Dostoevsky, "Na ka hōʻino 'ana a me ka hana ino iki mai": hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, Ka Ikepili a me ka hōʻike manaʻo

pono i nā hana o ka nui Lūkini kākau moʻolelo Fedora Mihaylovicha Dostoevskogo kela pakiko-no ke kanaka. Inā o ka manawa no ka piha heluhelu ana i na buke ikaika lawa e hoʻomaka i ka heluhelu "ka hōʻino 'ana a me ka hana ino iki mai". Synopsis (aoao 1 a me ka eia e e kūkākūkā i kēia hōʻike) e hai aku ia oe e pili ana i ka pilikia mōʻaukala o nāʻohanaʻelua a me ka aʻo i ka hoʻomaopopo pono a me ka hewa, honesty a me ka wahaheʻe, ke aloha a me ka wahahee manaʻo.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE huapalapala o ka puke

Fyodor Dostoevsky ka kakou kamailio ana hoʻolauna iā 'Ivan Petrovich - he mea kākau i nā kānaka hana no ka mea hope loa appends kona moʻolelo. E mālama i kekahi diary oia i ka hoʻomaka 'ana i ke ola maikai: he keiki ka na makua haʻalele ia i ka makua, a ua lawe mai i ke keiki i loko o ka hale Nikolaya Sergeevicha Ihmeneva. Ua ua He ohana maikai akā, Hune, lilo kona waiwai a pau, akā, koke ia i ka mea nāna o ka liʻiliʻi kauhale, a mare Anne Andreevne Shumilova. Ma mahope na Mokuna, ka ohana uaʻalo me ka pōpilikia. Ka mea heluhelu, e maopopo i ka inoa o ka mea hana i mea ole accidental, a ua Ichmenyevs - ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa, a ino.

Synopsis hai i ai i ka kūpuna hoʻomaka e hele a ike Prince Petr Aleksandrovich Valkovsky me kana keiki Alyosha. Ichmenyev koke ia manakia, akā, ma hope o ke kaua me kona ohana i pio, e hele aku hoʻi i St. Petersburg. Ke kaikamahine a Nikolai Sergeyevich a me Anna Andreeva, Natasha, ua he e hina ai ma waena o Alyosha a me Ivan mea kākau. E e ho'ākāka 'ia ma mahope Aey? acaeoey o keia aloha triangle i loko o ka puke "Na ka hōʻino' ana a me ka hana ino iki mai". Synopsis o nā māhele a me nā mokuna e haawi i ka ka manaʻo pohihihi o ka pili aloha ma waena o nāʻohanaʻelua.

Nā hana huapalapala i loko o ka buke a me ko lākou kūlana

Ke hana hoʻomaka ma ka German confectionery, a ua hoouna mai ai i ke kanaka kahiko a me kana ilio Azorka Smith. I loko ka mea, nāuki mai hoike i ko lakou mau hora o ka lealea, akā, ka mea, ua hou destined e hele mai hoʻi ... Azorka koke make o ka elemakule a me ka wī, a laila, i ke kanaka kahiko, i hoounaia'ku i ka OAAIeOO, a i make koke.

E liloʻike maka puke "Na ka hōʻino 'ana a me ka hana ino iki mai": he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o nā mokuna, e hai aku oe i ka nui ia mea ia ia i ke kanaka maikaʻi,ʻo ia i noho ai i ka protagonist o Ivan ma keia aoʻino. Smith i hea aku la ia ia i kona helu wahi, a me ka puka i ke kanaka'ōpiopio neiʻoniʻoni i loko o kona keʻena, kahi ia me he elemakule ke kanaka ka moʻopuna wahine - Helen. Anna Trifonovna Bubnov - soderzhatelnitsa keia kaikamahine keiki makua ole, pinepine mokomoko ana a me ka Hana Hoʻohaʻahaʻa a ia. Philip Philipovich Masloboev - kula hoa Vanya, a ke hai i ka moʻolelo o Smith.

Princess Katerina Fyodorovna Filimonov i mua hoa Alyosha, a laila, i ka wahine mare, ma laila e luku i kona pilina me Natasha. Ke heroineʻia i loko o ka puke pinepine, akā, i kekahi manawa, ka mea i ike i ka mea heluhelu i lalo i kaʻaʻahu o ka wahine waiwai huna i ka naʻaupō keiki.

