Full Hekikai no AiON Hekikai o ka Papa "No ka kānaka apau i mākaukau": papa

I nā manawa, i ke aupuni manaʻo ma ka'ōnaehana e paipai i ka pono kanaka no kona heroism a meritorious hana a hiki i ka aina. Mai 1994 a hiki i 1998. "No ka kānaka apau i mākaukau" i loko o ka Lūkini moku'āina i noʻonoʻo i ka lani kiekie loa ia nā kumu kāki ia i ka piha nā mea hōʻoia o ka Papa Naita. Pehea na mea he nui o lakou i keia la?

I ke kaʻina hana no ka ia nā kumu kāki no ka Papa

Ka lā o ka kukuluia'na o ka Papa - 02/03/1994 (Peresidena Eltsin B. N.). Ma mua o ka Hekikai i ka 1998 o ka Papa Andreya Pervozvannogo ma Rusia o ka lani kiekie loa ia nā kumu kāki. He He 4 degere. No ka haahaa (IV) e i kaʻeleu kâlâ keʻokeʻo "kānaka apau i mākaukau" I a me II degere. Hope i hookoia sequentially mai IV a hiki i I. ka hewa, he mau kanaka me Star o ka Hero o ke kaua a me ka hana o ka hana i loko o ka Soviet manawa, a ma hope o kona'opi.

32 kanaka - he piha nā mea hōʻoia o ka Papa "No ka kānaka apau i mākaukau". 1 ka papahelu i hookoia 61 kanaka, i waena o lākou e mai i ka piha 'ia paha o ka hoʻolilo' ia 'ia kaulana kanaka me ka haku mele Aleksandra Pahmutova, pelekikena mua, Boris Yeltsin, o ka mea hana keaka o ka mały Theatre Elina Bystritskaya a me ka hoolea Iosif Kobzon.

Ke ia nā kumu kāki Ua haawiia no e piʻi like i loko o ka mea i kēia mau mea:

• hoʻoikaika 'ana i ka statehood.
• Pale o ka State.
• Kaiapili-papa hana.
• Moʻomeheu a me ka Art.
• Research hana.
• Sports.
• Ka maluhia a me ke alu like i waena o kānaka.

kaulanaʻepekema

Ka papa inoa o ka piha Hekikai no AiON Hekikai "No ka kānaka apau i mākaukau" Papa ua haku o ewaluʻepekema, no ko ka kekahi mau lala o ka ike. mea a pau o ia ola, ma muli naʻe o kona mau makahiki, a me ke koe o O. E. Kutafina (2008). Oleg Emelianovich - loio i komo i loko o ka hanaia'na o ke Kumukanawai o Rusia, kekahi o nā kākau o ka puke haʻawina ma Kumukanawai kānāwai. A nei, alai ae i ka Academy o Law (Moscow State Law Academy), i ka mua rector, a laila, pelekikena o ke kulanui. Aʻu i hana ma ka papa kiʻekiʻe kulana ma ka Public keena o ka Russian Hui.

Ka hapanui o kona mau makahiki (86 makahiki) i Alforov Zh I. a me Lavorov N. P. Zhores Ivanovich Alferov -. I ka haaheo o ka lāhui kanaka, ka mea wale Nobel Laureate ma ke kālaikūlohea (2000), e noho ana i loko o Rusia. Komo i loko o ke ola pili aupuni o ka aina, State Duma Hope, mai ka Communist Party, akā, ia mea,ʻaʻole he kūhelu lala. Nikolai Pavlovich Laverov- pelekikena o ka Academy International o Energy, he kanaka hulihonua me ka honua-kaulana poo o ka Oihana ma ka Moscow State Institute. Academician ikeia ma ka aina me ka luna o ka? Aneie neʻeʻana.

Ma ka 80th lā hoʻomanaʻo loaa lākou hoʻolilo 'ia':

• LA Verbitskaya - philologist a me ka hoʻomalu i loko o Lūkini philology, Peresidena o RW, he lōʻihi manawa o ka rector o St. Petersburg State University;
• . Yu S. Osipov - he poʻokela mathematician, ka poe i poai puni i ka Academy o Sciences e 2013th;
• E. P. Velihov - nukelea physicist, ka mea i luna o ka "Kurchatov Institute".

Medicine ka I. I. Dedov - he endocrinologist me ka hualoaʻa a kaulana, a me ka jurisprudence - VF Yakovlev, ke oiai ma-Luna hoomalu o ke kūkākūkā Hookolokolo, koho pelekikena kuhikuhi ma ka loio i mea.

nā loea kālai'āina

He umi maikaʻi-ikeia nā loea kālai'āina - nā mea hōʻoia "No ka kānaka apau i mākaukau" Papa Naita, a me nā FSB pūkaua. Hero o Rusia N. Patrushev (2001) - Ano, i ke kakauolelo o ka Russian e malu ahalunakanawai, a me kona hope, e like me ka luna hoʻokele o ka Pekelala e malu ai Service A. V. Bortnikov ua noʻonoʻo i ka loa influential huahelu ma ka weliweli kālai'āina. Colleague V. V. Putina i ka hoopoina koke ana o 'oihana i loko o ka makahiki 2006, ua loaa no iaʻu ka insignia o Army Nui.

