"Life Klim Samgin": he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o ka puke

Ma keia 'atikala, ke huli aku i ka puke "Life o Klim Samghin." Pōkole ka maʻiʻo o kona, e ia mākou ka papa kuhikuhiE theme like. Akā, mua, e mau kamailio iki e pili ana i ka 'ole a me ka hapai ana i ka hana.

Ma ke huahana

"Life Klim Samgin" pili i ka moʻolelo novels, a ua manaoia i ka nui hana Maksima Gorkogo. Product ninoieo o 4 buke, i i palapala mai ka makahiki 1925 a hiki i 1936 (ka makahiki o ka make ana o ka mea kākau moʻolelo).

Ka manaʻo e hana, "Life Klim Samgin" (hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, e hele kino aku lalo), ma ka olelo a Gorky, mea e hōʻike i ka meʻe-imi naʻauao, a i ka hailona i ke kipi mua i ka 1907. Mau kanaka initially ikaika kākoʻo i ka hana, a me ka hoʻokahuli aupuni neʻeʻana, akā, i nā mea i ike i ka mea, i ole ma ka alanui me ka hou Soviet Rusia. Na ka papa kuhikuhiE manao - e hoike mai i ke kumu o ka hala me neia o ko lākou hoʻonohoʻia wale me he supra-papa pae.

Aloha kau, Gorky i kākauʻia i ka 'imi naʻauao, ka mea i hele mai i ka hoʻokahuli aupuni a hiki i ka emigrant.

Maxim Gorky, "Ke Life o Klim Samgin": hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo

Ivan Akimovich Samgin-populist imi naʻauao, ke keiki. Koʻu makua kāne hoʻoholo, e haawi ia i ka kua'āina a me ka hana, ma o kona manao, o ka inoa - Klim, a koke i ke keiki loa kūikawā i waena o nā keiki'ē aʻe - Lyuby Somovoy, kona makua kāne i ke kauka; Boris, Barbara a me Lydia hua Varavka lodger; Igor Turoboev a, Boris aʻo pu me ia ma ke Koa Kula; Alina Telepneva a me Konstantin Makarov, hoa o ka gymnasium; Keiki makua Ivan Dronov, e noho ana i loko o Samghins. Klim, a ma waena o kēia mau keiki uaʻano luna 'pilina, e like me ke keiki ua mau ho'āʻo nei e ku mai, i kekahi mea e maopopo ia lakou iho mai na mea e ae. Klima lilo i ka papa kuhikuhiE ka pōpilikia o Boris. Lākou me ka manaʻoe hōʻeha iʻaʻole pēlā, maha aʻela a Boris me Barbara make - keiki, hina iho la ma ka hau, i ka wa skating.

Klim ua këia i loko o ke kula. I kēia manawaʻo ia i mua hoihoi i loko o nā wāhine wale mai ana. Ke keiki ka makuahine i kekahi i kēia, a hoʻoholo i ke kīpē i ka seamstress Rita a hiki i ka mea mua moe hana o nā kānaka uʻi, he "palekana". Rita e like, inā i loko o ke aloha me Doronova. A pau keia i ikeia i Clim. Ua hiki aku i ka mea i ke kanaka opiopio i loaa ole i loko o nā wāhine, a me kona makuwahine.

Makarov moe i loko o ke aloha me Lydia, akā, ma hope o ka hakakā a me ka kaikamahine hoʻoholo i ka hana he pepehi anaʻia iā iho. Samgin mālama i ka hoola i ka hoa, e like me ia i hope minamina - Lida iʻono ai ia ia iho.

nā haumāna

Ho'āʻo e kolo `typical no kona manawa, ka meʻe Maxim Gorky (" Life o Klim Samgin "). Synopsis (Part 1 ua hōʻolokeʻaʻia ma luna) hōʻike mai ana i pono ka mea, pomaikai ae la lakou i ka mea kākau moʻolelo, hoʻowahāwahā i ka mea i kona meʻe i mau ho'āʻo ana e nana kuikawa.

