Gestalt - He aha ka mea? Gestalt Inc:ʻano hana

Gestalt - He aha ka mea? No laila, ua hoala mai i ka ninau e na mea he nui ke kālā no kanaka, akā,ʻaʻole a pau i hiki ke loaʻa iā ia ma ka akau ia. Ka hua'ōlelo "gestalt" mea o Kelemānia kumu. I unuhi 'ia i loko o Lūkini, ka mea,' o ia hoʻi " 'ole", "kiʻi", "palapala". Ma psychiatry, i kēia manaʻo i hoʻolauna psychoanalyst Frederikom Perlzom. He mea ka i hoʻokumu o Gestalt Inc.

Frederik Perlz ua i ke kuʻuna psychiatrist, no laila, a pau kona iaoiaeii ua kuhikuhi ia no ka hana maikaʻiʻole o ka noʻonoʻo 'kāna hana, a me psychoses, neuroses, a pela aku, naʻe, ka mea, ua hoʻomano e halii mai i "Gestalt" iaoia o Inc. He aha ka mea, koke ia hoihoi psychologists a me psychiatrists hana i loko o kekahi spheres. Oia ākea hiʻona o Gestalt Inc mea ku pono i ke ola ana o ke kupono a me ka maopopo kumumanaʻo, he ākea huahelu o ki ina hana like o ka hana me ka Client a hoomanawanui, e like me ka nui kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻokōʻana.

Ka papa kuhikuhiE lanakila

Ke kumu nui, a me ka nui lanakila - he he holistic e hoʻokokoke i ke kanaka e, e hoomanao i kona a me kona noʻonoʻo ', physical, uhane a me ka pilina, ao ke ano. Gestalt Inc kahi e kālele ana ma luna o ka ninau e puku i ia me ka mea kēia mau "No ke aha lā i kēia hana ma kai a hiki i ke kanaka?": "? He aha kanaka kēia manawa Kahalaopuna, a pehea ia hiki ke hoʻololi". Kino e hana ana i loko o kēia kauoha, ho'āʻo kanaka ka noonoo ana, e kālele ana ma luna o ka kaʻike o nā keʻano o ka hanaʻana i hana ia ia, "mai nei a me kēia manawa". Pela, ke Client aoiaʻi oe i ka e lawe kuleana no lākou ola, a no ka mea a pau i ka hana i loko o ia, a, no ia, no ka hana ana i ka makemake loli.

Perls Gestalt iho noʻonoʻo me ka a pau, i ka luku ana o i nā hualoaʻa ma ke koena. Palapala mālama i ia eʻaʻahu, a ina e hana ole, i ke kanaka mea i loko o ka paʻa hapa kulana, ka lawe 'ana puʻe ma luna ona. Ma kānaka pinepine wahaheʻe he nui loa paʻa hapa gestalt i mea ole he paʻakikī i ka pakele ana, lawa e ike ia lakou. Ka pono nui o ia ka mea, aohe pono e delve i loko o ka hohonu o ka unconscious, a wale pono e aʻo i ka ike i ka maopopo, e huai ae ia.

Gestalt hookokoke ua muli ma luna o nā kumu a me ka manaÿo i ano hoopono, kuleana, ka hanana o ka luku a me ka hale, paʻa hapa palapala, E leka pepa, kaʻike, "iʻaneʻi me ka manawa".

Ka mea nui wale rula

Man - he i integral, aʻaʻole hiki ke uhaʻiʻia mai i loko o kekahi o nā eiiiiiaiou, no ka mea hoike, ma ke kino a me ka psyche, a me ka uhane a me ke kino, e like me kēia mau workarounds e ole i ka maikaʻi hopena ma luna o kona hoomaopopo ana o kona mau pā honua.

Holistic Gestalt ninoieo o ke kanaka a me kona Ambient makahiki ma keia ae ho ololi i kekahi i kekahi. No ka hoomaopopo maikaʻi o keia rula e pili ana i kaʻike manaʻo o interpersonal pili. Ua hāʻawi mai i ka manawa e pono ike i ka nui o ke kaiāulu keiki i ma luna o ke kanaka. Eia naʻe, hoʻololi ia iho, ka mea e loli ai na mea e ae, ka poe, ma ka huli, i lilo ia i mea okoa.

