Imago - He aha ka mea? Makua (definitive) ke kahua o ke kanaka? Acaeoey o nā mea kolo a me kekahi mau arthropods

Nā mea kolo a pau o kona ola ua hoano e ka hiamoe nui ka kūkuluʻana o ka mea mawaho a me na hale o ke kino. Ma nā hua'ōlelo, ka metamorphosis hoʻomaopop 'ana i loko o nā holoholona. O ia ka leo e ka mea, e lawe ia i ka kiʻiona a loa kekahi ano. Post-embryonic kūpono 'ana o ke insect hele, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ekolu ka mea i hahai ana ka mea mamuli o kekahi kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao: hua manu, larva, imago. Ma na? Ueony, he mea he hou koe: triungulin, pupa, a no laila, ma luna o.

Ke kaumaha ma muli ehia na ala insect developmental kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao, ka mea hiki ke hāʻawi i kekahi o nā nā pūʻulu: he hapa 'a piha huli ana. Penei, i ke kaʻina hana o ka metamorphosis E e manao like kekahi o nā kumu hoʻohālike no ka Mea Maluna.

Mai ka 'atikala, oe e aʻo i nā hiʻona nui o na kuʻina o? Acaeoey o nā mea kolo a me ke kina ole, a me ka kāpili metamorphosis, me ka hypermetamorphosis.

Imago - He aha ka mea?

Ka hua'ōlelo "imago" mea o Roma kumu, a ua literally unuhi i "ke alanui". I zoology ka makahiki 'o ia hoʻi makua (hope loa) kahua o ka holoholona? Acaeoey me ka luna' ola kalapona (kekahi nā mea kolo, a arthropods). Pae ua pau. A me kona Hekikai holoholona i ka 'auhau, e paʻi a, like me ka rula, e resettlement. Imago mea ole malalo e molt. Ma keia anu u, i ka ulu ana o nā mea kolo, a arthropods 'ōlelo.

Ke kaumaha ma muli mea 'ano o ka metamorphosis mea ano no kela a me keia laha', ka imago ke kahua e hoʻomaka ma kekahi aoao.

Development i kāpili metamorphosis

No ka kāpili huli ana ano o ka ekolu kuʻina o ka insect? Acaeoey: hua manu, larva a me ka makua. A ano hiʻona o kēia 'ano o ka metamorphosis mea aʻo Kīwala'ō o ka helehelena a me nā mākua larvae, e like me ka hope, ka mea i mouthparts, hui maka kaheaia ma ka rudimentary mau'ēheu. A, aia mea pinepine he like Aloha Hawaii. Ke larvae o nā mea kolo a me kāpili metamorphosis i kapaia nymphs.

Kēiaʻano o ka metamorphosis ia lŘlŘ ma Orthoptera, Tarakanov, damselflies.

Ka hooulu ana o ka piha metamorphosis

I piha huli ana o nā mea kolo, a arthropods i mai ka 4 a hiki i 5 kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao o? Acaeoey: hua manu, larva, pupa a me ka makua. I kekahi manawa, he mea hiki e hooholo i ke kahua o ka prepupal. Larva i keia hihia i ka makua mau kamaa, aneane, aole ia i manao e ike i kēia, ka mea, ke kala e hoole hahai enuhe. He devoid o ka luna '' ole o ka maka, a mawaho kumu o nā'ēheu, a IeAUPIIe, IAa IO mai he okoaʻano o mouthparts.

Once he oiaio larva ke hoʻoholo 'ia kona ulu ana, ka mea mahana i ka mana i wahi, a huli i loko o ka pupa. A laila, e hatches mai ka imago. Oiaio larvae mau puunaueia i ekolu pūʻulu. (. Lepo'ūhini lele me,'ūhini lele me luʻu a me na mea e ae) gusenitseobraznye, vermiform ('ūhini lele me, Diptera, etc.) kampodeovidnye.

Kēiaʻano o ka metamorphosis mea ano o nā mea a pau Lepidoptera (Letra), Coleoptera, Diptera.

Development me ka hypermetamorphosis

Ka loa paʻakikīʻaoʻao o? Acaeoey o nā mea kolo mea hypermetamorphosis. He ano o kekahi mau'ūhini lele me (kelepona-laau uhini lele, Meloidae, etc.), Lacewing, buzzing nahu, a me ka helu o Hymenoptera.

I ka hypermetamorphosis larval kahua o insect? Acaeoey i wahi i loko o kekahi mau kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao. Ke 'ole a me ke ala o ke ola o ka larvae o kekahi mau makahiki ma laila e ikaikaʻokoʻa. Ma ke kahua mua, ka mea e mai ai, akā, 'Imi hele nei, ae noho iho. Instar larva ana ola i loko o ka ua kaianoho koholā. Ua ole wale hānai, akā, no hoi e ulu ana. I kekahi manawa, e neʻe mai kekahi palapala i kekahi hana, noi aku ke ano e ana o ka meaola. Ma kēia hihia, ke larva i paʻa, a me ka mahana i ka mana. A no laila, i kapaʻia-"lozhnokukolka". A laila, like, no kekahi laʻana,'ūhini lele me mai o ka ohana Meloidae, ka mea, ua hoohuliia mai i loko o ka maoli pēpē kIʻi, i hoʻomōhala ana i ka uhini lele imagos.

Hiʻona o ka 'ole o ka imago

I haiia ae maluna,, ke kahua hope loa o ke? Acaeoey o nā mea kolo a me kekahi mau arthropods o ka imago. He aha ka mea oluolu i ka ike ma ka haawi ana i ka palapala 'ōlelo. i ka manawa ua unuhi i loko o kekahi mau kumu e like me ka "ʻoiaʻiʻo maka", a no ia mea. Ma kona ola, koeʻaneʻane ua hoʻololiʻia ma kēia kahua o nā mākua, ka mea, ua papani ai hoi i ke kaʻina hana o ka? Acaeoey. Molting mea nalo i loa? Ueo. Akā,ʻo nā aliʻi i hewa. Penei, haʻahaʻa huahelu (thysanura, springtails listen'ōlelo.), A i loko o ka makua ke kahua cuticle kekahi manawa Ho'ā hou.