Klim ua noho mai ke kula kiʻekiʻe, hele akula i St. Petersburg. Pono nä haumäna e hoʻomaka ai ia ia. Samghin he hou pōʻai o ka hoa, a komo pū: Dmitry mau kaikuaʻana Klim, nā haumāna e komo i loko o ka hoʻokahuli aupuni paio; Seraphim Nekhaeva, ua he nawaliwali no kekahi mea decadent; Marina Premirova; Kutuzov, i ka wā e hiki mai Bolshevik hoʻokahuli aupuni a me kaʻeleu, e like Lenin; Vladimir Lyutov ka hoʻomakaʻana mai kalepa, i ka haumāna; Elizaveta Spivak a me kana kane mele. Naʻe, i loko o ka hou huakai, oia ho'āʻo ia e okoa, ana ia a pau i ka manawa pilikia Ka Ikepili. No keia, hou hoa Pani 'ōlelo' ia "akamai".

Lyutov moe i loko o ke aloha me ka luli wale Alina Telepnev, i muaʻae e mare iā ia, a laila, hoole no ka mea, ua aloha Turboeva. Here haʻi theme like ana o ka hakakā nui loa ia (Lyutov) a me he Hune aristocrat (Turboev).

Koena ma ka aina, a me ka ole o ke aloha

Klim ola ma ka aina, a me kona 'ē aʻe Petersburg hoalauna. Loa he wahi lihi iki o ka pili aupuni a me ka philosophical mau kino i o ka weuweu 19th kakahiaka nui 20th kenekulia hiki ke loaʻa i loko o ka puke "Life o Klim Samghin." Synopsis ma ka mokuna iienuaaaony i ka bipi keiki hanauna hoopaapaa e pili ana i ke komohana a me Rusia, ma ke akeakamai o Slavophiles a me ka Westerners. Ua huli mai i Lyutov he Lūkini anarchist. Samghin Ua ho'āʻo nei i loko o kēia mau hoopaapaa lawe nui philosophical kulana, akā, ultimately i i lawe kekahi i nā mea a pau. I ka Ia manawa UOAN i Klim Lydia ae aku i kona aloha iā ia, akā, ua hoole.

Samghin hele aku i Moscow. Eia ia mea, e hālāwai hou kanaka, o ka Moscow intelligentsia, a oko mai o ka St. Petersburg olelo "Russianness". I waena o lākou: Uncle Chrysanth, Peter Marakuev Varvara Antipova a me Simeona Diomidov.

Ma Lyutova keʻena he mea booze, ma a Yegor Ipatyevsky, E, defrocked, heluhelu i kona poetry no Vaska, o Kristo, a "fiat rubles." ua hoemi ia i ka mea e, a hiki ma ka inaina lawelawe 'ana o Kristo i ko lakou ano. Lyutov mahalo poetry. Klim hou Kahalaopuna hana wale.

Comes Rotehama I, a laila e hele mai i nā hanana lono kaumaha i loko o ka Khodynka kula, ma ka mea i paopao ma ka hailona ana o kanaka, i ka wa a ka poni hookahakaha. Samghin, e nana ana i ka aha, a me ke aloha e pili ana i ka insignificance o ke kanaka i ka manawa o ka nuipa a psychosis.

Hope nahā i ia lŘlŘ Clim Lydia, alaila, hele aku la i Paris. Samgin holo ma ka hanalima exhibition ma Nizhni Novgorod. Here oia me Inokov, he ano o ka haku mele a me ka newspaperman huali.

hou nā pānaʻi aloha

E like me ka poʻe kākoʻo iā ia no ke kipi, e ukuhi i ka mea kūpono kākauʻana i loko o kona hana Gorky. (Hiki ke loaʻa hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o nā puke i loko o keia 'atikala) "Life Klim Samgin" - he hana i kanaka mai ole i ka maopopo manao, aʻaʻole e pili ana i ka kekahi nohona pūʻulu, mea,ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa ai i kekahi mea i loko o ke ola.

