He aha mea he congenital naau maʻi i loko o nā pēpē i?

Congenital naau maʻi i loko o nā pēpē i - mea he kumuhana mea nui o ke kamailio me kaʻike, pono hana makuwahine makaʻu no ke keiki ka ola. Ua ua ikeia ia me kaʻoki kino ma kahi o 70% o nā keiki mai i ola a hiki mai i ka makahiki ma UPU! No laila, e ike hou aku e pili ana i kēia maʻi - ka makemake maoli o na makua.

Congenital Heart mai: hookomo ana i

Ua hoʻomaka e lilo i kekahi pathology o ka naʻau, e like me ka rula, ma ka 2 Makalu hebedoma o ka hāpai keiki. Muli o kona kulana pinepine ke kumu no kēia nā mea hoʻomaʻi maʻi (e like meʻo Waimānalo, herpes, maʻi palū a me ka mea e like) hoololiia ka makuahine, kona hana i hoʻopōʻino hana kūpono, i ka makahiki o ka hapai wahine, uncontrollable lāʻauʻai ana a me ka alcoholism. A nui kūlana ma ke kahua o ka UPU nā kūpuna mai Radio he pēpē,'ōewe a chromosomal mutations.

Symptoms o congenital naau maʻi

Kekahi o na kumu nui hiʻona i keiki i pathology o ka naau Muscle mea cyanosis o ka ili a me ka mucous membranes (kapa cyanosis). Ke keiki a me ka sluggish, cranky, ai ole (oia loaʻa luhi hoopuni ia e hanai ana oia), i ka pēpē sweating, a me ka naau kōmi, piʻi pū.

Noise kena ae la ia e pathological loli i loko o ka naʻau hiki ke 'akomi i hope hunahuna hanau kokoke koke, akā, i kekahi manawa e hana wale nō i loko o kekahi mau mahina. No laila, eia nae ka mea, i kekahi o na hoailona o ka UPU hiki ole hana like ka nui symptom.

I ka pololei diagnose congenital naau maʻi i loko o nā pēpē i, pono kaumaha ninaninau: kani ultrasonic, radiographic, a me ka electrocardiographic a me ka cherezsosudistaya catheterization me ka ana o ka intracavitary puʻe i loko o ka cardiac Muscle. A pau keia ua lawe mai no ka hoomaopopo ana i ka nui a me ka 'ano o ka mai, a me ka hoʻomohala i ka hana ana ka hoʻolālā.

A hiki i hāpai keiki, mahope mai o ka pule umikumamaha, a me ke kōkua o ke ultrasound i loko o ka fetus ke huai ae i ke alo o ka naau maʻi. Ma ia ka hihia, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka oolea o ke keiki kūlana haʻahaʻa, ka nahunahu hanau mālama 'ia i loko o ka kūikawā ala, a me ka hana ua hana koke ma hope o ka hanau ana.

Pehea ka loa congenital naau maʻi i loko o nā pēpē i?

No ka iapaau ana o ka loa CHD pili hana ana wale nō kāu kiʻina hana. A me ka mua o ka piʻiʻana i lawe mai, i ka mea i oi aku i ka manawa o ke ola o ke keiki.

E lawe mai i na hana, e like me ka rula, e wehe ae naʻau, hoʻohana ' naau-akemāmā mīkini. Akā, i loko o nā makahiki e nui a oi pinepine endoscopicʻoki kino, ma i ka pēpē ma ka aa koko catheter, a ma lalo o X-Ray hooponopono ua lawe mai ana i ka naau, ma ka hana ua lawe mai me kona kōkua ma kuikawa ke olonā i kani.

Ma ka pakahi aku la ia hanahana hihia, ke UPU hana hiki e lawe mai i loko o kekahi mau kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao: mua, ka moku'āina kōkua ai i nā ke kao keiki, a me ka mea e hiki mai anaʻoki kino ua eliminated a me ka pathology iho.

Inā he keiki i flaws, hiki ole ke ola, ka mea hōʻike i ka naau transplant.

Ua mea mau i ka congenital naau hewa i loko o nā pēpē i koiʻoki kino?

Aia nō i nā loli i loko o ka naʻau, i mea mau makahiki ia lakou iho. Mau nā mā liʻiliʻi i loko o ka interventricular septum. Ka mea, e ho'ōla ihola spontaneously, a mai i koiʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau 'uao. Ma na hihia ia mea lawa ka mālamaʻana ma kekahi kauka, pinepine e hele i loko o ka hou lewa, hui a me ka obereganiya pēpē, mai nā mea palahēhē.