Mai lepera. A maʻi e hiki ke anaʻia.

A maʻi maʻi, kena ae la ia e ka mycobacterium - he mai lepera, ia ua ike ia mai e like me ka mai lepera. Ka maʻi Heʻano nui ma luna o kaʻili, a e loli ai i kaʻike ākea nā aʻalolo, mau maka, a me ka mucosa o ke keena naehana'āpana. Ka maʻi progresses loa lohi a me ka incubation wā e mau no na makahiki. Ka mua symptoms o ka hoʻomanawanui i wale ana i ka iwakalua makahiki.

Aie i ka lōʻihi incubation wā o ka maʻi ia mea nō paʻakikī i ka hōʻike. No kaʻike, i loko o ka mea mua kuʻina o ka maikaʻi loa pāʻoihana makemake e he ili hōʻike. He mea oi loa nui mai no ka hoʻokēʻai a me ka kiʻekiʻe-ka pono lapaau e pono ai no ka kokololio ka loaʻaʻana o ka maʻi i mai lepera. Ka maʻi hiki i complications mea, e like ana mākou i ua hooweliweli i loko o ka buke o ka mea kākau o ka hala kenekulia, ma ka hopena o ke kahua o ka? Acaeoey wale. Kēia deformation o na lala, makapo, a me ka cutaneous ulcers. Mea pōmaikaʻi, mahalo i ke kālā no ano o ka lapaʻau, ua weliweli hopena noho i loko o ka hala.

Ma nā makahiki, i ka ulu ana o ka maʻi i ua hoʻemi me ka nui loa. Akā, me ka pilikia o ka maʻiʻaʻai mea no muli o kona kulana kiʻekiʻe i loko o Tropical'āina. I ka papa kuhikuhiE kamepiula pūʻulu - kanaka me ka nāwaliwali,'ōnaehana paleʻea nenoai a me ka poe ilihune. Poe akamai i manaoio ua hiki wale i ka maʻi e pū i hiki mai ka iho mailoko o kanaka, a me ka pono 'ano kaua'ō'ō ihe ma waena o kanaka, e like me ka handshake. Hopu i kēia mea pepehi bacterium hiki poʻe o nā makahiki, akā, ua loa ma kamepiula keiki ma lalo o ka makahiki o umi makahiki. Ua Ua oaeuiinoe ia i keia la i ka Honua nei ma kahi o ka umikumamalima miliona kanaka i ka maʻi, mai lepera e like.

I ka maʻi i koe ma nā 'ano apau loa, he pono ole. Ua alakai i ulcers ma ka ili luna, akā, lepromatousʻano o ka maʻi wehewehe aku ma ka loa symptoms ma mua o tuberculoid. Ma na maʻi like mai lepera symptoms i loa alohilohi, a loaʻa ke kahua ulaula-eleele pūkoʻa ia ma kaʻili, a me bumps knots o. Haule kuemaka a me nā lihilihi. Ka ihu mea ino earlobes noticeably ai hanaʻia naʻe i ka nasal mucosa a me ka waha mai heheʻikeʻia. Wehewehe aku ma ka hooulu ana o ka hanu, leo ei, blurred hihiʻo, i loko o ka loa holomua hihia o ka makapo ia lŘlŘ. Me ka Holomua o ka maʻi hoʻomaka e e ikeia nawaliwali i loko o nā nāʻiʻo, numb mau lima a me na wawae.

Inā he kanaka Kahalaopuna ikaika discomfort, oia complains o loa neuralgic eha, digestive'ōnaehana kāna hana,ʻeha i loko o na ami a me ka ua ulu kēlā lā nawaliwali, paha keia o ka mua na hoailona o na maʻi like mai lepera. Symptoms i nā kuni, a me ka hyperesthesia paresthesia. Ka mua ka mea i hoomanawanui iʻimi aʻo mai i ka dermatologist, a ina ka mea, ua 'akomi i maʻi lēpera, lapaʻau e hoʻomaka koke.

A puni ke ao nei, ua nui na leprosariums, wahi kahi e hoomanawanui i piha 'inikua kōkua e e hoomakaukau ai. Inā diagnosed me ka maʻi lēpera, i ka lapaau hoʻomaka me ka hoʻohana 'ana o nā antibiotics e like me minocycline, macrolide, fluoroquinolone, rifampicin a me ka dapsone. Ua ikaika mahele lāʻau hoʻohana no ka piha loa ia'na o ka koʻohune ma i hoʻomōhala i ka mai lepera. I ka maʻi ua loa koke hoola luna 'o kekahi mauʻano o antibiotics. I ka mana i ka li nui hoʻohana thalidomide, prednisone a me ka aspirin. Once nalo loa ka koʻohune, ke hoʻomanawanui ke pakele i koi 'ia a me ka hoʻomau' lapaʻau ma ka hale. Ua lilo i ka pilikia i ka 'ē aʻe, a hiki ke hoʻomau i ka noho i piha i ke ola, i ka hana, e kamaʻilio me nā hoa, eʻai i kēlā lā a me ka waiwai' ē aʻe.