe hiki coniferous, deciduous a me ka tidara-lāʻauʻoka ululaau. Ka waiwai ka nohona o ke ano i eli iho i holidaymakers. Surprisingly maikaʻi naʻau i loko a me ka nui Memories ua hoʻohiki!

Hoʻonānea ma ke ano maoli, o ka papa, nui loa i kekahi manawa o ka makahiki. Hou lewa, nui aura o nā hana maoli e hoopii mai ai, nani greenery - i keia hana i ka pono 'ia no kaʻimi ana i ka waiwai o ko mākou kamahaʻo Honua.

Pauku 10. An hana attraction: he kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka locomotive

I Bryansk loaʻa nō ka hana attraction. He aha? Wale i loko o kēia kūlanakauhale kia locomotive! Ka puka o keia hale i wahi i ka 2005. Ua Ua hoʻokumu 'ia ma luna o May 9 i loko o ka hanohano o ka lanakila nui.

Mau mea na locomotives hoʻohana i ke kaua o 1941-1945. Ka mea, i ka lanakila loa nui no mākou poʻe kaua. Model lele aku ma luna o ka pedestal, wehewehe aku ma kiʻekiʻe maintainability. A hiki ma hope o ka bombing na kaa hiki koke ke ola a me ka hou-ke hoʻohana 'ia! Ua mea hoi nui i ka mea e ole koi i ka puu o ka wahie. Ma pōkole, keia locomotive mea maoli ia e pono no ka hanohano e ia i loko o ka koʻikoʻi wahi, no laila, i ke kaikaina hanauna ike o ka piʻi like ana i 'ae' ko kakou kanaka, e loaʻa ai ka lanakila ma ka loa hanahana loa confrontation me kaʻenemi.

Pauku 11. Mea kūʻiʻo hoihoi e pili ana i Bryansk

He ma ka mea i kekahi kulanakauhale i mea hiki ke kahaha ko oukou naau. 'Oe e ho'āʻo i ka' imi i ka wahi uhane. He nui no na nāʻaʻa i maoli ana i ka hana ia. Eia naʻe, nana no i ke ku mai la i kekahi ua pomaikai ae la lakou, hoʻowahāwahā i ka mea i kona wahi ua hōʻike ma kēia palapala o ke kulanakauhale. He aha ka mea? Ua huli mai ia ma luna o kēia wahi i ku ai ma ka manawa, he mea wale nō i ka hookumu ana, a me ka mea kahiko alahao e moe ana.

Aia Bryansk a me ka wahi i ike ai i ka nui lehulehu e hoʻomanaʻo kūkulu i ka hanohano o ka hope weliweli kaua partisans. Ua Ua ke aupuni 'o Shibentse. Kēia mea he nui loa nani loa wahi. He He minamina i iauaeoia oo? Ecia a hiki he nui na kamaaina mai i ike o Bryansk ma kēia paena.