He aha ka ma'i. Nā hō'ailona o ka palekana i nā'īlio a me nā'ano o ka lā'au lapa'au.

'O ka'īlio i loko o nā'īlio, i kapa'ia'o ka ma'i a Carre, he ma'i'ino ia, e ulu mau ana i loko o kahi'ano'ele'ele a me ka hopena e pili ana i ka hanu'ōlohelohe o ka holoholona, kona'ili a me kona maka'u'ole, a me ka pūnaha pa'i.

Loa pinepine, na hoailona o ka distemper ma ka'īlio ma lalo o ka makahiki o na malama eono, eia nae ka distemper pinepine e loli ai i nā mākua a me nā holoholona. He mea ma'alahi ke'ano o ka moekolohe i nā ma'i ma'amau, akā, i nā holoholona lapa'au, ua'ike pinepine'ia lākou i kēia ma'i. Pono ia'u e'ōlelo aku, ua'ike'ia ke ahulau i nā ma'i'īlio i'oi loa ka ma'i, a he pa'akikī ke mālama'ana, a he manawa hiki'ole ke hana.

No laila, he aha ka ma'i'ino i kahi'īlio, pehea lā e hō'ike'ia ai a inā paha e hiki ke hele? 'O ka mea'olu'olu, akā, he pilikia ka'ino no nā'īlio wale nō. No nā kānaka a me nā holoholona'ē a'e, ua palekana loa. No nā'īlio, hiki iā lākou ke ma'i i kekahi i kekahi ma o ka pala, pepeiao a me ka waha. 'O kekahi kanaka, nā manu, nā'ūne a me nā holoholona'ē a'e paha he mea nāna e halihali.

Ka mua hoailona o ka distemper i loko o na ilio mai e ike koke ia, akā, ma hope ana 5-6 lā, akā, i loko o kekahi mau hihia na symptoms ke haawi ia lakou iho i manao ai, a ma hope o 10-12 lā. I ka pōkole, nā mea a pau e pili ana i ke'ano o ka pūnaewele kamepiula holoholona.

'O ka'ōpala ka hopena maika'i loa e pa'ipa'i, akā,'a'ole ia he mana'o ke hiki iā'oe ke kau i kahi "cross" ma kahi'īlio ma'i. Inā mālama ka holoholona i ka ma'i,'a'ole e ho'i hou ka ma'i. 'O ka mea,'o ke kino e ho'oikaika i ka palekana i kēia ma'i. Eia na'e, inā i ho'omau'ia ka'īlio e like me ka ma'i nui, a laila, i nā mea ma'amau, ua ola loa ia. Ma ka hapanui o lākou, na nā holoholona e lilo i ka lohe, ka'ike, ka'ala, a pēlā aku.

'O nā hō'ailona o ka ma'i i nā'īlio e maopopo loa i ka nānā'ana o nā mea'ai. E like me ka rula, o ka ilio hoʻomaka e kiʻi wela ai mucosa o ka waha, ma luna o kona kino i Konakele. Poʻe noʻonoʻoʻole o ka mea ike ole ia ka molekumu o, a me ka pinepine pus-piha pimples. Eia kekahi, ua'ano luhi loa ka holoholona,'a'ole makemake e'ai ma'amau, a ma hope o ka'ai'ana, aneane nā lua'i. I ka wā pinepine ua maka'u nā'īlio ma'i i ka kukui mālamalama a ho'ā'o e noho i kahi. 'O nā'ā'ī o kahi holoholona ma'i he'ele'ele'ele'ele'ele'ele.

Inā hō'ailona kēia mau hō'ailona a pau i nā'īlio,'o ia wale nō ke'ano o ka ma'i. Inā ha'alele'ia kēia mau hō'ailona me ka nānā'ole, a laila ho'omaka ke kino e holomua. A laila e loa'a i nā holoholona nā hō'ailona'ē a'e e like me ka nui o ka momona mai nā maka a me ka ihu. Hiki i kekahi'īlio e hō'eha i ka ma'i ke hiki ke ho'oulu i ka ma'i kaumaha (me ka pulmonary form). Eia kekahi, e'ike ka'īlio i ka make wai mau loa.

Ke kolu a me ka hope ke kahua o ka maʻi hoike mai ai ia ia iho i loko o kaumaha pio o ke poo o ka holoholona lolo, no laila, ia ia no ka he ko mākou hopohopo tic, a laila, hele mai piha lōlō a me ka make.

No laila, inā e kau'ia nā hō'ailona o kahi ma'i i nā'īlio, pono pono e hō'ike i ka pipi i ka mea lapa'au i ka wā hiki. A pono e mālama'ia inā ua nāwaliwali nā hō'ailona.

'O ka mea pō'ino,'a'ole i ho'ohana'ia nā lā'au lapa'au kūpono e kū'ē i kēia ma'i. No laila,'o ka ho'oma'ama'a'ia'ana o ke ahulau, ke'oko'a mau ia i ka ho'okomo'ana i loko o ke kino o nā lā'au lapa'au e pili ana i ka mālama'ana i ka hana nui o ka'ōpiopio ma kahi kūlana ma'amau. I ka manawa pinepine ua hā'awi'ia ka'īlio i nā lā'au'alopelo a me ka hana nui. Eia kekahi, i ka wā o ke ahulau, pono ke "kanu" i ka pipi ma kahi'ai ma'amau, a no kahi manawa e pili ai a ma hope o ka ho'iho'i hou'ana.

No ka pale'ana i ke ahulau, ua kōkua'ia e ka hō'olo kūpono o ka holoholona, a me ka hā'awi'ana i ka mea'ai maika'i a me ka mālama pono'ana.