Makovsky Konstantin Egorovich: Kawaihae, kūlana hana

Makovsky Konstantin Egorovich (1839-1915) - hauʻoli i ka darling o ka pomaikai - nui i loko o ka 'ia ma nā mea a pau hanu ana nō. He aloha nani i loko o nā mea a pau kona ano apau loa a me ka hoike ana, a wikiwiki kona hopu ma luna o lākou canvases.

ka ohana Makovsky

Makovsky nui ohana, oia no ka makua kāne Yegor Ivanovich, nana au i aloha i ke akamai o ka pololei a me ka hana nui, e hana i ke Kula o ka pena, a kiʻi kaula ma Moscow, mea hoolea nani makuwahine Lyubov Kornilievny, nā keiki kāneʻekolu a me nā kaikuahine e noho ana i loko o kekahi keʻena nui ma luna o ana iā ka Moskva River embankment. Ka Kremlin ua hiki mai o ka puka makani. Ma ka mea, he mau Glinka, Gogol, Pushkin, Shchepkin, a ma hope K. P. Bryullov, HI Tropinin. na keiki a pau e ulu mai, e noonoo pono i ka ohi ana o kona makua kāne, e hoolohe ana i ka i kamaʻilio e pili ana i ke akamai, mele, me ka hana keaka a me ka moʻokalaleo. Makua koʻi pili ia i ke akamai, e noonoo pono i ka mea haʻaheo i loko o ke kanaka manaʻo kanaka. He hana ia me kāna mau keiki kāne, e ao ana ia lakou e hana i kope o kona pohihihi keia wahi. Akā, oi loa no na keiki au i Tropinin, ka mea pūʻia nō hoʻi ma hope o lākou. A pau o ia ma hope lilo pena, akā, hana i loko o kekahi Huli i. Makovsky Konstantin Egorovich, hoʻomaka kokoke mai ka eha makahiki a hiki i umikumamalua makahiki hoʻomaka e kiʻi 'oihana hoʻonaʻauao.

makahiki o ka like

I ka 1851 akamai keiki i loko o ka Moscow School o ka pena. He mau kumu MI Scotty a me SK Zaryanko. Akā, me ka nui ole ma luna ona, a Tropinin a me Bryullov, ka mea i laila ma ka zenith o ke kaulana. Eono makahiki i loko o ke kula holo e like me ka waihonaʻike, a me ka manawa Makovsky Konstantin Egorovich i ka 1857, hoouna aku e hoʻomau i kona mau haʻawina i loko o St. Petersburg, ma ka Halau o Nice Arts. He ua hoihoi i ka mōʻaukala pena. A i loko o ka lima o ka makahiki o ke aʻo i ka 1862, oia ka loaa ana i ka ia nā kumu kāki no ka pena "ka Luna o ka Pretender Dmitri me kill Borisa Godunova ke keiki." Ua Ua palapala like me ka mōʻaukala pilialoha hana. Akā, i ka makahiki ma hope, aole e pena ma ka theme like i manaoia ma ka Academy, Makovsky Konstantin Egorovich hiki ana mai o ka Halau o Arts. He loaa i ka inoa o ka artist ka wale 2 degere. He nui hope,ʻo ia e lilo i academician.

noho hoʻomaka 'ana

Ka mea opiopio artist i ole ia aback. Ua hoole o loaa kaulana ma kākau i kekahi kiʻi o ka Tsar Liberator no ka mea Lūkini kauoha malu i ka London i loko o ka loa pōkole manawa, a pau i loko o hoʻokahi Ahaolelo. Keia noonoo ana i kana hana i kaʻohana aliʻi ua i puʻe wale akula kēlā, e kali no na kauoha mai na kaila nā mea kūʻai mai. Ma na 60s ka artist ua hana ma luna o nā kiʻi o dignitaries. Maoli ai, ke ala a me kona mau loaʻa kālā. E like me ka hopena, Makovsky Konstantin Egorovich He loaʻa i ka nani,''he portraitist. Kona olelo kiʻi, ua maikai loa, e like ma ka waihoʻoluʻu a me ka haku mele 'ana. Amazingly ke aloha i kākau 'ia me ka malamalama, hahau ana a me ka aniani moakaka lole a me ka velvety, sparkling i nā mea ma luna o kona mau lima, ai, pepeiao, gula braids, sashes lakou ia lakou iho i ka Papa Naita. Hohonu,ʻike manaʻo 'aelike i kākauʻia i ke ano ka mea, e ole oko. Akā, ka mea, aole e koi kona nā mea kūʻai mai.

Kiʻi o nā lālā o kaʻohana aliʻi, a me ko lakou entourage

Mai ka loa opiopio a hiki i ka loa elemakule e ia i ka 'aha hoʻokolokolo pena Makovsky. He kauoha i ke kiʻi o ka Emperor a me Empress, i ka Luna Nui Duke a me ka Luna Nui Duchess, a me kā lākou kiʻekiʻe-kiʻekiʻe kaiapuni. A pau kēia mau pena noonoo i ka ulu oaoieei-akamai o ke artist. Aesthetically ka mea, e wale oluolu i ka maka. Beautiful, a me nā Ke Ana Hoʻohālike ia lakou iho, a me ka a pau entourage a puni ia. "Makuahine o Countess Maria Mikhailovna Volkonskaya" hanaʻia ma luna o ka backdrop o ka hohonu Burgundy drapes. Ke loa noho ma luna o ka mea e noho ke Countess,ʻulaʻula, i hoʻomaikaʻi i ke gula, a ma luna o ka meaʻole kiola ma ka lae me ka ermineʻoki. Head o ke Countess me ka mea ala apuupuu lauoho hoʻonaniʻia me ka pouli pāpale aliʻi me ka pohaku maikai, a coincides me ke kaila o nā mea hoʻonani ma ka'ā'ī. Snow-keʻokeʻo lole kükohu paʻi me ka palupalu keʻokeʻo ili o na lima a me poohiwi. Kona a'ā'ī ua hoʻonaniʻia me ka uliuli lipine, hulu, a brooch me'emerala. Ma kona mau lima, ai kāhikoʻia me nā kūpeʻe lima, a me nā apo, - hapalua-hamama kānana. Humuhumu mai ke kulu-ia i ka lepa o translucent pua a me foliage mea hoʻonani ke hoʻoholo 'ia i ka lole. Ke kükohu Ua hooko aku la i mālie kiʻekiʻe.

