Haku mele Sergei Taneyev: Kawaihae,ʻike hoʻokumu

Haku mele Sergei Taneyev i hānau i loko o 1856, ia no ka aina i ke aliʻi ohana. Kona makua kāne i kekahi he loea mele aloha, Sergei lawe bila keiki. I kekahi kakahiaka nui elemakule Taneyev komo i ka Conservatory, kahi āna i aʻo i ka Tchaikovsky. A laila e hoike ana professionalism ma ka panina mele Huli i: cantata, papa hīmeni, vocal'āhihi a me keʻena vocal mele - lawe mai noiʻi a me ka ao ana i loko o ke kula o ka musicology. Akā, me ka papa kuhikuhi hana o ke ola - haku meleʻike hoʻokumu. Ua Ua Mea loa makakū Kawaihae. Taneev Sergey Ivanovich i ka poʻokela kanaka.

Ma ka olelo o ka ha awina a me kaʻike hoʻokumu

Ua mahaloia ma ka nohona poepoe, Sergei Taneyev i ka mea mua i loko o ka'āina musicologist. e paa Classes ma ka Moscow Conservatory. Ma ke kaʻina hana o ke ao ana a me ka kālaiʻike 'oihana, oia naʻauao i ke keiki kanaka, e like me nā haumāna i kaulana i ka haku mele Rachmaninoff, Scriabin, Glier.

Taneyev ka hana ka hoʻomaka 'ana ma ka paepae puka o ka 20th kenekulia i kapa ai i ka olelo ana o Neo-classicism, a hoʻomohala i ka hoʻomaka o keia keneturia. Haku mele ha awina i ua ike ole koke. Musical hana noʻonoʻo maloo, i ka hopena o ke aʻo a me kaʻike hoʻokumu päkaukau. Hobby Taneyev Bach a me Mozart i hou uku hoopanee. Akā, mai ka mōʻaukala wahi o ka hoomaopopo, Ua hewa loaʻa ikaika kumu no Lūkini mele, i mea pili i ka hoʻokuʻi pū me ka Europa moʻomeheu. Kona mele ua wehewehe aku ma ka versatility.

Kuanaʻike a me nā kūʻiʻo

Ākea ka manaʻolana 'ia wehe i ka mele ma hope o ka loaa ana ka hoʻonaʻauao. He ua hana ma ka 'aha mele, ao mai la, a aʻo haku. A hiki i ka manawa'ōpio wale nō aʻu i hele aku ai i Farani, e makaikai i Europa moʻomeheu. All ike no ka poʻokela pono ano Taneyev, e kahea ana i ka ia "wahine manao o Moscow." Taneyev Serey Ivanovich, he pōkole Kawaihae a huli aku hoonani i kona inoa.

aʻo

I ka 1866, Nikolaem Rubinshteynom Moscow Conservatory i hoʻokumu. A hiki ia manawa, i ole ia seriously Oihana hoʻokani pila, a me kā lākou mau papa no hoi. Akā, ma ka conservatory mele me ia, aʻu i hoomaka ai e loaa ka hoʻoponopono-manao. Sergei Taneyev koke, mai ka hoʻokumuʻo o ke kula, komo aku la i ka 1 papa ma ka makahiki o 9 makahiki. Tchaikovsky, haʻi hoomaka helu wahi ma ka pukaʻana, i kauoha i nā haumāna i ka ukupanee ma ke akamai a me ka "i ka nani o ka hoʻopono artist." NG Rubinstein, ao mai la Taneyev ma ka hoʻokani piano ka papa, a waiho ia me he punahele, wānana i ka wā e hiki mai i olelo mua iaʻi. A ke kumu o ka haku mele 'ana ma ka Taneyev ua Pi Tchaikovsky.