1 Contents o ka "ka hōʻino 'ana a me ka hana ino iki mai" (pōkole)

Reviews e pili ana i kēia puke huahelu mai ka maikaʻi i ka hoihoi a me ka'āponoʻole i, akā, no ka mahalo i ka manaʻo o ka mea kākau, ka mea i pono, e delve i loko o ke au o ka 19th kenekulia, a no ka maopopo i ka ka manaʻo pohihihi o ka pilina o ka nui huapalapala.

Ma ka 'aoʻao mua o kona puke Dostoevsky hoʻolauna iā' ka mea heluhelu i ke ola o Ivan Petrovich, 'ohana a me Ichmenyevs Valkovsky. Prince hoouna mai no ka hoʻonaʻauao hana i loko o ka hale o Nikolai Sergeyevich kana keiki Alyosha, a aia no i ke kanaka opiopio me Natasha i nākiʻiʻia puke. A pau keia hanaʻia i loko o ka wa e kaawale aku o Ivan, ka poe i hele aku i ka noiʻi i loko o St. Petersburg. Ma kona hoʻi ke kaikamahine kākau moʻolelo Cuticura ua Natasha - kona hopena. Ivanʻo ia i kona i kaumaha aku ia ia i lawe, akā, i ke kanaka kahiko i i wikiwiki i ka mare, a me keia lilo i ka ona e kuhihewa ... Soon, Natasha hele i ka Alyosha, ka mea ma hope huli mai e ia i ka scoundrel.

neʻe olioli ole Ivan Smith i ke keʻena, a loaʻa ma laila me kāna moʻopuna wahine Helen. Alyosha a Natasha noho i loko o ka poe ilihune keʻena ma luna o ka Fontanka. Ua pinepine kaumaha a me au, uaʻike pono ia i ka wahine mare Ka Wailele O ia no ka Katherine Feodorovna - kaikamahine i Prince Valkovsky koho i kana keiki i ka wahine. All aikane oe Natasha i olelo mai ai me Ivan, ka mea pinepine kipa ia ia.

Ka maʻiʻo o ka 2 wahi

Prince Valkovsky makemake e intermarry me Katerina Filimonova, akā, i ka mea ia manawa Cuticura i ka pomaikai oiaio o kana keiki e Natasha wale. Ivan pinepine ike me Elena, a lilo i ka mea hoike o pehea brutallyʻo ia i hana i ka luahine Bubnov: ma hope o ka pepehi i ke kaikamahine o ke kāʻili 'hoʻomaka. Hard e manaoio i na mea ino wahine noho ma luna o ka honua, a hiki i kēia lā, akā, ua hāʻawi mai i ka hōʻikeʻano o ia mau atrocities i loko o ka puke "Na ka hōʻino 'ana a me ka hana ino iki mai". Summary o ka, mea pōmaikaʻi, 'aʻole i hoolilo i ka weliweli o ka ha o ka mokuna o ka lua o ka mahele.

Ke kanaka'ōpiopio nō, e lawe aku i ke kaikamahine, ua hires he kauka e kūʻai maikai aahu, akā, ua mokumokuahua i ka hana a me ka makaukau, e hele aku hoʻi i ka luahine, ka Wiliama. Ilihune mea ia i hoʻomaka e lawe malama o ko lākou mea e pakele ai, a ua manawa e noi ana, e kapa aku i kona Nelly - ua i ka inoa o kona makuwahine,-haole.

Ka maʻiʻo o 3 hapa

Hookokoke ana aku i ke keʻena Natasha ma Fontanka, Ivan ike i kekahi kaa Valkovsky Prince, a lākou i laila, komo i ka hale a pau. Ua ua wale, a olelo mai la ia Alyosha i ole hōʻike no kekahi mau lā, akā, ka mea, ua maikai ia ia i ka mea, i ka wa e mai ia, hele hoʻi ia mai Kateriny Filimonovoy. Natasha poe, me ka manao i ke alii ua pono ana, e nana i ka pono, akā, maoli hoʻolahalahai ma i na kahu i kana keiki ua pono keia waiwai kaikamahine ...

Alyosha hoohiki Ichmenyevs ke aloha mau loa, a ia ia Kate pili wale i ke kaikuahine. Akā,ʻo ia i i manaoio, a noi Ivan, e kipa i ka countess. Ia mea,ʻaʻole paʻakikī ke koho ana ma luna o kaʻohana Ichmenyevs lokoʻino e e leʻaleʻa o ka hoʻopaʻi, a me ka mea, - a hoʻohaʻahaʻa ihola lākou. Pōkole hōʻikeʻano o ka mahope hanana hōʻike i kēia manaʻo. Koke mai la ka Haku kaumaha aku, e kipa i ka countess. Ke kiʻekiʻe, ka mea heluhelu aoiaʻi oe i ka mea Ana i loko o ke aloha me Ivan, a me ka ia i aneane i ole makemake Natasha. Ua inu hoʻi i Prince ma ke ahiahi wehe me ka aoao: Hai akaka mai la ia i kona kanaka p', manao, a hai mai la i ka makemake e mare me ia ke keiki a me ka countess.