Ke kī manaÿo o ka Moscow Gestalt Institute, e like he nui na mea e ae, E hoomanao i ka manaʻo o "ka leo". Man e ku ana me kekahi mea a me kekahi ma ka hui '- me ka mea kanu, ke kaiapuni, nā kanaka, hōʻike, bioenergy a me ka manaʻoʻike kihapai.

Ka wahi ma i ke kanaka ke hele mai i loko o hui 'ana me ka papa, i kapaia ka papa palena. I ka maikaʻi i ka kanaka Kahalaopuna a me ka mea hiki e hou flexibly like leka pepa like, i ka nui holomua ma ka halawai ana me kā lākou mau pono, a loaʻa lākou mau pahu hopu. Naʻe, i kēia kaʻina hana pono'ī nona ano hiʻona e alakai ai i ka hoʻohuikau 'o ka hoʻomāhuahua ai ha awina o ke kanaka i loko o nā kula hana kūleʻa. Perls Gestalt Inc AIM e lanakila i ka 'aʻe'.

I ka rula o ka honua nei, a me ka luku ana o Gestalt hale

Me ka loina o ka mea i hanaia a me ka luku ana o Gestalt hale a hiki ke hoopuni mau ho'ākāka aʻela ma ka hana ana o ke kanaka. Kēlā me kēia kanaka hauʻoli i ko lakou mau ola, e like me kā lākou mau pono ai, i kona haawi makakoho. Kona hana i nona ma satisfying i nā mea e pono ai, a me ka piʻi like ana o ka? Ueony pale.

No ka hoomaopopo maikaʻi, e hiki ke noʻonoʻo i kekahi mau examples. Penei, he kanaka i makemake e kuai i ka hale, e olaʻi ke kālā e kūʻai ia, huli i kekahi koho kupono, a lilo i ka mea nona o ko lākou mau wahi. A o ka poe i makemake e i ke keiki, e kuhikuhi kā lākou mau hana a pau, e loaʻa ai i kēia pahu hopu. Once i hiki aku ai i ka makemake (koi maona), Gestalt welau a me collapses.

I ka manaʻo o ka mea paʻa hapa gestalt

Akā, e hiki kona paʻa (e like me ka olelo mahope - ka make ana) i na gestalt. He aha ka hana i kekahi kanaka a me ke kumu a lakou mau hana i ka ia 'ano o ke kulana paʻa hapa? He He ninau no na makahiki hoihoi 'Oihana ma ke kahua o kaʻike manaʻo a me ka psychiatry. O kŰia ua kapaia kāpili gestalt.

'Oihana wahi o ka hana i mea i kekahi Gestalt Institute, i pii ole mai i kaʻike i ola he nui na kanaka o ka pinepine piha i mau recurring typical io wahi, i hiki. No ka laʻana, he kanaka, hoʻowahāwahā i ka mea i oia, aole ia i makemake e e exploited, ia mau loaʻa i loko o na wahi, i hiki, a i ka hui 'ana me ka mea AND kanaka i ka mea ka mea e malū ola, hou a me ka hou mai. Oia "deviations" e pili ana me ke "kiʻi" kāpili, a me na kanaka naau eʻaʻole e hiki ke loaʻa ka malu like loa me ka mea, e ole ka hiki iā lākou Logical ka hopena.

