He aha ka Muscle leo?

Muscle leo - kekahi o ka physiological waiwai o ke kanaka kino. Ke ano o keia kulana i ole, ua hoʻokumu 'ia, akā, ma laila nō kekahi mau theories e i paa ma ka poe akamai. Muscle hoʻopilikia i hoomaha i ke loli ma mawaho aʻe a me nā maʻi o ka'emi ko kahua. Aia he mau ke ano o ka pathology: hypertonicity a me ka hypotonia. I ka 'atikala piha nānā i kā lākou mau symptoms a me ka lapaau.

I ka waiwai o ka Muscle leo

Tonic Muscle hoʻopilikia - maʻamau physiological ano o ke kino o ke kanaka, a ua lawe mai i reflex kiʻekiʻe. Ole ia, ka mea makemake e hiki ole ke hana i na hana, e like me ka malama i ka oihana o ke kino. Muscle kamaʻilio malama i ke kino ma ka mākaukau no ka hana. 'O kēia ka papa kuhikuhiE manaʻo o ia.

He aha ka keʻano papa hana o ka Muscle leo i loko o maʻamau? Inā i ka neʻeʻana komo ai a pau olona, o ka lole, ka mea, hahai kekahi i kekahi i ka koena. Oiai Makamae kekahi, 'ē aʻe e hoomaha aku. He hana hoihoi 'ia i loko o ke kaʻina hana' ana e loli ai ka psycho-mea naʻau moku'āina o kekahi kanaka. No ka laʻana, he emi ma ka Muscle kamaʻilio ho'ēmi i kā ka ka hoʻokōʻana a me ka ia lŘlŘʻano nui i ka hiamoe. State ua pu ma ka Kauai_County_Bldg maoli: me ka nui loa ho'ēmi i kā excessive pīhoihoi.

Muscle leo hooponopono ua lawe mai ka hoʻohana alpha- a me ka gamma-motoneurons, a me ka kālī afferents. Nā lāʻau ikiʻai wale e hele mai ana, mai ka lolo. No ka malama ana o Muscle kamaʻilio halawai i ka basal ganglia, cerebellum, midbrain (ula nucleus, substantia nigra, quadrigemina, reticular ho okumu). Inā ka mea, e loli ai ka neurons kuleana no ka tonic hoʻopilikia ai ka haohao ana i kaʻeha: hypotension a hypertension nāʻiʻo.

ʻike, i loko o nā mākua

leo loli ke'ākoʻakoʻa no kela kumu. Loa pinepine ka mea, o ka mai o ke ko mākou hopohopo'ōnaehana a me ka luna 'psycho-mea naʻau moku'āina. Kamaʻilio akula i ke kahe o ka 'aʻe' ana o Muscle leo neurologist paha orthopedist. E pono diagnose, lawe mai ka nānā 'ana. Assesses Muscle hoʻopilikia nanea wale a me ka OE neʻe me ke kōkua o kūikawā ho'āʻo ma: kulu poo, supination-pronation, a kowali ae la na wawae, luliluli poohiwi, a me na mea e ae.

Nānā muli o kona kulana paʻakikī: i na hoomanawanui hiki loa hoʻonānea. I ka Ia manawa nui a me ka makahiki paha o ke kauka - e Loiloi i ka kulana e loli ai i ka mämä holo o ka neʻe 'ana OE. E skew i ka hopena, a mawaho aʻe: Muscle leo ua loli ma lalo o ka aoao o ka mahana, a me ka noʻonoʻo 'kūlana. Ka loa paʻakikī wahi, i hiki kauoha hou-ninaninau.

Tonus i na keiki ma lalo o hoʻokahi makahiki

I ka hua o ka opu ka loa ma kahi kokoke, no laila, i nā nāʻiʻo a pau i loko o mau hoʻopilikia. i ka hanau ana o ke keiki ma hope o malama physiological hypertonicity. Ma keia hihia, ke poo kiola hoʻi, a me nā wāwae a me nā lima i mea haawi aku no ka kino.

I ka nāʻiʻo i ke kanana nei, loli ke kulana o ke keiki i loko o ka opu, a me ka hānau kaʻina. No ka laʻana, i ka wa a ke kino praevia ka mahuahua leo o ka'ā'ī (keiki Ka Wailele O kona poʻo hoʻi). Ma ka oihana "i mua lākou kīkala" pēpē mau wāwae neʻe kaʻawale ho okumu i ka huina o 90 °. E waiho ana ma kahi moe, bebe ua imi e lawe i ka ninau fetal kulana.