Ka maʻiʻo o ka 4 wahi o

Ano, Ivan eha i ka uhane o na kaikamahine elua: Natasha a me Nelly. Ka lua o ka lilo unruly, a hoʻohenehene 'ia kauka. Olioli ole diagnosed - naau maʻi, a me na laau eʻaʻole hiki ke hooloihi i kona ola. Nelly hiki ole ola me Ivan malie, no laila, holo aku, e waiho i ka palapala aie. Ke kauka, ka mea ma mua, i ko kona hoa, hōʻole, e lawe ia i hoala, ana i Ichmenyevs kaikamahine i makemake e noho.

Keia ua ukali ma ka climax o ka puke "Na ka hōʻino 'ana a me ka hana ino iki mai" - he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o ka mea kēia mau mokuna hōʻike i ka mea hewa i loko o ka holoʻokoʻa ohana Valkovsky. Alesha mai nei ia, ua aloha mai Katherine Filimonov, akā, wikiwiki e mare Natasha, no ka mea,ʻaʻole me ke ola. Akā, i ko lakou pomaikai ua ālai 'oukou paio ana ma waena o na makua, no laila, Ichmenyev hoonele i ke kaikamahine o ka mea e pomaikai ai na makua' a me ka hoino aku ia ia. Eia naʻe, Alyosha a me Natasha ka ahaaina mare i ole lawe wahi, a me ka uwa maila i loko o kēia kaua hoao iho la ia e ke aliʻi, ke keiki zhenivshy Countess. Kūpuna Ichmenyevs loaʻa aku ka pomaikai: Aloha i kona kaikamahine, a hoomaka ae la e hoʻonaʻauao Nelly like me kona iho.

epilogue

Nelly hoʻomau e noho i loko o ka hale o ke kūpuna Ichmenyevs, a koke nō hoʻohana 'ia ia, a me Ivan pau kākau i kona moʻolelo, ma luna o ka mea āna i hana ai no pela lōʻihi. Philip Masloboev pinepine kipa ka 'ohana, a i ole e noho ma luna o ka sidelines, ke aʻo' ana e pili ana i ka lono kaumaha hopena o ke kaikamahine. He malū hai Ivan i Nelly mea maoli i ka makua, a me ke kaikamahine o Prince Valkovsky - keia mea he popoiwi wahi i loko o ka buke, "Na ka hōʻino 'ana a me ka hana ino iki mai". Ua huli mai i ke kaikamahine i ike na mea a pau, akā, i mai la i ka mea e ... Ua ua ola mai kona mau la hope ma ka ehaeha. Ma mua o kona make ana, Nellie haawi Ivan ke keʻa me komohia auaneʻi, a hale kūʻai i ka memo i kona makuwahine Valkovsky.

I ka moolelo o ka haule ana, a me ka alahouana o ka protagonist

First aloha Ua mau ka loa oiaio, passionate a entails hopena nui - no Natasha Alyosha oiaio i ka mea mua, no laila, haʻalele ia i ka hale o kona makua kāne, no ka ona. Ua hewa ia ia iho, manao paa au e haawi aku i na mea a pau, a lilo ia i kauwa o ka "makua keiki", i ka mau loa Player, a me ka punahele o na wahine. Manawa Valkovsky Ichmenyevs ole wale pöʻino, akā, i ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa, a ino.

Synopsis hoi narrates i Alyosha hilahila ole ohumu Katherine, ina Natasha 'aʻole e kaumaha no ia ... Makemake anei oia i Ua he kaikamahine na makua i ka hale e waiho ana? Nikolai Ichmenyev papaia e'ōlelo i ka inoa o kana kaikamahine, a lawe malu aku la ia i ke gula locket me kona kiʻi o kana wahine i ka malu mahalo, hoomanao e hana eha iaʻi ... Natasha i lawe mai e loaa ana he nui i ka kūpuna, akā, ka mea hiki ole ke hewa ia no kā lākou hanaʻana - hana ana i hana ai no ka pono o ke aloha, a me keia mea i ka papa kuhikuhiE hoapanoiaʻi. I ka pau ana o ka hapahā o ka makua kāne kala nei i kana kaikamahine, a moe i kona mau kuli. Ichmenyevs, ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa, a ino, aka, hui hou, a no ia keia mea i ka maoli ka pomaikai.