Ia mea, he kanaka me ka " 'ole" kāpili, ma ka subconscious ilikai, mau hooikaika i ka hana i ka hopena maikaʻi kulana home' ole paʻa hapa wale i ka hoʻoponopono i ia, a me ka hope pani i kēia pukana. Gestalt kino artificially hana no kona Client keia kulana, a kōkua i loaʻa i ke ala mai o ia.

kaʻike

Kekahi walaʻauʻana manaʻo o Gestalt Inc o kaʻike. Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i ike i ke akamai kanaka ka o kona kūloko ma, a mawaho ao e ole i kekahi pili ia ia. Kaʻike Gestaltʻike manaʻo hoa me ka i ana ma ka ai-kapa moku'āina o "ʻaneʻi me ka manawa". Ua Ua wehewehe aku ma ka mea i kekahi kanaka hanaʻia nā mea a pau hana, alakaʻi ma ka ike paka, a i kiai, a me ka mai i ola i ka mechanical e ola, e hilinai wale nō ma luna o ka stimulus-naohʻano papa hana, e like me ka ano o ka holoholona.

Ka hapa nui o ka pilikia (ina i pau) hōʻike i loko o kekahi kanaka o ka ola no ka mea, i ka mea, ua alakaʻiʻia e ka manaʻo,ʻaʻole ike paka i. Akā, Eia naʻe, i ka naʻau mea, aole i kaupalena papa, a me na kanaka e noho ana wale no ia lakou,ʻaʻole i hāʻupu aʻe i ka mea nui ma mua o ia. Ua hiki aku i ka hope o ka moku'āina oiaio o ka ike maopopo, 'imi naʻauao a me ka wahahee, akā, no hoi i ka mea i ke ola o kēlā me kēia kanaka i loko o ka kaʻawale Fantasy honua.

Gestalt kino a pau ma luna o ka honua, e like me Moscow Gestalt Institute, hoomaopopoia i ka pāʻoihana i ka hapanui pilikia, ka hilahila, misunderstandings a me ka pilikia nele wale i ke kanaka, e hiki i ke kaʻike o ko lākou mau pā, a mawaho aku o ka lanakila. State o kaʻike, aole ia i ae kanaka e hana hewa mea,ʻo Rose i ka huikau ka pā maila o Emotions, no ka mea, e mau hiki ke ike i ke ao nei a puni ia no ka mea ia maoli ka.

kuleana

O kanaka ike paka i ua hanau kekahi mau mea kōkua ma ka pono a hiki i ka mea - i ke kuleana pilikino. nui o ke kuleana no kou ola hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka iliwai o ka mōakaaka o kaʻike o ka lanakila kanaka. Ke kanaka ke mau hoʻololi i ke kuleana no lākou inā 'aʻole' a me nā hewa ma luna o kekahi poe e ae, a hiki i ka mana kiekie ae, akā, i kekahi mea 'aʻole e lawe kuleana no lakou iho, e hoolilo ana i ka nui ua lele akula nō ia ma ke ala o ke kanaka? Acaeoey.

Loa kanaka hana i kama'āina i kēia manaʻo like me ka gestalt. Ia mea, e ike no ua ma ka? Eaia o ka psychologist a psychotherapist. Hoʻomalu e hōʻike ana i ka pilikia a me ka ulu i ke ala, e koho ia. Ia mea no ka keia 'enehana Gestalt Inc i ke ākeaʻano, a me nā kona iho, a aie mai i kēia mauʻano o ka psychotherapy like transactional Ka Ikepili, oe Inc, psychodrama, a pela aku. E like me gestaltists, me kauwahi o ko lākou hoʻokokoke mai, e hiki ke hoʻohana i kekahi kiʻina hana, a malama me ka hoomau maoli o keʻano o "kino-Client" a me ka hoʻoikaika i ka keʻano o ka hanaʻana o kaʻike.

I ka rula o ka "ʻaneʻi a me kēia manawa"

E like me ia, a pau ka maoli nui ua hanaia ma o ka manawa. Ke naʻau hiki aku ai ke kanaka i ka hala (Kawaipunahele, kālailai wahi, i hiki mai ai) a me ka wā e hiki mai (moe, fantasies, hoʻolālā), akā, 'aʻole e ae e ola ana i ka makana, e hiki aku ai i ka mea i ola, ua hele. Gestalt kino nonoi aku kēlā me kēia Client e ola "iʻaneʻi me ka manawa", me ka nana ana i ka illusory honua. A pau i ka hana o keia kokoke ua pili i ka kaʻike o ke keia manawa.