I hua'ōlelo o kakahiaka wahine? Acaeoey, a ua Taneev Sergey Ivanovich, he pōkole Kawaihae na keiki, e hoi e hana hoihoi.

ka hoʻokukeʻana aku i

Brilliantly puka 'o ia mai ka Conservatory me he mekala gula, i ka 1975, Taneyev hiki ma Palika. Ua Ua lilo i ka mooolelo no na intelligentsia ike me Palani nō. Kēlā me kēia pule, ua kipa Polinu Viardo, a halawai ilaila me kākau moʻolelo Turgenev, Flaubert, Palani haku mele Charles Gounod. Aia ua no hoi he kipa i Saint-Saens, a ua hana i na hana e Tchaikovsky - ka mua Soprano ma ka hoʻokani piano. Lilo i poe ike i ka Farani moʻomeheu, ke mele nō e loaa i ka hoʻonaʻauao, a me ka Outlook mea,ʻaʻole lawa no ia. Ma ka haʻalele 'Farani i ka makahiki o ka 20 makahiki, i loko o ka puke noke Taneyev kaulana ia i nā manawa ia e hele mai i waho pianist, haku mele a me ka hoʻonaʻauaoʻia ke kanaka.

Hana ma hope o ke kula a me ka hopena o ka huakaʻi

Hōʻike 'ia hoolilo, haku mele Taneyev hoʻoholo ihola i ka Haku i ka Europa kauoha o ke mele, ho'āʻo ana e like me ia i na wahi lulu. He manaoio aku ua Lūkini mele nele kekahi mōʻaukala kumu, i mea i loaʻa i loko oʻEulopa. Lyricism ma kaʻike hoʻokumu hui me ka pilialoha Classic.

Ma Moscow, Sergei noho loa ma Prechistenka apana me kona nanny, hoʻokani ma 'aha mele. I ka 1878, hoomaka ae hana ma ka Moscow Conservatory. About haʻawina e ao ana ia ia, nonoi Tchaikovsky. Haku hana i, e lawe lua wahi, e like me ka manawa i hoolilo ai i ke ao ana o ke kumumanaʻo.

Ua haʻi i nā haumāna i ka mea, aohe luli ole rula, ina i kekahi mea, aole ia e pono i kēia kaila, ia mea pono i loko o kekahi. Kumu Taneyev i komo i loko o aʻo i loko o kekahi mau ka hoʻopaʻi 'ana, a me kekahi haʻi'ōlelo ma luna o kona iho' ana ma muli counterpoint.

ʻepekema hana "Counterpoint ikaika kaila" i ka hopena o ka hohonu noiʻi. Kumumanaʻo mea paʻa a me ka makemakika miomio. I 28 makahiki kahiko Taneyev o ka luna hoʻokele o ka Moscow Conservatory, ka Tchaikovsky ka manaʻo koʻikoʻi ma luna hou. A no hoi ka mea, ua mua pianist Sang nui Tchaikovsky.

About kona i kakahiaka nui e hana Taneyev

Cantata "Ioan Damaskin" i loko o ka kikokikona o Tolstoy lilo kaulana haku mele, a kapa akula ia i ka helu i kekahi i loko o kona makakū Kawaihae. I ua i ka 1884.

Ke 'ano moʻokalaleo panina mele cantata characterizes i ka hana o ke mele. Ma o ka haku o keia Russian Orthodox hana i hooeueuia e Bach cantatas. E like me ka manao ka mea, ua hoomakaukau ana no ka puka ana o Kristo i ka mea e ola ai, akā, ma hope i ka hoʻololi 'ana i kou akamai. Aka hoi, ua philosophical hana ma luna o ka ekalesia ke ola o ka mea kākau, ka poʻe i noho i loko o ka 17th a me ka 18th kenekulia.

Mai ka ia manawa hoʻokahi i loko o ka hana pū pü maila mele. Ka hana hiki e Hahai I makemake e hana i kekahi kiʻi o ko ke ao nei, hoike ia ma ka lehulehu o monumental manao. Kekahi Taneyev ka cantata "heluhelu ana i ka Halelu elua Ma hope iho," Ua hoi o ka piko o konaʻike hoʻokumu, akā, ua hana hope.

Wale keaka mele - ka trilogy "Oresteia" ma muli o ka hana o Aeschylus e ukuhi i kahiko mika a me ka'āina lā, ana ia i ka Lūkini mele. Ma o ka haku mele 'ana o ke keaka mele malaila 10 makahiki. Painstakingly e hōʻike mai ana, ua koi ikaika Taneyev manaʻo mai i kana mau hana. Akā, he hanana hana hoao untimely, a i ole, ua 'ike, e like me ka ua i loaa ka naauao. Hōʻike individuality, okoa ka pono kū i ke au, ka haku mele i huli no generalizations i loko o ka palapala o ka pono i ka manaʻo nui, hemolele. I ua Taneev Sergey Ivanovich.

