Gleb Boki: Kawaihae a me ka Hawaii photo

I Nowemapa 1937 kūikawā NKVD troika i ka hoʻoholo 'ana ma luna o ke kumu o ka a na ka'ōlelo hoʻopaʻi i make kekahi o na Mamua o ka Cheka, he veteran o ka hoʻokahuli aupuni neʻeʻana i loko o Rusia Gleb Ivanovich Boky. Ma waho o ka mau no kēlā mau makahiki i ke karaima - espionage, Anati-Soviet haʻawina, etc. - .. He Ua kauoha ia me ka manaʻoe hoʻokumu o ka spiritualistic kaiapili, ke kamaʻilio me nāʻuhaneʻino a me ka luaÿi i ka wā e hiki mai. He aha haawi ala i ka Orthodox Communists e akoakoa ai i naʻAno o ka Middle Ages?

Young Socialist - he mamo o ka aristocratic ohana

Wā e hiki mai Luna hoomalu o ka Petersburg Cheka Gleb Boki i hanau June 21, 1879 ma Tiflis, i loko o ka ohana o na kumu o ka kemika kūloko gymnasium Ivan Dmitrievich Boky - pua o ka kahiko aristocratic ohana, ua oleloia ma ka palapala o ka manawa o Ivan ka weliweli. I loko nō o ka hanohano o ke kumu, ka makua kāne i ole i keʻano, ili mai o kā lākou mau kūpuna, a me nā wale hoomaikai i ka tireless hana e hoʻokele kū aʻela i ke ano o State Councilor, a hoʻoneʻe i kona ohana i St. Petersburg.

Ma hope o ua noho i ka 1896, o ka maoli kula, Hleb komo ka Petersburg hoʻouku Cadet mau pūʻali - kekahi o ka mea nui kulanui i loko o ke aupuni, o ka puka ana o ka makahiki mua i kona kaikuaana Boris. Natural endowments a me nā kūlana pono ae i ka manaolana no ka maikaʻi loa 'oihana i loko o ka wā e hiki mai, akā, i hoomakaukauia i kona hopena no ka pono okoa ala - heʻumikumamāhiku makahiki kahiko keiki i hoihoi i ka ano i waena o nā haumāna manaʻo o ka lawelawe hou' ana o ke ao nei, a me kona poo i hele ai i loko o ka hoʻokahuli aupuni neʻeʻana.

Ka hoʻomaka o ka hoʻokahuli aupuni ala

Ma kela makahiki, keia kuko alakaʻi iā ia i loko o ka poʻe kaua o ka lola honua hoʻolālā "Union o ka paio no ka liberation o ka hana ka papa." Eia hou kekahi, ia mea 'Imi ke komo pū o loko o na haumana kālai'āina koʻikoʻi a hanohano. I ka make o kona makua kāne, i ke kumu o ka a i kona manao ma ka'opi o ka manaolana no ke kohu kūpono wā e hiki mai ke keiki, Gleb, me ka hoʻokūoʻo kahunapule,ʻo ia, ua hoopiiia oia i ka he? Eia a me ka poe kukulu ai i loko o ka olelo hooholo o ka kaua aku ia.

Komo i loko o 1900 i loko o ka poʻe kaua o ka RSDLP a me ka hana ma kekahi o na mines o Krivoy Rog ke kaiāulu Gleb Boki o ka mua manawa ma hope o kī, o Laielohelohe no ka komo i loko o ka 'ino ai pūʻulu "Hana Lima Flag". Mai ia manawa ka succession pau ole o kona mau lima i loko o kekahi mau wahi o ka hoʻopaʻahao.

Ka manuale Petersburg HC

E like me kaʻeleu aku i komo o nā hanana hoʻokahuli aupuni o ka 1905, Gleb Boky, kona Kawaihae ua inseparably fused me ka mōʻaukala o ka Bolshevik neʻeʻana, i hooiaio nui ia'ku ka downside o ka hoʻokahuli aupuni romanticism. na manawa he umikumamalua ka mea, ua ma lalo o hopu, a me ka hapalua makahiki lilo i ka mehameha hoopaaia, a me nā malama ia i loko o ke pio i loko o Siberia. Oia ka Track mooolelo hiki kaena aku,ʻaʻole pono i loko o kona colleague. I ka 1917 Gleb koho kakauolelo o ka Petrograd Komite o ka RSDLP (b) i loko o nā lā o ka OkatobaʻOiʻenehana ka mea, i kaʻeleu loa.

