Ke Leeuwerikplein kulana o ka Caucasus, ka ?? eoi? Ee, maoli ana

Ke Leeuwerikplein kulana o ka Caucasus mea no ka mea o ka hoopaapaa mawaena o kānakaʻepekema. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ka mea, o ka mokuna ma waena o Europa a me Asia. Akā, ma kēia nui moe i ka? Aiiia? Inā mākou e kuhi ana i ka hema? Uyie, ka mea kiekie loa i loko o Europe o ka maunaʻo Elbrus. Akā, inā i ka mokuna holo ma ka Main Haole ke kualono, i ka Mont Blanc. Kēia mauna aupuni ua nui io. I wahi likeʻole o ka Caucasus ua ulu kona iho aniau. Mau wahi oko ma ka 'äina a me ka ano. Ma keia 'atikala, ua wehewehe mai i loko o au mamuli e pili ana i ka nui maka o ka Caucasus mauna nenoaiu.

Location ma ka palapala o ke ao nei

Ua ka māhele 'āina i loko o Eurasia ma waena o ka Black Sea, a Azov Sea ma ke komohana, a me ka Caspian Sea ma ka hikina. I ke kūkulu'ākau o ka Caucasus hiki akea East 'Eulopa Plain. Ua nui, mauna aina i kona iho okoa maoli mokuna. Ke Leeuwerikplein kulana o ka Caucasus ma waena o nā kai elua o ka 'Akelanika, a me ka honua i ka nui loa maʻi Lake Caspian Sea stipulates i ke komohana a me ka hikina mokuna o ka mauna'ōnaehana i maopopo i nanaia. A me ka mea e pili ana i ke kūkulu'ākau, a oi loa aku hoi i ka hema mea ole pela mea. Kuma-Manych kaumaha moe i loko o ka'āina, mai ka Caspian kai a hiki i ka Azov, a me ka Kerch pilikia. Ua Ua noʻonoʻo pono i ka'ākau palena o ka Caucasus. Ma ka hema o keia'ōnaehana hele smoothly i loko o na kuahiwi o Tureke a me Iran. Palena hiki ke maheleia i paʻa ma i ke kahiko Soviet moku'āina ei? I loko o ka wahi. Ano ia mea, mai Georgia,'Ararata a me Azerbaijan. Ka aoao hema moe holo ma ka lua Armenian plateau, ka muliwai Araks, a hele mai i Talysh Mountains.

Geotectonics ma ka palapala 'āina

Ke Leeuwerikplein kulana o ka Caucasus'ōlelo eloquently o ka mea i keia mauna huahelu o kekahi hapa o ka Alpine-Himalayan kāʻei. Aia He nō ka hoʻomauʻana una haʻawina, he mea ole kaila lua pele. E like me ka hana ana o geomorphological Caucasus ua maheleia i eha Mapa māhele 'āina. E ka nana ana ia i loko o ka ili aku ai.

Ma ka mamao akau mea Ciscaucasian papu, a hiki laulā loloa o Azov a hiki i ka Caspian Sea. Eia ka hema, i ka mauna lakou e hee aku i ka haʻahaʻa puu. Ma ka Big Haole ke kualono ke aupuni 'ka papa kuhikuhi kahua kuahiwi - Elbrus a me Kazbek. Ua nui māhele'āina no hoi i kona mau ano. South no ka mea, o ka Transcaucasian kaumaha. Ua ninoieo o ka Kura-Araks awāwa a me Colchis. Ka mea i 'ano' ē Transcaucasian Highlands. Ia, ma ka huli, ua maheleia i mau apana. Kēia mauna huahelu o ka Caucasus uuku a me Javakheti-Armenian Highland.