Nelly heroine kūlana i loko o ka manaʻo o ka puke

I ka pōʻino o ka puke hoʻokāʻoi 'ano o ka plight o ke kaikamahine me ka naau kina, a, e like me ka mea pono i mua kilohi, lilo i lâlâ o ka hana ma ka ulia. Nelly malihini, lilo ke keiki i kona makuwahine, a hiki i ka hopena o ke ola ua make i ka inaina manaʻo kanaka, a kena ae la ia ia ka nui o ka eha. I mai la lakou a pau e ae aku ko lakou pepehi, hoohaahaa ana, a me ka wahine ole ai i ka pomaikai - keia wahi a pau, aole ia i ike i ka mea, 'o ia hoʻi, e e hauʻoli, he mea hiki, no laila, ka mea hiki ole ke ola me ka poʻe e noho ana e like me ia, ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa a me ka ino.

Synopsis hōʻike mai i ka moʻolelo maoli o kona 'ohana: koke e poino Smith, a Iesuruna, holo aku la i kana kaikamahine me kana ipo, ka mea i loaʻa iā ia iho Valkovsky. It Nelly hoʻi i kaʻohana Ichmenyevs aloha a me ka naauao. Mamontov ike no ka sinfulness o kona kanawai, a oia catches nā wāwae Natasha e noi ana, e kala aku ia ia. Penei, ilihune Nellie lawe mai iā ia iho i loko o mohai no ka hala ana o ka makuwahine, a me ka makua kāne dastardly Ichmenyevs no ka pomaikai o ka ohana.

Mōʻaukala o ka hanaia'na

Ka puke "Na ka hōʻino 'ana a me ka hana ino iki mai" i paʻiʻia ma ka Magazine "Time" i ka 1861, i ke ola o Dostoevsky palua paʻi. Ma Rusia, wary o ka mea kākau, ka poe i hoi mai, mai ke pio, Ua i halawai ai,''he puke me ke ohohia, eia nae o ka noʻonoʻo loi, a pane ikaika ia ia (i nui, VG Belinsky).

Ke hana i kau aku ma luna o pale ekolu manawa: i ka 1915, i ka 1976 o ka troupe o ka hale kiaka Artists Solovtsova haʻalele hoikeia o ke kahua ma ka E. Velikhanova. I ka makahiki 1991 Film e A. Eshpaja; i ka 2005, i ka wahine i ka puolo o A. Zhurbin. E maopopo i ka manaʻo o ka puke, ia mea nui,ʻaʻole wale nō ke nānā aku i ke kau pale, akā, no hoi e heluhelu "ka hōʻino 'ana a me ka hana ino iki mai" (hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo).

Hugo, a me kona mau puke "Les aku ko oukou poino"

Ke theme like o ka downtrodden mea ole ka mea mua kenekulia koe pili i loko o ke ao nei moʻokalaleo. Ke protagonist o na hana Viktora Gyugo - Jean Valzhak - noho i loko o ka hale paʻahao no ka aneane 20 makahiki no ka haʻahaʻa oʻaihueʻana, a me ka haalele i ke ku okoa ana, wehe ae la i kona mau hola, a lilo o Meia. A pau keia mea hana ma lalo o ka inoa wahahee, akā, uaʻikeʻia nā luna o ka pau oiaio: i ka poe ilihune ke kanaka hoopaa hou, akā, i kēia manawa, ua ola,ʻoiai. Jean e lawe Cosette, i ke kaikamahine a ka wahine hune, ka poe i make o ka tuberculosis. Aloha mau kaikamahine i kuleana i loko o ke aupuni uprising, a i ka'ōlelo hoʻopaʻi, akā, Valzhak ho'ōla iā ia, a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka opiopio. ʻO kēia mau makahiki, a make ihola i loko oʻilihune ma ka lima o Cosette a me kana kane. "Les aku ko oukou poino" - o ka moʻolelo o ka hewa ka mea i lilo i ka haipule nui. Ke'ōlelo mai, no ka hana ma ka theme like "Na ka hōʻino 'ana a me ka hana ino iki mai" mea ole wale Fyodor Dostoevsky, akā, Victor Hugo.