He aha ka MAC? I kā mākou ana lehulehu o nā palapala 'ona i loko o ka lewa

MPC pollutants - mea ana waiwai o ka contaminating Nine Inch hui iloko o ka lepo, ka wai a me ke ea i aʻole e pili mai - negatively 'ana paha kahiko o ka'āina - i ola meaola. Nā aiee i loko o ka kūpono huahelu i nānā 'ia e toxicological haʻawina.

Ano o MPC like me ka mika

He aha ka ka MAC i ? Aneeo hooponopono? 'O kēia ka papa kuhikuhiE anakahi o hanalima kālaikaiaola, a alakaʻi a pau hanalima hana. MAC aiee o ka waiwai loko, a haawi ma ka 'ano o Nine Inch' ole a me ka toxicological 'ole ma luna o ola meaola. Hookupaa moku'āina mau hae, kaʻaeʻana me i mea OAXA.

Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka 'ia, a he palapala waiwai, ana i loko o MPC:

• mg / dm ³ - ana i loko o ka hydrosphere;
• mg / ka m ³ - i ke ana i loko o ka lewa, a me ka lewa o ka hana hookahi;
• mg / kg - e hooholo i ka 'inideka i loko o ka lepo.

I ka mae kali nā loina lawe i ka mooolelo o ka detrimental hopena,ʻaʻole wale nō ma luna o kānaka akā, no hoi no a pau na meaola e noho ana i loko o kekahi mau. Hoʻokonukonu kaʻaeʻana ke hoola i ka holoʻokoʻa kaiaola,ʻaʻole kanaka? Ueo o? Aaoa a me flora.

Mea Maluna

MPC o nā palapala waiwai, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka degere o ka hopena ma luna o ola meaola e māheleʻia i loko o 4 p ÷ ino waeʻano:

1. I papa - Ua'āina pilikia loa.
2. Class II - loa pilikia loa.
3. III papa - pilikia loa.
4. IV papa - moderately pilikia loa.

Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka accessories pollutant kamepiula pūʻulu, hoʻololi kona MAC, a me ka noho manawa i loko o ka papa o ke ola meaola i loko o ke alo o Nine Inch i huiʻia.

ʻano likeʻole o MPC

Ke kaumaha ma muli o nā ana hoʻohālike no? Aneie helu Mamao aku kekahi mau MPC nā loina.

E līkaia no ka hanalima cii:

• MPCwa - Ua hoʻohana 'ia e Loiloi i ka ola ana o ka lewa o ka hana wahi. Ka hana ana i wahi - he wa i loko i ka hana i loko o ka hana, ec 2 mika ma luna o ka anuu. Ke kaʻi lau waiwai expresses ka nui o pollutants i loko o ka lewa, 'aʻole i i kekahi abnormalities i loko o kanaka ola no kekahi mau makahiki.
• PDKp.p. - ku mai ma ka hanalima kanu 'ole ma ke kaʻawale paena. Nō kāu, e like me ka nui e lawe i ka waiwai 0,3 MPCwa

No ka hoʻokiwikā mau mea, ma laila nō nā puke maʻamau, no? Aneie ka lewa keia, a me ka nānā 'ana i kēia kumumea:

• PDKn.p. - ka huina waiwai io o allowable contaminant i loko o ka lewa o ke kauhale. Kaawale, i ka awelika kela la i keia kala holo 'awelika, a me ka i kā mākou hoʻokahi haumia ea.
• PDKm.r. - i ka helu o ka contaminant i loko o ka lewa i loko o hoʻokiwikā wahi, i kā mākou 'aoʻao o ia mea i pololei i ka hookahi inhalation. he pōpilikia kaʻi lau waiwai no laila, i ka waiwai, aole ia i i kekahi naoh i Nine Inch stimuli ma pōkole waiū (ka hola 20 minuke).
• PDKs.s. - hoʻomaʻa i ka nui o nā palapala 'ona i loko o ka lehulehu a i ole adverse ole i kanaka ola, ina o ka huahelu, inhalation.

E hoʻomaopopo i ka hoʻokiwikā a MPC e hana ana i ka lewa. MPCwa ho omaulia mai ka hahai loiloi muaʻikepili:

• i loko o ka haumia i hoʻolilo 'ia nā mākua me ka maikai ola;
• noho i kaupalena 'ia ka hana ano, a IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ole hou aku 8 hola.

Nā palapala 'ona i loko o ka lewa o ke kulanakauhale i ka hopena ma luna o kēlā me kēia mea e noho ana: makua a me ke keiki, ka mai a ola, i ka wa ia mea a puni ka huahelu, a me ka noke ma ke ola. Nolaila, no ka mea ia pollutants hiki ke nānā 'nunui okoa mai kekahi i kekahi, cia o kā mākou ana nā hoʻohui like. Nō kāu MPC kaʻi lau waiwai i loko o ka hana āpana mea nui kiekie PDKn.p.