ʻike, leo i loko o nā keiki

Ma hookolokolo, ka pediatrician paha neurologist e pili ana i ka moku'āina o ke keiki ka Muscle kamaʻilio ma ka kēia mau hiʻona:

• I 1 malama bebe e moe ana ma luna o kona opu, imi e hoala mai i ka poo, a kaua ia no kekahi mau kekona. Mau wāwae i flexion ka neʻe 'ana e like crawling. Inā mākou e panai i ka wawae lima,ʻo ia nō e kipaku ia ia.
• By 3 mahina kahiko kamaiki hoʻopaʻa i kona poʻo maluhia. Inā e hoala mai ia pono, na wawae, e hana i ka neʻe 'ana e like me ka holoholo. A keiki ke hilinai aku maluna o ka wāwae. Inā e kau ia ia ma luna o kona kua, a huki i ka kumu, ka mea e hopu mai i kā lākou mau koa.
• Up i 6 mahina bebe palapala ma mai ka opu i ka hope, ho'āʻo ana e hele mai ma luna o nā mea a pau, eha, malama ana i ka poe liilii, mea.
• Ma ka makahiki i nā keiki e noho aku, e ho'āʻo ana e hele me ke kākoʻo o ia iho, e hoʻomōhala ana i ke olonā i Hawaii mākau.

Inā i ke kao keiki hiki ole e kekahi o kēia mau hana me ka hopena o excessive hoʻopilikia, a, conversely, Muscle nawaliwali, olelo o ka pathology. Eia hou, ke kahuna lapaau loiloi i ka symmetry leo. No keia hopena, alternately lena-straightened mau lima a me nā wāwae o ke keiki. Ka hoʻokoloʻana a me kaʻeleu ka neʻe 'ana i loko o kekahi kulou. Haiahū kūmau mai ke kūmau ua noʻonoʻo hypotonia, hypertonia, a hiki i ka hiamoe mau, a me ka dystonia.

Ano a me nā kumu o ka hyper kona ulu ana

Mahuahua Muscle leo i e hoikeia ma naʻano likeʻole. Poe akamai i maopopo ma waena o:

• Spasticity - e hoʻomōhala ana i aie i ka traumatic lolo a me ka spinal nā palapū, meningitis, encephalopathy, cerebral lolo, mau sclerosis, hahau ana. Wehewehe aku ma ka haoʻa i ka makana o ke hypertonicity, spasm ka wā paku ole ia i wale kekahi mau hui o nāʻiʻo.
• Rigidity - he oi mahuahua ma skeletal Muscle leo, e kupu ana mai o ko mākou hopohopo'ōnaehana maʻi,ʻawahia hana o kekahi mau hoomake iho no hoi.
• Gegenhalten - dramatically mahuahua ka ia'ku o nāʻiʻo, oiai OE neʻe o kekahi ano keia ano. Ua kupu ana ma ka pili me lesions o ka corticospinal'āpana a hui pū i loko o ka frontal wahi o ka lolo.
• Myotonia - Ua wehewehe aku ma ka slowdown ko iala Makamae nāʻiʻo ma hope o ka neʻe 'ana hana.
• Psychogenic hypertension - hana "hysterical piʻo" i ke kāʻili 'ana i.

Keiki i ke kumu o ka hyper hanau trauma, hypoxia i hana, pōʻino i ka'emi'ōnaehana a me ka lolo, meningitis, excessive irritability paha hyperactivity.

symptoms o hyper

Hypertension ua hoikeia ma ka Muscle o excessive stress i loko o ka nanea wale moku'āina. Ka maʻi hiki ke hōʻike 'ia ma ke kēia mau' ano:

• emi ma Hawaii hana, oolea ma na nāʻiʻo;
• sila;
• aloha o ka ikaika hoʻopilikia;
• eha;
• cramps;
• nui ia'ku i na nāʻiʻo iloko OE neʻe;
• kamalii e hookani ana, irritability, mahuahua Muscle ia'ku iloko o ka puana flexion-mailaila aku neʻe;
• ma ka pololei kulana me ke kākoʻo mau wāwae ma luna o ka wāwae lua kaomi waina i ka kamaiki ma ka lilo ana i tiptoe;
• deceleration o ka Hawaii ulu ana o ke keiki ( 'aʻole e emi aku ana lakou, aole ia e kolo, aole ia e hele i ka ai o ka makahiki).

Hoolaha gipertonus ka makua a me ke keiki, he mama, o ka oi aku ma lōpū a me ka loa kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao. Loli ana, 'e lawe mai hana stiffly, a me ka pilikia nui ma. Nā keiki i ka ia manawa clamped a hohola, pinepine kahea aku a me ka moe ino, painfully pane koke i kekahi, a hiki loa i ka iki leo. Ma hope o kaʻaiʻana copious ka luaʻi ana.