Klim me pulu, ka mea e manaoio ana i ke ala e hiki ai i ka oiaio ke moe ma ka hoomaloka. Kēia Nietzschean manaʻo mea kokoke i Samghin. Ua meʻe me ka moku'āina moʻolelo Kozlov, monarchist a me ke kahu, ka mea e hoole nā ke kipi, a me ka hoʻokahuli aupuni uhane.

Samgin halawai mai Kutuzov, i mea e like me ka hoʻoponopono-o Kahoolawe me Kozlov, he mea paa kue manao. Kutuzov mai nei i ka pilina - o ka "revolutionaries o boredom." Ma ka home, aia no he huli Klima, ma hope a ka meʻe kūkaʻi'ōleloʻana a hiki i Popov, he luna o ka gendarmes. Ke koa haawi aku la ia ia e ike i Klim, e, aole lilo i ka hoʻokahuli aupuni.

Ka mua hopu a me ka Moscow unrest

Hou hoololiia i ka Moscow hanana o ka puke "Life o Klim Samgin" (hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo). Here Klim 'Imi hōʻike ana i ka maka o ka lokomaikaʻi, intelligentsia - Tagil a me Preuss. Kutuzov hele mai a kokoke i ka a Samgin ka hoomaopopo i ka mea maoli kipi ua hoomakaukau aku, mai ona aku, a me kona loko pōʻai o ka intelligentsia. Makarov nā kūkākūkā e pili ana i ka philosophical aʻo NF Fedorov a me ka wahi o nā wāhine i loko o mōʻaukala.

Ma Vyborg make Ivan Akimovich, Klim ka makua kāne. Samghin i hele ana i ka hoʻolewa, a halawai me kona kaikaina. Somov a me Climate hopu. Ma hope o ka interrogation, ka makai Samgin kaumaha e lilo i informant. Klim hoole, akā,ʻo ka mea i manaʻo i ka mea i hana hewa. Samghin a Varvara Antipova hele hoʻokolokolo, ma hope a ke kaikamahine i ka i ka abortion.

Ma Moscow, hoʻomaka ka haumāna unrest. Samgin mea i loko o ka ÿaha kanaka kokoke i ka Arena, oia mea makau. Ua kōkua mākaʻi Agena Mitrofanov. Klim ua hoouna mai ai i ke kauhale, kahi hoike kua'āina robberies. Ke meʻe mea akaka i ka makau ana o na kanaka.

Unrest hoomau ma Moscow. Klim komo i loko o ka hoʻokolokolo me Nikonova, i mea he makai informer.

ʻOiʻenehana o 1905

ka Seriously hoʻololi Hekikai Sunday (January 9, 1905) ka Life o Klim Samghin. Synopsis o na Mokuna'ōlelo i Samgin hoʻomaka e mentally kākoʻo i ka hoʻokahuli aupuni neʻeʻana. Klim mea i loko o ka hale paʻahao, la oia i mahuʻi mua o ka hoʻokahuli aupuni haʻawina.

Ua hoʻomaka ke kipi o 1905. Samgin ma Moscow. Here Luba hoʻomaka e hoonohonoho hui hoʻomaʻemaʻe 'ikamu, a ke kōkua i ka eha. Klim paha kākoʻo Kutuzov, a kipi - ", e ia a pau e lele i ka lua ahi" Eia naʻe,ʻo ia Cuticura i mea e hanaia e loli ai kona pono. Turoboev make. Makarov ke hoʻomaopopo iho i ka uhane ulia o ka intelligentsia. I hoʻomaka ai Turoboev hoʻolewa. Samghin, Alina Telepneva, Lyutov a me Makarov mea i loko o ka weliweli kulana home 'ole mai a lakou i hele mai ai i ka hoʻopakeleʻana aihue Sasha Sudakov a me ka Black haneri.

Rusgorod

Ua hoʻomaka ka hōʻike o nā hanana hoʻokahuli aupuni i loko o ka puke "Life o Klim Samghin." Synopsis depicts Klima, ua i loko o ka mānoanoa o ka hakakä hanana - ma ka barricades. He hiki aku ai i ka hoʻokahuli aupuni kanaka, hoa Iakoba. I ka maka o ka meʻe hiki uku Anohana Mitrofanov. A laila, ua ike i ka make Anfimievna. Klim Cuticura me ka weliweli, aole ia i lilo i unwitting mea pani i ka hanana hanaia a puni ia.