Hoomaopopo ana kali cia i loko o ka wai a me ka lepo

He aha ka ka mea i kā mākou ana lehulehu o Reservoir? He ka hoʻokumu maʻamau lehulehu o ka pollutant no 1 hano o ka wai. Kaʻi lau waiwai nā loina i paa kaawale no kēlā me kēia 'ano o ka? Aieeeua. Hoomaopopo i ka wai iʻa-yeiiiie? Aneiai, inu ana a me ka lulu mau hana.

Hoʻoholo 'ana o MPC o pollutants i loko o ka lepo - ka loa pilikia hana. Pōpilikia ma muli o ka lepo ka waiwai, a me ka Nine Inchʻano o nā palapala 'ona. Nā hoailona i manawa okoa, a me ka mea,ʻaʻole i lawe mai ka papaʻaina aiee no kēlā pollutant i huiʻia.

Puunaue ana i kā mākou ana nā hoʻohui like o ka waiū, e 'ano

He aha ka ka mea i kā mākou ana lehulehu o Nine Inch i huiʻia, ina kēlā me kēia hope ke hana okoa?

No kekahi kahua hoʻonohonohoʻana Mea Maluna o nā palapala Nine Inch hoʻokuʻu akula kekahi mau pūʻulu o ano hiʻona hopena ma luna o ka meaola ola, pakahi aku la ia i kekahi kanaka:

• kekahi mauʻawahia;
• ka lolouila;
• sensitizers;
• carcinogens;
• mutagens;
• ka hoohuoi ana reproductive ola.

Kēlā me kēia hui wehewehe aku ma kekahi hoailona o kaʻapu kōheoheoʻana, i ka manawa o ka hana, a loko MPCs.

Contaminants me kekahi mauʻawahia ia

Common toxins i hanahana loa kaʻapu kōheoheo o ka pau meaola. Ka loa ahuwale aʻe 'ana kekahi' ma ke kanaka ko mākou hopohopo'ōnaehana: ma laila nā convulsions, ike paka i kāna hana, lōlō. I ka pae ana o waiwai o mau toxins nā onaona hydrocarbons a me kā lākou nitro a me ka amido nā mea loaʻa, ke aloha phosphorus i huiʻia, chlorine, e like me kekahi 'okanikaʻole i huiʻia.

Ka loa, he pono ole no ia:

• Arsenic a me kona hui;
• benzene, toluene, aniline, xylene;
• dichloroethane;
• hg;
• PB;
• kalapona'okesaside (IV).

Maʻiʻaʻai ana i na mea he nui o ka waiwai ia lŘlŘ ole wale ma ka manufacturing akā, i loko o maʻamau o ke ola.

MPC i loko o ka lewa nuiʻawahia waiwai

E noonoo oe i ka awelika kela la i keia hana, a he hookahi MAC i loko o ka lewa, a me ka hoʻokiwikā hana wahi. No ka pono a me ka mōakaaka, ike ua hōʻike ma tabular palapala.

Ka awelika lehulehu o nā palapala waiwai komo ai AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN me ke kanaka kino no kekahi mau makahiki me ka ulu ana o kekahi no ia mau hopena.

Hana o keʻano ukiuki Nine Inch

Nine hui lakou aloha ia i kaʻili, mucous membranes a me ka ÷ naehana hanu'āpana. Ma ka hapanui o na hihia, ke kūlana o keʻano ukiuki o 'ona hana halogens a me oxides o ka naikokene a me ka luaipele.

Hooloihiia inhalation o ka ohu disastrous hualoaʻa ma ka mea naehana kāna hana, intoxication a me ka make.

Sensitizers a MPC lewa

Waiwai sensitizing like me ia i ka allergic naoh i loko o kānaka. Ma na hui o keia pae nā aldehydes a me hexachloran.

Sensitizers kuu i loko o ka lewa i'ā a me ka hanalima hana. A uuku ka nui o ka formaldehyde ua hoʻokuʻuʻia, a ma ka hale: ka mea, ua loaʻa i loko o na hale, a me ka hoopau ana i ke mea,ʻoihana.

Carcinogens a me mutagens

Ka noho pilikia loa pūʻulu o Nine Inch contaminants, a ho ololi i ma luna o ke kanaka kino no ka lōʻihi manawa underestimated. Carcinogens a Mutagens - potent waiwai me ka lōʻihi latent wā o ka hana. Ma carcinogens nā asbestos, beryllium, benzpyrene, onaona amines. Ka mea hoʻonāukiuki i ke kahua o nā malignant hikoko.

Mutagens hoʻonāukiuki hoʻololi i loko o ke kanaka genotype, a pū i hiki ai i keiki kakou nana. Mau nā radioactive waiwai, manganese, kēpau, ke aloha a me ka peroxides formaldehyde.

He nui mutagenic waiwai aiiieieoaeuii pili i ka reproductive ola, a me nā benzene a me kekahi nā mea loaʻa a pau, ke kēpau pōkā, antimony, manganese, pesticides, chloroprene a me na mea e ae.