Ma ka pili aupuni palapala 'āina o ke ao nei

Hema o ka Main Caucasus huahelu i kuokoa a me ka mō'ī moku'āina o Georgia,'Ararata a me Azerbaijan. North mauna huahelu noho ma ka Russian Hui. Aia Ua hoi ka pakiko-kukala republics o ka Caucasus: South Ossetia, Abkhazia a me Nagorno-Karabakh. Lākou wā e hiki mai, e like me ka keia kūlana politika, ka loa vague. Ke Russian Hui mea i loko o ka aina o kekahi mau ia kenekoa ē aʻei kūpono. I ka Koro o ka Stavropol a me Krasnodar nā panalāʻau e. Ka mea, i ike e akoakoa ai wahi o Rusia. Ma ka akau-hikina mea ia hana nona iho Haole republics loko o ka Russian Hui like Adygea, Ingushetia, Dagestan, Kabardino-Balkaria, Chechnya, North Ossetia a me Karachay-Cherkessia. National haku mele 'ana o ka heluna kanaka i loko o kēia mau'āina mea he lei. Ua lawelawe 'ana me ka manawa maopopo, no kaʻano o ka i waena o-ka lāhui i kāna hana e lawelawe. Hot mau kiko o ka Caucasus poe Chechnya, South Ossetia, Dagestan, Ingushetia. Nagorno-Karabakh mea no ka hoopaapaa ?? eoi? Ma waena o'Ararata a me Azerbaijan.

Wahi o ka Caucasus mauna huahelu

Ka nui loa o ka lapa e alakai ai i ka nui, e hoike i kela mea keia mea o lakou i kona io Geographic hiʻona. Penei, hiki ke maheleia mauna aina ole wale ma ka'ākau, Central a me ka hema, akā, i ka hikina mai, a Western Caucasus. Inā i ka papa kuhikuhiE kualapa mākou noonoo, alaila he mea hiki ke kaʻawale i ka hapa e hoʻomaka ma luna o ka Absheron Peninsula, a pii i Kazbek. He East Caucasus. Ke kikowaena oo? O ka mea e kū'ē i ua ikaika'opihia, ka mahele ana i ka laulā o (ka papa kuhikuhiE) a kīloi paʻewa puʻunaue i ka'ākau a me ka hema loa o ka aina. A Western Caucasus helu kuhi puke ma luna o ka Taman Peninsula, a i nā pii i Elbrus (5642 m + luna o kaʻilikai). Ma kekahi mea uuku kikowaena hapa, ma waena o ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa kuahiwi elua o ka mauna huahelu, i kia a pau i nāʻelima tausani mika: Dykhtau, Mijirghi, Jangi-Tau, Pushkin, Koshtantau, Shkhara. Kēlā me kēia no kēia mau mea ma luna Mont Blanc ma ka Alpino (4807 m).

uuku Caucasus

Hema o ka Main (mahele) huahelu hiki mai ke kai a hiki i kai, he nui kaumaha ke ola. Eia e anao? Aou wahi o ka Caucasus, e like me ka pulu Colchis kai ma ke komohana, a me ka Alazan maloʻo a me ka Kura-Araz pāpū ma ka hikina. Akā, ma ka hema o ka deflections hou pii i ka mauna. Wale submeridional Likehi huahelu hoʻohuiʻia ka mea i oi aku Caucasus me ka Small. E i alakai hewa i ka inoa o ka hope kekahi. O ke ala, luna o ka uuku Caucasus emi Kazbek a me Elbrus. Akā, eia ka mauna Ararata (5165 m). He ka mea kiekie loa o Asia Minor. Aia i loko o kēia māhele o ka hailonaʻana o nā kuahiwi ma luna o ka Alpine Mont Blanc. Uuku Caucasus ka hoʻoluli 600-kilomika o piʻo. A hailona o kona puu i ke kiekie o ka 2-3 kilomika. Ka mea, i kaawale ma ka hohonu intermountain na kiaha. A hiki i ka aoao hema o ka mauna, papa koa i lalau mai ko nui Javakheti-Armenian Highland. Ua ninoieo o ka lua pele kualono a me plateaus oki ma ka hohonu Canyon. Ke kiekie loa o kēia māhele 'āina - Aragats (4090 m).

mauna'ōnaehana ma ka hema kahi e welau a

Ke Leeuwerikplein kulana o ka Caucasus mea ia ia ka mea mea paakiki e hooholo i ka mokuna. Ma ka hema-hikina kualono i ke kiʻekiʻe o neʻe maila i loko o ka Talysh Mountains, pau ka Lenkoran puia kokoke i ka Caspian Sea (28 m + ma lalo ilikai). Ma ka hema a me ka hema-komohana uuku Caucasus hele i loko o ka Alborz mauna laulā. Kēia kaula ma ka'ākau Iran ka hapa o ka Pontic mauna ma Asia Minor. Pela, ua hiki ke olelo aku i ka hema komohana o ka mauna huahelu o ka Lankaran awāwa, a Talish mauna Alborz mauna huahelu.