E like ma mua o ka hanaia'na o ka Cheka, he lâlâ 'o ke Koa hoʻokahuli aupuni Komite, Gleb Boki i ka ukana o ka paio ku e counterrevolution a me ka sabotage, nolaila, he Logical huli kona hookohu ia hope Moiseya Uritskogo, ka poe i poai puni i ka lānai hou hana punitive' ole, ua haʻalele i ka indelible hoomanao i loko o ka 'aka-moʻolelo. I ka, ma August 1918, oia i pepehi iā Boki e paʻa ana i kona mau lāʻau kū.

I ka hope, a ma ke alo

I ka pepehi ana o ke poo o ka Cheka i ke kumu no ka nuipa a-insurgency ana, hoʻoili ma ka Luna hoomalu o ka Petrograd Soviet G. E. Zinovev, a me ka pololei perpetrator - Gleb Boky. Ma kana mau kauoha i loko o ia mau lā i pana elima haneri a me kaʻumikumamālua nā mea pani hakahaka, nona wale nō ka hewa i nā mea a pau i loko o lākou pōʻai kêia kanaka. huli Heady hoao ana o ke koko i loko o ka huipūʻana me ka ike paka i o ka impunity o ka hewa i hana 'ia e kekahi haumāna ma mua i loko o ke ano e oia, ua loaʻa ma ka'ōnaehana, ka luahi o ana i makemake ai a laila.

Mai ke kaua kūloko nō hele ana, a ma ke alo, a ia ua pono nā mea a pau-ka ike maka ana i ka kekahi Komisina, Boki Aole he kokua mua i loko o Belarus, ma hope o kona liberation mai Kelemānia komohewa hoouna aku ai i ka hikina mai Front, ma ke poo o ka Oihana Special. I ka 1921, ia hiki ma Moscow, kahi āna i hoʻomaka i ka hana i loko o ka Cheka nā loko, a ma ka wā 1925-1926 makahiki i paa i ka oihana o ka Hope lunahoomalu o ka OGPU. I ka makahiki o ka perestroika i i lehulehu palapala he nui e hoike ana i ka nui o ka pili aupuni repression hana i loko o ia manawa, a me ka mea, ua ike ia kekahi o na culprits o ka hewa a me ka Gleb Boky, nona ka Hawaii photo o ka manawa i haawiia mai ma ka pauku.

Ka hanaia ana o iao? Iiaie oaoieei oihana o ka Cheka

Naʻe, ua i kaupalena 'wale i ka manaʻo o ka ee-insurgency ana kona hope. Mai 1921, alai ae i ka Special oihana o ka Cheka. Gleb Boki o ka mea nāna i hana o ka cryptographic kāleka, ia i ka hoʻomaka o ka helu ana o iao? Iiaie oaoieei lawelawe i kākoʻo i ka hana o ka oihana. Ma waho aʻeo ia ka mālamaʻana kaʻaeʻana me ka pilikino i loko o nā wahi e pili pū ana i ka moku'āina huna, i ka 'Oihana e hana i ka intercepting a deciphering memo hoouna ma na transmitters o na elele.

Ma lalo o ke alakaʻi o Boky? Ac? Enehana, a ua lilo i ke kumu no na makahiki ciphers i hoʻohanaʻia e nā lawelawe huna o ka Soviet Union. I ka 1936 ka mea i hoʻokumu a me hoʻokahi hou malu keʻena hoʻokolohua 'ole i loko o ka haku o ka hoomake iho no hoi no kūikawā hana e hoʻopau hua'ōlelo i makemake? Eia luna a me ka loaa ana psychotropic ai' i mea e loli i ka ike paka i ko ka hoopii.