All nā loea kālai'āina i ola, koe wale no ka V. S. Chernomyrdina, ka mea i make i ka 2010. Ex-Kuhina Nui Kuhina o ke aupuni i loko o nā makahiki ua mālama lākou me kēlā i nāʻelele i Ukraine, ua he kuhikuhi i ka Lūkini Peresidena. Mawaena o ka mea i hookoia mau mua kia'āina: E. S. Stroev (Orlovskaya māhele) a me E. E. Rossel (Sverdlov māhele 'āina). Yegor Semenovich loaa ka ia nā kumu kāki no kona 70th lā hānau (2007), a me Edward Edgartovich - i ka makahiki o ka resignation (2009) ma ka makahiki o ka 74 makahiki.

Ke kumu kāki i ke koena - ua hana nā loea kālai'āina nona ka inoa i ma luna o nā kānaka a pau o ka lehelehe:. M. Sh Shaymiev (kahiko Peresidena o Tatarstan), V. A. Zubkov (Lunamakaainana no ke alu like me na aina - kānaka hoʻolilo kinoea), S. B. Ivanov (Head o koho pelekikena noho kia'āina ' ), S. V. Lavrov (haole lawelawe), V. I. Matvienko (i ke poo o ka Pekelala Ahaolelo).

'elele o ka moʻomeheu

Nā mea hōʻoia o ka Papa "No ka kānaka apau i mākaukau" o nā degere o ka helu ana o moʻomeheu poe hana - he 14 'elele o kekahi mau kihapai o ke akamai. He umi o ia - na kanaka, i alakaʻiʻia e ka mea kahiko Mea Keaka o ka hale kiaka a me ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni V. M. Zeldinym, hanau mua o ka kipi (1915). Ka mea kahiko i waena o ka poʻe Artists o ka USSR, oia no makemake i ka hoolohe ana me ka hou pelekikena a. Eha o ka loa poʻokela Artists i ka noʻeau alakaʻi o nā hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni: Yu M. Solomin poo o ka Little Kino, M. A. Zaharov - ke kaulana "Lenk", OP Tabakov - Moscow Art Kino.. Chekhov, a me G. V. Hazanov - Moscow ka likeʻole ma o ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni.

Mawaena o ka poeikohoia o ka noʻeau 'ia - 87-makahiki-kahiko ls Bronevoy, brilliantly hoʻokani Muller, a ua makemakeʻia keaka pepeiao o ka oi ma mua o 65 makahiki. Ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni ua poe ma ka ho film kau wela N. S. Mihalkovym, ka mea i luna o ka Union o Cinematographers i ka 1998. Alakai na kii o ke akamai - ka artist I. S. Glazunov a me sculptor Z. K. Tsereteli - i ka haaheo o ko mākou aupuni moʻomeheu, nele i hou pōkole. Fiddler Yu.Kh. Temirkanov no 28 makahiki, o ka luna alakaʻi mele o ka St. Petersburg Symphony Orchestra, a ua pono pono like o Rusia. Kēia kanaka - nā mea hōʻoia o ka Papa "No ka kānaka apau i mākaukau".

Women - 'elele o ka moʻomeheu

O na lala eha o ka maikai ke keka, he mau nei i hala aku. I ka 2012, ka mea i lilo he keaka mele hoolea G. P. Vishnevskoy, devoid o ka 1978 Lūkini kupa. Ma ka noi o ka aina i ka moʻomeheu,ʻo ia a me kāna kāne M. L. Rostropovich i ka 1990 hoi aku la i kona'āina ma hope o ka hoihoi hou ia ana o ka pono. Ua i he lahui kaulana, ua pinepine hana ma luna o nā kuʻina mea maikaʻi o ko ke ao nei, a me ma ka kahua o ka "La Scala". I ka 2015 haʻaleleʻo ia i kēia ao nei i ka nui ballerina Maya Plisetskaya, hele onstage a i ka makahiki o ka 70, a noho i loko o ka hoomanao ana i ka mea maikaʻi o Carmen, mai ka ia Ballet Bizet.

GB Volchek - ka wale wahine no 27 makahiki, e like me ke poo o ka hale kiaka. ʻO kona holoʻokoʻa 'oihana ola ua pili i ka "Contemporary", kahi mai ka makahiki 1972 ua o ke kahua hana e like me ka papa kuhikuhi, a me ka mea a pau i ka lōʻihi ola ma ke kahua. Ka hiapo hoahana o ka moʻomeheu - I. A. Antonova. Ia i ka 2016 huli 94 o kona mau makahiki. More ma mua o ka hapalua o ke kenekulia, Irina i ke Poʻo o ka Museum o Art. LIKE Pushkin hoʻomanaʻo nui koʻikoʻi kanaka makahiki, a me IV Tsvetaeva - ka makua kāne o ka haku mele nui.

Nā mea hōʻoia o ka Papa "No ka kānaka apau i mākaukau" - ka maikai 'elele o kivila ke kaiāulu kanaka,

Ka i hookoia a pau - kanaka ubelonnye piʻipiʻi. Wale eha o ia i hanau i na 50s (he kulekele), 'ē aʻe i nui mua. Ka mea, i ka mea nana i haawi mai i ko lakou punahele pāʻoihana a pau ike no ke ola, me ka hoonani aku i ke aupuni i loko o ka International Arena, a me ka haole Ka hoʻolilo 'ia. Loa 'Imi' ole i loko o ke ola kālai'āina, e hana ana i loko o ka moku'āina a me ka pilina hale. Nā mea hōʻoia o ka Papa "No ka kānaka apau i mākaukau", ma ka hou ana i ka hanohano o ke komo ana o ka hoku, i ma ke akamai Evgeniem Uhnalovym i kuleana i aiiieieoaeuiuo iiauo uku.