Chlorine'okikene lua: haʻilula noi. I ka hana o ka chlorine'okikene lua ma luna o ka kino

Chlorine'okikene lua, a ClO ₂ - mea he'okanikaʻole hui o ka Nine Inch hehee ai Cl (chlorine) me ka Nine Inch hehee ai O (oxygen). Ma kēia 'atikala e nānā mākou i loko o nui au mamuli o ka waiwai, a loaʻa mai kahi e ua hoʻohana' ia, ka mea, pehea ua hua mai la i ka keʻena hoʻokolohua a me ka hana, e like me ka mea hana ma luna o ke kino.

He aha ka silica i? Haʻalele dioxide i mai'okesaside

Ua nui nā haumāna i nalowale i ka maka o ka hua'ōlelo "ka silica i", no ka mea, i loko o kēia 'epekema, e like kemika, i kēia manaʻo mea he iki mai o ka lā. Ka hua'ōlelo "ka silica i" hiki nō e loaʻa i loko o puke, buke, a ma luna o ka punaewele, akā, i kekahi mau kula i papani iho la i mua, e hoomaopopo aku i ia mea.

No laila, ua pau ike i keia'okesaside. 'okesaside - he huina lakou o ka o oxygen (O) me kekahi'ē aʻe Nine Inch emi electronegative hehee ai. 'okesaside a he ClO _2. Dioxide ia olelo kapaia he huina lakou ma i mea e noho mau nā'ātoma O. ka pākuʻina kau "di Aloha" ma "ka silica i" 'o ia hoʻi "mau."

Inā e lohe i ka olelo "ka silica i" 'o ia hoʻi i loko o keia pili mau ka oxygen nā'ātoma. Kēia, e kōkuaʻoe e kākau i ka Nine Inch haʻilula o ka hui.

Helu waiwai o ka waiwai

Chlorine'okikene lua - he gaseous waiwai me ke ano ala, a me ka ano o ka ula-lenalena. Akā, ma ke ana wela ma lalo 10 kekelē Kelekia ma waiwai hoʻololi kona physical moku'āina, a huli i ka lepaʻano-eleele wai. Ka wā 'enaʻena explodes. Loa pono a koke ia hoike mai i loko o ka wai. Loa pono i hui pūʻia me ka wailana i kekahi ke aloha nā'uheheʻe e like me aceticʻakika a me sulfuricʻakika. waiwai heheʻe i ka mahana o -59 degere centigrade, a me kona baila aʻela i wahi - wale 9,7 kekelē Kelekia.

Hoÿomäkaukau keʻena hoʻokolohua hana

I ka lā, ke hoʻohana 'ia hoʻokahi wale papa hana no ka hana chlorine dioxide i loko o ke keʻena hoʻokolohua - ma naoh o potasiuma chlorate (KClO ₃₎ me ka oxalicʻakika, a i ka haʻilula H ₂ C ₂ O _4. E like me ka hopena o keia naoh ua anao? Aou ClO _2, like hoʻi me ka wai a me ka paʻakai oxalate.

Eia naʻe ClO ₂ ke loaa kekahi ala. No keia mea, aia no he kūikawā mea hoʻonoho. Mea hoʻonoho o chlorine'okikene lua - mea he pono keia mau mea scientific kükohu. Oia ka mea hoʻonoho maupaʻa i ka mana hoʻomalu ma pa alima, he mīkini'ātoma no ka hoololiia ana EII ni o mau reagents i ka mīkini'ātoma, like hoʻi me kekahi mau kiwikā a me ka nohona kiwikā. No ka ClO ₂ hoʻohana sulfuricʻakika, pāʻoihana o ka paʻakai koloriside a me ka paʻakai chlorate. Kēia hualoaʻa ma ka pāʻoihana chlorine'okikene lua.

Awina hanalima hana

ClO _2,ʻepekema aʻo pehea e paka a me ka hanalima ala. No ka paka i kēia ka ho'ēmiʻana naoh ma i paʻakai chlorate ua hoemi me ka sulfur dioxide i. Ma ka naoh o chlorine'okikene lua ua hookuu, i ka makaukau o ka a mākou i hana ai, a me ka paʻakai hydrogen sulufahate.