Fair i ka olelo e, e like nui kona mau lala o ka luna nomenklatura, Gleb Boki i ole he careerist a opportunist, A o ka poe i ka manawa kūpono e kamaʻilio me ia, oi ma mua o kekahi manawa, 'aloʻahia ia ia i kekahi o na mau mea i makau ole, e hoole aku paha i pono o ke kumu o Lenin, a me ka hope Stalin, i ke akea hoʻowahāwahā. Mai ka hopena o twenties a hiki demonstratively AOON Boki kuleana ma ka aoao halawai, no ka mea, ia lakou e like me ka wao akua o ka manawa.

Ma lalo o ka aoao o ka occult ku e

Ma ka papa o ka hoʻoponopono i ka laulā huahelu o iao? Iiaie oaoieei pilikia Special Oihana pinepine hoʻohana i nā lawelawe o ka noiʻi a papa hana i kauoha aku i ka hana me ka GPU. Kekahi o ia ua neyroenergetiki keʻena hoʻokolohua ma ka Moscow Institute o Hoʻokolohua Medicine. Boky pilikino mau makamaka, a me kona alakaʻi Kumu door Barchenko ia i ka hoʻomaka o ka mea i loko o ko lākou wā e hiki mai hoike e noiʻi ka mea, e kapa aku "i ka hele ana mai o ka Marxist-Leninist kulana ma lalo o ka aoao o mystical aʻo." Kumu, pâʻani 'o ia i ke kūlana ona i loko o ke ola ana o ke kiʻekiʻe o nā aliʻi functionary, ua i ke poo o ka malu Masonic e moe ai "Makamua Science".

Barchenko hoʻomohala i ke alo o kona hou hoalauna like occult theories i Boki i hoihoi i loko o ka like me he haumāna o Marx ka olelo. Ke Kumu ua hiki ke huki i ka pōʻai o ka me-manao a me kekahi'ē aʻe alakaʻi o ka OGPU. A pau ke uku 'haiia'ku ai ia lakou e hana mysticism a me ka "malu ike" i mea e kūkulu i kekahi Communist kaiāulu.

Ua hele aku la ia, mai na ideals kahiko

I loko nō o ka mea ana i ka olelo hooholo o ka IV Ahaolelo Lahui o ka Comintern, e paa ana ia i ka 1922, ka Communists categorically i papaia wale nô ma ka Masonic keʻena liʻiliʻi, kekahi mau luna, alai ae e Bokiem haule i loko o keia aoao ku e , a me ka i hoʻonohonoho i ka hui pu malu "hoʻokahi hana hoahanau." Kona kumu hoʻokaulike e kūkulu i kekahi classless ke kaiāulu ma na kumu mua o ka luna kiʻekiʻe a me ka mahalo i ka hoʻomana. Koe no keia hope wahi, ia mea nui ma ka laina me na ideals o communism,

ʻO paakiki mea ua paipaiʻia ia Gleb Ivanovich a me kona mau hoa, 'elele o ka luna echelon o ka aina ka Soviet mana, e olelo mai. ʻae nō hoʻi, e hele ana ma ka no o ke kipi, ke Kanawai Kaua, a me ka makaʻu Red, ka mea, rethought mua ideals, a ma ko lakou hoomaopopo ana originated mea pohihihi e pili ana i ka inviolability o ka oiaio i hai mai. Ua pâʻani 'o ia i kekahi mau manamana, a me ka naau haakei o ko lākou mau hoa kahiko i loko o ka paio, e lawe i ka luna wahi ma luna o ka' aoʻao hulili.

maoli pau ana

Akā,ʻaʻole no ka mea i Stalin ka huna hana i like me ka mea kahiko, Helene akua Kron, kona mau keiki e hoopau. Iloko o ka "ka weliweli nui", he nui no ka OGPU ilamuku pili ana i ka hopena o ko lākou mau mōhai hala ole. Ke huli i Gleba Bokiya. He Ua hopu June 7, 1937. Ia lā i haule iho ai i loko o ka mysticism o ka mālama luna i kapaia ka People ka Commissar o Kūloko Affairs Yezhov. Ma hope o kekahi manawa i ke poo o ka Aha Kuhina o ka OGPU meʻe o ko kākou moʻolelo i ee aku ia i loko o handcuffs.