Pü maila hana o ka haku mele o ka hana a me ka nui mokuna o kona Kawaihae. E ho okumu i pü maila hana e like me ka hookaawale lumi, a hui ma ka pōʻaiapuni,ʻo ia huli i ka poetry Tiutchev, Fet, Polonsky, Khomyakov, Balmont.

Makakū impulse i ka haku o ka pōʻaiapuni, a ua ike i ka luna o Lūkini pü maila mele ma lalo o ka inoa "Dvennadtsat papa hīmeni a he cappella no ka poʻe'ē he leo" he na poem o ke kaulana Lūkini haku mele Yakova Petrovicha Polonskogo. Mua ona, me ka Lūkini mele i ike ole e ike ia monumental a me ka nui pü maila hana. Ma ia mea i keʻano o kona philosophic, benevolent ano, i ka laula, a me ka mana o ka manaʻo a me ka hōʻike i kona nui tālena-polyphonist haku mele.

Ke kahua hana ma hope o ka hana ma ka Conservatory

Ma hope iho o ka hoolilo ana o ka mana o ka Luna Hoʻokele 1889 Conservatory, V. Safronov Taneyev hoʻokumu launa ano laulea me St. Petersburg mele. Ukali ma ka mālama '-hoʻokahuli aupuni manawa i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ke aupuni, a ua komo nui nā haumāna i loko o ka pepehi iho at ia. Taneyev ua ku e kā lākou mau haʻawina no kēia mau hana. Ma hope iho o ka pau ana o ke ao ana hana Taneyev hoomau iho la oia e ao aku i ka noa, e haawi ana kekahi haʻawina, no ka mea, aole ia i manao i ka uku hindrance koho o nā mele.

Ma ka paepae puka o ka 20th kenekulia kukuluia he aloha me Tolstoy, a me ka hopena i pinepine kipa Yasnaya Polyana haku mele. He oiaio, i noho ai malaila i hoakaka Tolstoy eheu, hana, ua leʻaleʻa o ka Mū Kākela. I ka pau ana o ka Mū Kākela me ka hope, ua, e hana i kana hana i loko o ka palapala o ka heluhelu-ka leo nui a me ka hookanikani ana i ka hoʻokani piano. Akā, Tolstova i ka 'ohana discord ku i keia aloha, e like me ia Taneyev hoʻomaka e haha walohia no ka mea kākau moʻolelo o ka wahine. Akā, ua hōʻike mahalo no ka mele, a olelo mai la ia wa e ola ana ma hope o ka make ana o kana keiki ma muli o ia ia. Akā, naʻauao i ka haku mele iā ia iho e like me ka mau dryly, malu, a ua ole i ke kumu o ke kino kaua. Ke Countess ua mahalo lohe hana, symphonies, akā, ma ka hulina o ka nani a me ka maikaʻi ia i ole, ua hoʻomaopopoʻoleʻia e ka haku mele.

Personal ola

I ka Ia manawa ka haku mele i ole pāʻele lā, akā, ua ikaika-Ke makemake nei anei, a i ka maikai pono o ke Quotes. He mālama i ka diary i loko o ka 'ōlelo Esperanto, a kakau iho la kekahi mau mele ma luna o laila. Ma Taneyev ka mea, ua i aloha no ka wahine i ke artist Benoit ka, o ka makuwahine o ka eha keiki. E like me nā kānāwai o ka manawa i oki ia hoʻi, ka wehe 'ia' keiki ka wahine, ka makua kāne o. Taneyev ma kēia pukana no kekahi mau makahiki hahai aku la i ka hana keaka, no ka mea, o ka pili, ua e wāwahi i.

mea kūʻiʻo hoihoi

Babysitting Taneyev noho me ia, a hana i kona aina. Ma hope o ka 'aha mele i haawi ia kânaka o kana hana i ka lei o ke Pohon. Ua huli mai i ke kahu hoʻohana i ke kai kūʻono lau no ka imu, no ka lā hoʻokahi ua wahine la: ". Oe e haawi aku i ka Concert, a me ke kai kūʻono lau welau"

Kēia mea,ʻaʻole wale nō he Humorous moʻolelo i hele mai ma Taneev Sergey Ivanovich. Mea kūʻiʻo hoihoi i ho'ākāka 'ia ma lalo nei.