Klimov hele e Rusgorod ma ka aoao o Kutuzov - e pono e lawe i ke kala no ka Bolsheviks. Ma ka huakaʻi,ʻo ia olelo me kaʻona lutanela e haʻi pehea scary pana kanaka ma luna o nā kauoha.

Klim ike me Marinoy Zotovoy, pau loa i ka wahine waiwai, e manao hoi ia ia iho i na kanaka me ka aoao o ka noʻonoʻo nō na kanaka o ka. Ua manaoio i ke kumu o ke kipi,ʻo ia i ka pilina mai i ike i ke kanaka, a aole loa ike. Here i loko o ke kaiāulu kanaka, hoalauna Marina Samgin hope hoomaopopoia e mamao mai ka i "kaulana hehee wale", e kau ia ia. Klim hoike ka pepehi pepehi kanaka o ke kiaaina.

Hoi mai, mai kahi'ē, Lidia, Samghin maopopo leʻa kuhi hewa i loko ona.

wale aku

E loa Logical hoʻokūkū kai i kona meʻe Gorky. Life o Klim Samgin (hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo hōʻoia ana ia), ua hele ma kahi e. Mua aku la ia i Pelelina, kahi ia i lanakila boredom. A laila, Klim halawai ma Kuikilana me kona makuwahine, akā, Cuticura i ua lilo ka mea, pau malihini. Samghin haʻalele loa wale. Comes i ka lono, mai Geneva - hana he pepehi anaʻia iā iho Lyutov.

Ma Paris Klim ka launa pū Marina Zotov. Berdnikov a Popov kaumaha Samgin lilo i ka malu Agena i loko o ka wahine, e olelo maikai uku, akā, i ka meʻe hoole.

E hoʻi o ka

Ihola ia incomprehensible a me ka hana wale ke kanaka hōʻike Gorky. "Life Klim Samgin" hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo mea maopopo, - he hōʻike no ka pōʻino i hiki mai i ka intelligentsia i ke kipi.

Klim, kona hoʻomaopopo i kona loneliness lulumi wale nui ae, hoi i Rusia. Kill Marina Zotov. Kona pepehi manaʻo pü 'Bezbedov ka poe i make i loko o ka halepaahao ma mua o ka hookolokolo ana i hoomaka ai.

Barbara make. Ma Moscow, Samghin i ho'āʻo ana e hoonohonoho i ka lokomaikaʻi, kuokoa Nupepa. Comes ka lono o ka make ana o Ln Tolstoy, a excites a hoʻomakaʻu a pau a puni.

Ka First World War

E hookokoke aku ana i ka hopena o "The Life o Klim Samgin" (hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o nā māhele i ho'ākāka 'ia ma luna). Ua wela ai ka First World War, i loko o ka puke nô kêia i ka make ana o ka mea like naau. Samgin Borovichi hele i ke alo. Aia, a huiʻo ia me ka lutanela Petrov, i mea i kumu hoohalike no ka anoe? Aiey o ka hakakā luna. Pono'opi o ka poe koa hoopaa Episode pepehi kanaka Tagil huhu luna.

Klim hoi mai, mai ke alo. Here ia i haule no ke ahiahi a hiki i Leonid Andreev, e olelo ana i kanaka, e e hui pu wale ia e hoʻomaopopo i wale i loko o ka ke ao holoʻokoʻa.

Ua hoʻomaka i ka 1917, a me ka mea, i ka February kipi. I ka hopena o ka papa kuhikuhiEʻano mea i maopopo, mahope mai o ka puke i ka hamama pau ana. Loa paha keia mea aie a hiki i ka premature make ana o Gorky, ka mea i ole i manawa e hoʻopau loa voluminous mea i loko o kona ola.

Penei ka welau a ka moʻolelo puke "Life o Klim Samgin" (hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo). "Brifli" - He mau wahi 'oe ke heluhelu i ka hana i loko o kona olelo e lilo.