Ma interrogations Boki ho'āʻo i ka wehewehe ana, mai i kau ia makou iho kālai'āina pahu hopu, e makemake e ike i ka loa oiaio. i kona manao mystical aʻo Pehea ka nui o pio, ua hiki ke ike i ka huli i ua hua mai i loko o ka hale hopu i ka noiʻi. Aia, a me ke ano o ka Masonic kālaiʻike, moʻokalaleo maloʻo a pau ohi o phalluses i loaʻa. Ka mea, i pili i ka hihia, akā, me ko lākou kōkua i ka lānai hou-hanau nani manaʻo e hoʻololi i ke ao nei - koe IKE OLE IA.

Olelo me ka hookolokoloia

Eia naʻe, sentencing kekahi kālaiʻike, a maloʻo phalluses, he kakaikahi wale no. Naʻe, i ka 'ike loea e extract confessions ua lōʻihi hana i loko o ka hale ilalo o keia kula ma na mea he nui e noiʻi, a me ma kaʻikena pio. E like me ka palapala, ka mea, ua hooiaio ae ole wale nō kona komo i loko o ka occult koʻikoʻi a hanohano o ka Anati-Soviet aneane, akā, no hoi kiu no ka'āina'ē mana.

Ka houʻana o ka mea i hoopiiia i ua Wehewehe i nā hāʻina me ka hookahi ana me ka nanea i ka mea ana i kuai lilo aku i ke kanaka ola ma mua makahiki. e noʻonoʻo,ʻaʻole anei ka mea pono, e paʻa i ka hālāwai hoʻolohe manaʻo. Special NKVD troika (pehea pinepine ka mea, he l & acirclâ 'o ia triples) Gleb Ivanovich ka'ōlelo hoʻopaʻi i ka make. ukali ma ka hooko ana i ka olelo i ka la hookahi. Like na mea he nui o kona mau mohai, Boki i rehabilitated Stalin ka make ma hope.

Family a me nā mamo pana e malu ai luna

Ka moʻolelo makemake e kāpili me ka hoohiki ana o ka ohana o Gleb Ivanovich. Makou i ike i ka mea i mare i nā manawaʻelua. Kana wahine mua, Sofey Aleksandrovnoy Doller, hele mai ana, mai ka 'ohana hoʻokahuli aupuni populists, Boki ola ana mai ka 1905 a hiki i 1919. Ka mea, he mau kaikamahine - Helen a me Oksana, ka mea ma hope lilo i ka wahine o ka mea kākau moʻolelo a me ka publicist Leo Anohana.

Mai kona lua o ka mare me Dobryakova Elena Alexandrovna ia i hanau i ke kaikamahine o Allah, a, e like me na memoirs o nā wā, ua loa leʻaleʻa o Gleb Boky. Moʻopuna, hanau mai ia i ka makahiki 1960 a ua kapaʻiaʻo ia ma ka hanohano o kona kupuna kāne Gleb, ua he kumu nui Lūkini pāʻoihana ka mea i make i loko o ka "ulupaia nineties".

Boky kiʻi i loko o Contemporary nō

Ma Contemporary nō, ma waena o nā huahelu o ka makahiki i hala iho nei ua loaʻa ākea lawa ka noʻonoʻo a me Gleb Boky. A puke e pili ana i kona ola i kākau koke ma hope o ka hoʻopulapula. Ka mea, ua i ka mua o ia huahana. Kona mea kākau i ka Margarita Vladimirovna Yamshikova (peni inoa - Aleksandr Altaev). "History Gleba Bokiya" - no laila, ma hope mai ia i ka hoomanao ana o ke kanaka hookahi i ike. A laila, ua koe he helu hoʻolaʻa ai i kona mau paʻi puke, a ua liloʻo ia i meʻe kekahi mau Feature films o. Ua UaʻAʻole piliwaiwai noonoo ana o ka ahakanaka, a moʻopuna Gleba Bokiya, nona ka kīmopō i ka makahiki 1999, ua uhiʻia i ka Media.