Kind o Gestalt i kūpono, a me ka aoao

nā 'ana i kūpono a pau o Gestalt Inc conventionally puunaueia i "projective" a me "ʻano." Ke kahiko, ua hoʻohana i ka hana me ka moeʻuhane, e nānā ai, ka manaʻano o, etc.

Ka hope ho i ka painstaking 'oihana, a ua hana kino ma ka mau' ana me ka Customer. Hoʻomalu Hahai I maomeka o kanaka haʻahaʻa, a hana ma ka huli anaʻe i ko oukou mau Emotions a me nā manaʻo i loko o kekahi hapa o kona 'āina, a laila, e lawe ia i ka papa palena. Ua mea noteworthy i ka Gestalt i kūpono o nāʻano i ulana pūʻia i loko o ka hana, a me ka mōakāka hoʻokaʻawale ma waena o ia mea hiki wale nō i loko o kumumanaʻo.

Gestalt hana nō kāu hoʻomaka me ka hiki aku o ia e like me ka hana ka hopena. Ua kuhikuhi Ua wehewehe aku ma ka mea ana i ke akamai, a me ka Client - like na hoalawehana, a me ka mea hope e lilo ana i emi kuleana no ka hopena o ka hana ma mua o ka mea mua. Kēia kēia lākiō ua kaʻoi loa stipulated i loko o ka aelike hōʻailona ke kahua. I ka Ia manawa ka Client hana kona pahu hopu. Man, mau käpae 'kuleana, ia mea loa paakiki e ae i na rula, a ma keia kahua ia ai Anoanoaaiii. Ma ke kahua o ka hopena o ka aelike i kekahi kanaka hoʻomaka e aʻo i e kuleana no lakou iho, a no ka mea hana i ka ia.

"Hot noho" a "nele mai noho"

Keʻano hana o ka "wela noho" o kekahi o ka loa loa-i waena o kino, wahi o ka hana i mea no ka Moscow Gestalt Institute, a he nui nā hale. Kēia papa hana ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka pae hana. "Hot noho" pili i kekahi wahi kahi i kekahi kanaka e noho ilalo, a hoihoi, e hai aku i ka hoolohe ana e pili ana i ko lakou mau pilikia. Ma ka papa o ka AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN ma waena o ka Client a me ke kino wale, i ke koena o ka pae hoʻolohe hāmau, a ma ka hope o ka Ahaolelo wale, kamailio e pili ana pehea lakou i manao ai.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE Gestalt i kūpono i pili "nele noho". He hoʻohana ke kahua nui no kanaka nā mea mālama mai, a me ka mea ia i hiki i keʻano o, i mea ole no laila, nui ina oia mea ola ma ka manawa a ua make iho la ia. Kekahi kumu o ka "nele noho" He Heʻano o ma waena o nā wahi likeʻole o ke kanaka. He mea pono i ka wa a ka Customer i kū'ē i ka mea hoʻonoho hoʻomakaʻia intrapersonal kaua.

Lehulehu a me ka mana ka waiwai

Kona kiʻi 'ana i kūpono i kapaʻia Gestalt Institute lehulehu (focussed kaʻike). Aia he ekolu pae o kaʻike - keena lani a (Emotions, physical ka waiʻona ma ke), ka mea ma waho lani a (mea aʻu i ike, e hoolohe), e like me manaʻo. Me keia ma ka manao i kekahi o na kumu nui nā loina o Gestalt Inc, "iʻaneʻi me ka manawa", ka Client i kāna ka hoʻomalu e pili ana i kona kaʻike i ka manawa. No kekahi laʻana: "Ano, au Laki e moe ana ma luna o ka moe, a haka pono ma ka palena. Au hiki ole hoʻonānea. Koʻu naʻau i kuʻi loa ikaika. Au ike i lalo ia mai iaʻu o ke kino. " Kēiaʻano hana hoʻokāʻoi aʻe ana i ka manao o keia kōkua, e maopopo ana i ke kanaka no kona wehe 'mai ka ike maopopo, akā, i ka waiwai' ikepili no ka hou ka hana me ia.