I kaʻokoʻa mai ka makua nā mea kolo 'ōpio e like penei. Ka mea, e ulu mau'ēheu, a genitalia, antennae iloko o ka paa helu o Hoʻohana ua hana i kekahiʻano mouthparts (pinepineʻokoʻa mai ia o ka larvae). Imago maximally hakuloli i ke kaiapuni, a me keia i ka lewa i loko o ka adaptiveʻano papa hana, a he nui mall hiʻona: hiʻona o ka naehana'ōnaehana, kino kinona, i ka ulu ana o ka makaukau, nā maluhia maomeka, a pela aku ..

No ka mea uie kekahi hapanui hewahewa o arthropods, nā mea kolo keia pae - o ka piko o ke? Acaeoey. 'Ia mea wale he mau ticks. Ka mea, i nā mea a pau ka hana like i ke ku pono. Parasitic laha 'o neʻe i loko o ke kino lua a me ka poʻe koa nā'aʻaʻa lilo aku i ko lakou morphological hiʻona ano o nā mākua. Kēia kaʻina ua kapaia dezimaginizatsiya.

Makahiki-e pili pū ana discoloration

Vyluplyayas mai ka pupa a pela maalo ae la oia i ka hope molt i loko o ka larval ke kahua, ka insect i kona iwi. Pinepine i ka palapala waihoʻoluʻu mea māmā ma ka leo (i keʻokeʻo a me ka paler). I loko o ka manawa i kekahi (mai i kekahi mau hola i 2-3 pule) pigment waiwai loaa, a oxidized ma ka hoʻomaopopoʻana i ka lewapuni lewa, ai ka cuticle darkens.

Kekahi mau 'ano o ka, no ka mea hoike, i ka imago pulelehua (mea Lepidoptera) akaka me "ko lakou" hoʻokino pua.

I ka loli o ke ano paha e ukuia i kekahi loli ma ke kino. Ke'ī mai, i ka wao nahele'ūhini initially mai he yellow-uliuli waihoʻoluʻu. Iloko o ke? Aneii kau he mea i hoʻomāhuahua i loko o ke kino o ka ke keka nā'ūhū, a me ka hopena kuai i kekahi a pink tint poi (kiʻi ma luna).

Ke ola kīkoʻo o ka imago

Ka lōʻihi like 'ole o ka definitive? Acaeoey anu u hiki ĸokoĸa ana nä pane i lohe nui ke kaumaha ma muli o ka? Ueo. Ke shortest ola bagworm ka mu Letra Kolohe Kai o ka 'ohana, hoʻopaʻaʻia i ka pono kekahi mau minuke. 'Aʻole i ua hoemiia? ueony ke kahua me nā mākua mea lālau i ole oi aku 2-3 lā (me mayflies, Chironomidae) hānai a me ka mouthparts.

Ake hiki ke kapaia pōʻai nā mea kolo e like me ka holo akula a me ka manawa. Lākou uterus a me Queen ola i ka 20 a me ka 50 makahiki pakahi. View cicadas Magicicada septendecim wehewehe aku ma ka 17-makahiki ola kalapona, i mea i hala loa he wahi lihi iki ma ka hae o nā mea kolo.

Ua lŘlŘ maoli ai, a he paradoxical hihia. No ka laʻana, maʻa i nā mea a pau dia ahiu,'ūhini lele (kiʻi ma luna) i loko o ka makua ke kahua ka hāhai wale i kekahi mau pule, a laila, e make, i ka wa o kona larva e ola ana mai i elima makahiki.

Muli o kona kulana pinepine, kaianoho koholā, a ua noho ma ka larvae a me nā mākua o ka ua laha 'oko i loko o ka? Aneeo niche. No ka laʻana, makika. Ke larva i ka typicalʻai no ka Moana (plankton, koʻohune) a ola i loko o ka wai. Imago - lele nā mea kolo. Wahineʻai ma luna o ke koko o vertebrate holoholona, a me nā kane - wai a me secretions o ka mea kanu.

O ka papa kuhikuhi hana o ka imago ke kahua

Pela, ke kahua hope o insect ke ola o ka makua ke kahua, i ia mea, e ua aʻoʻia ma luna mamua. Maopopo i ka pā like o ka manao paa, e aʻo i ka papa kuhikuhiE hiʻona o ka 'ole, ka mea, he mama, e koho i ka papa kuhikuhi hana o keia pae. Ma adulthood loa a pau meaola hoonui, hana hoomau o ka helu ana o? Ueo. Inā i ka helu o ka hua-kau nā mea kolo iwaena o wahine aku i ka helu o nā kāne a pau, ka mea e momona. No ka laʻana, i ke aliʻi wahine, nalo hopeʻeha hiki i ka hailonaʻana no ka wa i hiki i 1500 hua.

Makua ke kahua mea nui i loko o hua'ōlelo o ka nohoʻAno. Kēia kaʻina ua kōkua ai i nā ma ke alo i loko o nā mākua ulu mau'ēheu, a lala.

No ma luna o ka mau liluwelo manaʻo nui imaginal ke kahua, ka mea e e hoʻomaopopo i ka imago - ia mea heʻano o ka hōʻike ana i keʻano o ka hanaʻana evolutionary pili me ka hooulu ana o ka honua arthropods a me kā lākou mahope hoʻoikaika 'ana i loko o ke ku? Aneeo niches.