Once ia aku i ka haumāna e waiho wale aku no alcoholism, i ka i ana ia ia i ke mele mea maikai, akā, pinepine mai no. It Taneyev wahi i mea ole ka ninau, a ina paha he mea manawa e ola?

Ua Ua pu ma ka Humorous ala o ke ola, i ka i hala Taneev Sergey Ivanovich. Mea kūʻiʻo hoihoi o kona ola hiki ke heluʻia no ka lōʻihi manawa.

Ma Rusia, ua nui na kanaka, ka poe i aloha i ka inu. Ke mele i keia bearable. I mai la kela: "Binge inu - keia mea paha i mea keakea, a me ka liki ole."

ʻike hoʻokumu o ka kakahiaka nui 20th kenekulia au

Symphony "C nīnūnē" me ka hiʻona o philosophical symphony i hoolaa ia Glazunov, i kona po mua no hoi e hoʻokele. I ka waenakonu o ka'āina lā - nā lyrical meʻe, lanakila i ka chaos o ke ola a me ka pōʻino o ke ola. E hōʻike 'ia ma hope o ka Tchaikovsky Eono Symphony, keia hana hiki e waiho ma ka laina me kekahi o na symphonies o Beethoven me Brahms.

Na makana i ka 'ano moʻokalaleo Ke o instrumental music, keena Ensemble pōmaikaʻi hoʻolako Taneev Sergey Ivanovich. Kawaihae, na hana i hoike i ka hoʻomaka o ka nohona hou i loko o ke aupuni o ka mele. A laila, ua ulu ka olelo ma ka'ē aʻe i ka haku mele i ka Soviet wā. Nā Papahana a me nā kumu o ka 'aoʻao o na hoopai ana i ka selectivity. Nā Quartet a me Ensemble e hana kaila polyphony,'ōlohelohe kūpono 'ana o ke theme like. Ka mea, ua kaulana mele, like pu ole, Melodies.

Taneyev haawi aha mele a me 'oe e komo i loko o ka wahine ola o Moscow. I ka 1910, ka ui haku mele Sergei Prokofiev loaʻa i kona kākoʻo i ka wa a imi i ka hoolaha i ka hana. Kiʻi paʻi o kēlā mau makahiki noonoo i ka makakū kēia lākiō. Taneev Sergey Ivanovich, kona kiʻi hiki ke ike ia ma ka 'atikala, he aupuni haʻaheo.

Ka pau 'ana o ke ola a me ka hana

A. Scriabin, ka haku mele o ka haumāna, make i ka 1915. Sergei Taneyev hele mai i ka hoʻolewa i ka malamalama, ke kapa, kūpono ai i loko o ke anu, a make iho la ia i kekahi mau pule ma hope. Ma ka ike ana i ka haku mele i hele mai a hiki i ka pau ana o Moscow. Kēia welau a ka Kawaihae. Taneev Sergey Ivanovich, make iho la ma ka makahiki o ka 58 makahiki.

ka hopena

Taneyev inoa e nani ai kā kekahi plaque ma ke alo o ka honua papakü o ka Small Hall o ka Conservatory. He mea kanalua he poʻokela haku mele, e like me kānakaʻepekema hana ana ma ka lāʻau kū o Kumu i ka Conservatory. Virtuoso pianist o kona manawa Taneyev ua he kaulana artist. Kona holoholona ano hana i nā hiʻona ano o ka hopena o romanticism a me ka symbolism, a me ka uhi mau Huli i.

Nui na makana i ka Lūkini moʻomeheu ua i Sergei Taneyev, kona Kawaihae e hoike ana i keia. ? Iaeoe? I kūikawā wahi i loko o Lūkini mele o 19-20 kenekulia, oia hoopio i konaʻike hoʻokumu loaʻa kekahi e pili ana i ke akamai.