Kekahi ka hoʻokō 'ana i kūpono mea i kekahi mana koʻu pomaikai ia. Ua mea e hoʻonui loa kekahi maloosoznavaemyh lākou waha a me ka 'ole-ia hoʻi, ka' aoʻao. No ka laʻana, i loko o ka hihia ma ka Customer ia ia iho me ka hoʻomaopopo ia, pinepine hoomaka i kona kamailio ana me na huaolelo "ʻAe, akā, ..." ke kino e kaumaha aku ai ia ia i kekahi ala e hoʻomaka nā hoʻopaʻi, a laila, i ke kanaka e manao o kona ka hakakā a me kekahi poe e ae, a me ka makemake i ka manawa a haʻalele i ka hope hua'ōlelo .

Hana ana me ka polarities

'O kēia kekahi papa hana, a pinepine io Gestalt Inc. Technology ka hana pinepine imi e kuhikuhi e ku pono ana i loko o kanaka. Iwaena o lakou i kūikawā wahi ua noho ma ka hana ana me polarities.

No ka laʻana, he kanaka ka mea mau complains e pili ana i ka mea i ka mea, kanalua iho la ia ia iho, aaeaaaaony e haawi aku ai ia lakou iho ka paulele, a ho'āʻo i kamaʻilio ai me na kanaka a puni ona, mai ia wahi. No emi pono ia i keʻano o waena o kona maopopo 'a me ka wiwo ole.

Ke Client i i ike pehea e noi i ke kōkua, ke Gestalt kino kaumaha ai oukou ia pili i nā lālā o ka pūʻulu i kekahi manawa loa absurd noi. Kēiaʻano hana i ka mea e hiki ai, e hoʻonui i ka wahi o kaʻike o ke kanaka ma muli o i ka inclusion mamua inaccessible pilikino Loaʻaʻia o.

E hana me ka moe

Kēiaʻano hana ua hoʻohana 'ia e kino o kekahiʻaoʻao, akā, me ka palapala Gestaltʻano hana i ho'ākāka' ia wale nō i kona mau hiʻona. Eia, i nā kumu a pau o ka hiamoe hoʻomalu E hoomanao i ka ia 'ana o ke kanaka kanaka, i kela mea keia mea o a ka Client pono e hōʻike'. Keia ua hanaia e hāʻawi aku i ko lakou mau nā wānana waiwai, a me ka noho hoomaemae aku o ka retroflexion. Eia hou kekahi,ʻaʻole hōʻoki aku i ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka loina o ka "ʻaneʻi, a e" ma ka oe.

No laila, i ka Client pono hai aku i ke kino e pili ana i kona moe, i kekahi mau hana i loko o ka makana Makamae e like. No kekahi laʻana: "I maila ka uila ma ka ulu lāʻau alanui. Au i ka naʻau i loko maikai a me ka au ana kēlā me kēia manawa lilo i loko o ka ulu lāʻau, a no laila, ma luna. " He pono i "iʻaneʻi a me kēia manawa" ka Client hōʻike i kona moe,ʻaʻole wale nō ma luna o kona iho no akā, no hoi ma ka aoao o na kanaka a me nā mea i loaʻa i loko o ka hihio. No ka laʻana "I au i kekahi o Kahualoa Kokohi ulu ala. No ka mai iaʻu kēia manawa he kanaka e holo mai, a pela. "

Manawa i kona aie, a i kūpono o Gestalt Inc kōkua kanaka e pakele o stereotypes o ka manaʻo, a me ka dukima o ea paha, e hookupaa aku i hilinai hui 'ana me' ē aʻe. Gestalt hookokoke i loko no nā kūpuna mai, loaa ia lakou ma ka makahiki mua o ke ola ka ho'āʻoʻana, i ka aoao o ka hui, akā, i ka mea ia manawa e hooluolu mai kēlā me kēia kanaka e lawe kuleana no ko lakou mau ola, a no ka mea a pau e hana ana ma laila.