Haole kanaka

Kēia māhele 'āina Ua noho ma kahi o kanalima lāhui nā pūʻulu. A me kela mea keia mea o lakou i hana kona hanana moʻomeheu. Pakahi aku la ia heterogeneous i loko o ka lāhui i haku mele 'ana o ka North Caucasus (Rusia). Kēia māhele 'āina ua noho Kabardian, Adygei, Cherkess, Shapsugs, Chechens, Ingush, Batsbi, Tsakhurs, Tabasaran, Rutuls, Lezgins, Laks, Dargin, Aguls, Avars. He nui no hoi na kanaka e hai olelo ana o ka 'ōlelo' ohana Hawaiian. It Nogai, truhmeny, Kumyks Karachai, Balkars, Meskhetian Kauai. Transcaucasia ua noho ma Georgians, Armenians, Azerbaijanis. Akā,ʻo ka lāhui i haku mele 'ana o kēia mau republics oi heterogeneous. Mawaena o ka poeikohoia o ka titular lāhui kanaka o kēia mau'āina, aia nō Abkhazians, Ossetians, Math, Talysh, Mountain Iudaio, Yezidis, Kurds,ʻAsuria. A eia mai la na kanaka, ka poe i noho ma ka lōʻihi mōʻaukala i loko o kēia mauna palena. Kēia Lūkini, Ukrainians, Helene, Iudaio, Tatars a me na mea e ae. I ka papa kuhikuhiE hoomana ana i Hoʻomana Mohameka (like Shia a me Sunni) a me Orthodox.

hawewe kulana home 'ole

Caucasus ?? eoi? Waiho loa i loko o ka Alpine-Himalayan kāʻei. Kēia wahi mea loa lawe lima. No laila, pinepine na olai Caucasus. Hoomahuahua ae la lakou hawewe ha awina i loko o ka'āinaʻo ia ka mea e nā mauna aie a hiki i ka hoʻohui o ka una honua ulu i ka hapalua o ka kenimika o ka makahiki. I ka Ia manawa na kai haule i oi. Kēia kaʻina mea,ʻaʻole like hookeai - mai ka elua a hiki i eono millimeters no ka makahiki. Ka loa pinepine no na olai ma o ka Caucasus, nui kaʻoi loa ma ka akau-komohana o ka Armenian Hawaii. Ka hope keia o ka kūlohelohe, a koi tausani o nā ola, mai ai i ka 1988. Mountain Caucasus manawa i kona kiʻekiʻe hawewe haʻawina mea malalo iho o ke pinepine avalanches, hauneneʻe a me mudflows. Small na olai i rockfalls a me Hāneʻe. Pahee sediments holoi kahawai a me ka 'ē aʻe ka'aʻaiawā keʻano o ka hanaʻana. Pela i hanaʻia ana. Ka mea, i oi loa aku ka nui ma ka akau loa o ka puu nui Caucasus. Nui paha ia e hoole i ka Vorontsov ana'ōnaehana, New Athos, Snow Chasm (kona hohonu - 1370 m), Lago-Naki plateau.

Ke aniau o ka Caucasus

Kēia mauna aupuni ke moe ma luna o nā palena o ka subtropical a me ka pakiko oe kūlohelohe cii. Oe ke olelo aku nei au i: he pa kiʻekiʻe, i mea no ka Caucasus iho ka aniau-ho okumu i ololi. Kuahiwi-ʻelima tausani mika maluhia awa i ka hema kumu o ke anu makani. I ka Ia manawa akau? Uyie aa? Haole kuhi a pau pana haʻahaʻa mahana. Pakahi aku la ia ma ko koena unuhi i loko o ka climatic ano mālama i loko o ka hooilo. I ka wā i loko o ka Lūkini hapa o ka mauna aupuni e kaumaha snowfalls ma ka Caucasus republics alii akaka, maloo a me ka mehana ka ino. O ka hana ana, ma na mea nunui kuahiwi malama kiʻekiʻe-kiʻekiʻena ciia. Ma na kuahiwi makahiki-a hau. Aia ma lalo ciia lichens a me mosses auou caiaiai Alpine Meadow, coniferous a me deciduous ulu lāʻau. A ma na awawa, ka mea i leʻaleʻa ka maka me ka lush evergreen subtropical kanu.