Ke Nine Inch waiwai o ka waiwai

I chlorine'okikene lua loaʻa paha kekahi mau nui Nine Inch waiwai. ClO ₂ o ka ʻakika'okesaside (ka mea hōʻike ʻakika waiwai, a me kekahi mauʻano a kislosoderzhaschieʻakika). Ma ka noho male 'ana i loko o ka wai o ka chlorine'okikene lua ia lŘlŘ ka disproportionation naoh, a laila i ke kahua o na nāʻakika me chlorous a me ka chloric. Inā chlorine'okesaside iho explodes ka malamalama, kona kākoʻo pāʻoihana e loa ka pilina paʻa i loko o ka pouli, a me ka malamalama, aole ia i explode, akā, lohi ke kūlana.

ClO ₂ i loko o na reactions hoi e like oksilitel meakino ikaika, reacts me ka ai he nui i huiʻia o ke aloha kemika.

palapala noi

Chlorine'okikene lua, ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka i mea nō, he pono ole ma ke ao nei, ka manawa o ka loa mahaloia. i ka waiwai a pau loa pinepine hana Hekikai. Chlorine'okesaside hoʻohana i ka pau no ke loloʻa aʻe ana i nā mea wela e like me ka pepa, palaoa, etc.

Eia hou, i ka waiwai ua noʻonoʻoʻia e chemists ClO ₂ kekahi o ka loa mana antimicrobial Luna a pau o ke ao nei. I ka mea kumu ka mea, ua pinepine hoʻohana no ka sterilization a me disinfection o kekahi mau mea. Ua pepehi pathogenic microbes ma'okesaside, aie i ka mea i ka oxidizer mea he awelika. Chlorine'okikene lua, a noi no e mahuahua ma kaʻakika waiwai, ka manawa i paʻa mau mea.

Kēia waiwai i irreplaceable i loko o ka hana, kaʻoi loa, no ka mea, i loa mau waiwai i disinfect mau kumuhana ka hoʻokele waiwai, a environmentally aloha. Disinfection me ka hoʻohanaʻana i ClO ₂ Ua loa maluhia no a puni mākou i ke kaiapuni. A hiki i kēia lā, hoʻohana 'kinoea make a me ka wai a Cl no sterilization a me ka disinfection. Akā, i loko o nā makahiki, ma muli o ia? Aneie nīnūnē, ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka safest disinfectant - chlorine'okikene lua. Haʻalele chlorine maemae waiwai, ike ia mai ClO ₂ 'aʻole i komo i loko o ka chlorination naoh a me nā waiwai a me ka Nine Inch hehee wale.

Wai disinfected me ka chlorine, kekahi hiki wale inu ole, akā, e hana no hoi i holoi ili. Akā, chlorine'okikene lua ua kokua mai oia i ke hoʻoponopono i kēia pilikia: ia mea pono pakele, no ka mea, aole ia e 'oe e komo i loko o ka chlorination naoh.

I ka hana o ka chlorine'okikene lua ma luna o ka kino

Chlorine'okikene lua, kona kanawai ma ka meaola aʻoʻia e kānakaʻepekema no kekahi mau makahiki. Ano ia mea he Nine Inch hoʻomano hoʻohana 'ia ma ka ai hana me ka mea hoʻonui E926. Eia naʻe, he nui loa E pakuʻi ai i loa nā palapala, a me ka ano o kanaka, nā mea kūʻai mai o nā huahana, uuku ua ike no ia. Kekahi mea hoʻonui, nae, i kolohe ole nae, akā, he mea oi loa aku hoi pilikia loa. Chlorine'okikene lua hiki e lako poseredinke: ia mea nā palapala i ke kanaka kino, ka undesirable, akā, i ka Nine Inch aʻole ole i loaʻaoʻao 'ole ma o ka kanaka kino, e like me ka hanohano i keia la paʻakai glutamate.

A hiki i ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka meaʻai mea hoʻonui mai i kēia, e ke loaa i ka cough, i kekahi manawa he ikaika a me ka lōʻihi-ʻaoʻaoʻelua, ae hookaawale ana i mucous membranes, asthma ho'āhewa wale. Ma hope o hui 'ana me ka waiwai i ka Hawaiian Airlines o ia maʻiʻaʻai ae hookaawale i kānāwai.

Chlorine'okikene lua - ka mea, Aloha nani hana hoihoi mea a kānakaʻepekema kuka nei lakou i noho ai no na kenekulia. He irreplaceable i loko o ka hana, o ka oi aku i ka ai, ka environmentally aloha a me ka maluhia (o ka papa, wale ina hoʻohana pono).