Kumu a me nā symptoms o hypotension nāʻiʻo

Nawaliwali Muscle leo ua wehewehe aku ma ka haahaa anakahi uila lole i loko o ka nanea wale ana, ma muli o ia i ka mea i pono, e lawe mai iā lākou i loko o hana. Keia ia lŘlŘʻano nui ma muli o ke poho 'ole mai o ka spinalʻaha, cerebellum a extrapyramidal kāna hana, a cerebellar lesions. I hoʻomaka ai, a kāʻili 'ana, a ma ia manawa hoemi Muscle leo. Kēia ia lŘlŘ i loko o ka huʻi pae o ka mapuna hoe a haumāna lolo hikoko.

Nawaliwali Muscle leo i loko o nā keiki i emi like hypertension. Kona helehelena hiki ke triggered ma ka prematurity, lohi kūpono 'ana o ka lolo,ʻike ākea nā aʻalolo pōʻino i hanau kaʻina, hanau mā, Down maʻi pale, rickets.

Symptomatic hypotension nāʻiʻo i loko o na keiki e:

• lethargy, ma-nanea wale moku'āina;
• naehana kāna hana, hikiʻole i ke ale wale iho, waiu;
• ilihune physical ha awina;
• excessive sleepiness, ilihune ke kaupaonaʻana o koʻu pomaikai ia.

'Aʻe' ana o Muscle kamaʻilio ma ka olelo o kona emi hiki ke malama i ka adulthood. A hiki i keia IeAUPIIe, IAa IO alakai likeʻole maʻi: muscular dystrophy, sepsis, rickets, meningitis, Sandifer maʻi pale. Ano pu e physical nawaliwali, hoemiia ia'ku ka wā ana OE E neʻe ana. Ami ma flexion kū kaʻawale unbend, nāʻiʻo, pahee i ka hoʻopā.

Muscular dystonia i loko o nā mākua a me nā keiki

I ka dystonia Muscle leo he mea haoʻa. I ka Ia manawa, aia no na hoailona o nā hypotension a me ka hypertension. I ka papa kuhikuhiE symptoms o ka dystonia i loko o nā keiki a me nā mākua i:

• excessive hoʻopilikia o kekahi nāʻiʻo a me ka hoʻomaha ana o kekahi poe;
• spastic contraction;
• involuntary ka neʻe 'ana o na wawae a me na mea kaua;
• hookeai a me na mea ana o kanaka kino wahi.

E hana i kekahi ano ku i ka aaiaoe, infectious maʻi, trauma hanau, loa intoxication.

lapaʻau

Muscle leo mea nui e normalize i ka manawa, o ka oi aku i ka wa kamalii. Holomua o symptoms hele aku ai i ka hoʻohuikau 'o nā hana, scoliosis, cerebral lolo, hoolohi ulu. He nui na ano o ka lapaʻau.

• lomilomi me ka Muscle leo haawi maikai hualoaʻa no keia Muscle hahauʻana, kaʻawili, kīkoʻo, lńkou i ko lakou ikaika, e physiological neʻe (flexion-mailaila aku);
• physiotherapy ma k? h i loko o ka wai ..;
• Physiotherapy: electrophoresis, ultrasound, lapaʻau me ka wela, ka wai a me ka muds;
• ma ka paʻakikī hihia, e hoʻohana ai ', i waena o i hiki ke häʻawi mai ai iä B nā wikamina, dibazol, Mydocalmum.

A hiki aku 'oe e ho'āʻo ana e hoʻonānea i ka Muscle hypertonia hoʻohanaʻo Kūhiō, trauma hoola ana, akahai lomilomi, moe. Inā hypotension i, ma ka mea ku ole, hoʻoulu Hawaii neʻe, Muscle kamaʻilio ma ka lawelawe na kino. Hawaii hope me ka nui loa hoonui ae i ke ano o ka hoʻomanawanui.

'Aʻe' ana o Muscle leo - he na pilikia i loko o na kamalii uuku a me ka makua me ka maʻi o ka'emi ko kahua. Ua oluolu i ka pono me ke kōkua o ka lomilomi, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa - o nā lāʻau. Ka hoʻoneʻe hoi i ka maʻamau, aʻaʻole he kumumea koe o ka pilikia. Na ka papa kuhikuhiE mea - manawa e hoʻomaka lapaʻau,ʻaʻole i hiki aʻe 'kaumaha a me deviations i loko o ka ulu ana o ka iwi a me nāʻiʻo.