Caucasus muliwai

Wai māhele arteries i ka mauna ano o ka pele, a no ia mea, pāʻani nui i kūlana ma ka ikehu kaiaulu. Ua e olelo mai ai e ia i ka akau kumu o ka Caucasus palahalaha, elongated, oiai ka hema - pali a me ka pali. Oia hoouka ia ma luna o ka muliwai. Ma ka akau loa o ka mauna aina, e lilo i lalo ano. E like me he kumu, Don. Kuban - o ka nui muliwai o ka North Caucasus. Akā, he mea i loko o kēia māhele 'āina mauna aina hookeai a me ka māpuna kahawai. Keia mea kuhikuhi i ka Kura, a Terek. Caucasus muliwai no i na ipu o ka ekolu kai, a hoopuni i ka mauna. Terek, Aras, Kura, Kuma a me Sulak kahe ana i loko o ka Caspian Sea. E pili ana i ka Black Sea pa holoi? Aiiioe? E like me Bzyb, Kodori, Inguri, Rioni. Azov hooluolu iho i ka Don, Kuban. Ka nui loa i loko o loko o ka aina o Sevan.

Nature Caucasus

Mauna aina kahaha ko oukou naauʻano o Landskap. Aia i subtropical awāwa Swamp, anuanu kaa ululāʻau, laweʻia laau, Alpine kula mai. Ma ka nui kiekie o oi aku mamua o ekolu tausani mika ua Kīwala'ō ma lalo lichens a me mosses. Permafrost hoomaka ma ka 3,500 mika luna o kaʻilikai. Ka akau? Uyie aa? O ka Caucasus cooler. Vertical zonation ma luna o kēia kumu ua wehewehe aku ma ka abrupt loli o cii. ka hau palena ma ka North Caucasus moe haʻahaʻa ma mua i loko o ka hema - i puni 2800 mika luna o kaʻilikai. Mountain? Aaoa o ka māhele 'āina pono ia e hoomaluia. Lynx a me na Haole leopadi mea ma luna o ka verge o ka ia'na. A kanaka maoli laha 'o bison, Moose a me tigers nalowale loa. Akā, no laila, hiki, e loaʻa i loko o ka mauna gorges o ka bea, hihiu puaʻa, kao a me ka hihiu hipa kāne. Like i ka flora, ka Caucasus ua ike i ka aina hanau o na kanaka nunui hogweed. I ka 1890,ʻo ia i lawe ai i Europe me ka ornamental mea kanu. No lailaʻo ia i noʻonoʻo pono loa pilikia, aʻano pākīkē neophyte.

Aaoeiiiiai kūpono Caucasus

ma waena o ka hema kai ekolu o ka māhele 'āina ua ke aupuni'. Aia i hoʻokumu i ka mehana aniau, ke hoʻololi mai pakiko i subtropical. High mauna e ho okumu i kekahiʻano nui o Landskap. Fast e kahe muliwai makemake ia oe i ka rafting. A pau keia i ka Caucasus i loko o ka ianoa wahi. Akā, 'aneʻi oe hiki ole wale hoʻonānea akā, no hoi e hoola. Kēia ka poʻea pau i ka nui nui o ka mea pōhaku wai a pau i hanaʻia i loko o ka pōhaku. Ka a pau ao nei i ike i ka momoku ahi "Borjomi", i waiwai hoʻolilo Hawaii. Akā,ʻaʻohe shortage o aaoeiiiiai kumu waiwai , a me ka North Caucasus. Kislovodsk, Mineralnye Vody, Georgievsk, Zheleznovodsk, Pyatigorsk, Yessentuki, Lermontov - a pau kēia mau kūlanakauhale e akoakoa ai aia i loko o ka Stavropol māhele 'āina. Zolsky District (Kabardino-Balkaria) mea kaulana Narzanov Tambukan a curative mud Lake.