domesticity

Kekahi manawa Makovsky pena i loko o ke kaila o ka realism. Kēia mea he au o ka rapprochement me ka poe aea. Makovsky Konstantin Egorovich, nana i pena noonoo i ka sentimental pena ma ke ola ana o ano o kanaka ma St. Petersburg, no kekahi laʻana, "ka wahine kāne make" a me "Seamstress", mea e hana me ka noho pilikia realism i. Akā, ka mea, ua i loko o ka 70s Makovsky neʻe maila kokoke i ka wahine ao nei o Petersburg i ka 1866, a mare mea hana keaka Elena Timofyevna Burkova. I kā lākou hauʻoli a me ka hoʻokipa hale ma laila nō i ka haku mele, hoʻokani pila, poe mele a me nā lālā o ka "mana loa kona lima ia". Akā, i ka pomaikai ana o ke keiki hui i huli mai e e pokole-Noho - i ka wahine i ka maʻi me ka tuberculosis, a make iho la i ka 1873. I ka 1874, "Amid ke olowalu o ka poepoe," ka artist Makovsky Konstantin Egorovich ike me ka kaikamahine o ka luku nani - Yulia Pavlovna Letkovoy. ʻo ia mea,ʻaʻole wale maikai me he anela, akā, he wahine. O kana Soprano, a me Konstantin oukou mea ole wale maikai, pono-groomed, onaona, akā, no ka mea, he maikai baritone, sings ma luna o ka 'oihana ke kahua. No laila, e nana mua mare Makovsky Konstantin Egorovich. Ke kiʻi o kona iho. I mau, i ka ahaaina mare i wahi i ka 1875. Ka makahiki koena unuhi i ole bother ia i loko o nā makahiki he iwakālua. Akā, i ka 1873 - 1876 makahiki huakaʻi hele i ka artist i Africa, nui kaʻoi loa, ma Kailo. Mai laila, ke artist Makovsky Konstantin Egorovich pena a me sketches lawe mea lahaʻole. Lākou mau waihoʻoluʻu mea huali ma ka hikina ma nā kiʻi piha o ke ola hoahewa ia. A poʻe hoʻokalakupua-moʻolelo nani a me ka nani loa, i hiki i ka spicyʻono o ka hikina, i ke pena "Ka palena manawa o Sacred moena ma Kailo" (1896), e lilo i ka Auguseto. Makovsky ohana e ola i loko o Paris, halawai ana ma laila me ka 'ohana Viardot, laila, i loko o St. Petersburg, pü me ka Lūkini Artists. Ko laua mare ana, a holo a hiki i 1898, ua hanau ekolu keiki. Akā, i ka amorous artist unuhi ae la oia i ka noonoo ana o ka onaona nani Maria Alekseevnu Matavtinu, ka mea ana i lawe ai ma hope o ke oki mare. eha keiki kēia kuikahi ia. Ke artist makemake e huki a me na keiki, a me ka ohana kiʻi. Ka mea, mālama he nui loa.

Pena ma ka mōʻaukala Halaman

Makovsky loaa mai kona makua kāne make no kaʻohiʻohi hoiliili ole. He mau imi a loaʻa iā ia kekahi ikamu o kahiko ola, Jewelry, lole, i hiki laila, e hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka pena. Compositionally, ka mea e hoohalike ai i ka moʻolelo keaka wale ke kahua, e like me ka artist i mau Ua hoihoi ma ka hale paani. Oia kekahi "o ke kahua" He kiʻi hiki ke noonoo "Boyarsky mareʻahaʻaina i loko o ka XVII kenekulia" (1883). Kēia nunui-huahelu pena Nani Loa e loli ai, he nui loa ke akahele unuhi pipiʻi hale 'ikamu (nihoʻelepani), huakaʻi i ke kaiʻoihana a pau a me na kiaha o kela bizarre kinona, mea lahaʻole lole a me fabrics o brocade a me ka velvet rytogo. Ahaaina e hiki mai a hiki i ka pau, a me ka hana i ka inoa pā - ka noketura. Ke pena, e like nui no hoi na hana ma ka artist, "haʻalele" kahi'ē, ma mua iho la ua o Amerika, a me ka manawa - i loko o ka Netherlands. No hoi, lei a me nā hana ma ka artist, hahai hope - "Makeup o ka wahine mare i ke kuahu" (1890), "a honiʻano hana" (1895), ma muli o ka Episode mai ka puke ma ka Tolstoy "kala, Aliʻi", a he nui'ē aʻe i loko o kēia moʻo. Mau hana e ke noonoo pono, savoring nā lāliʻi, lāliʻi i loko o nā mea a pau i ko lakou nani, ae nanea ana i ko lakou pono gula a me ke kala waihoʻoluʻu. Mea lahaʻole "Boyarsky ano moʻokalaleo Ke" invented Konstantin Egorovich Makovsky. Description o nā kiʻi o ka waiwai, wale i ka Mea Nānā ka maka, a hōʻike iā ia i ka hionapāʻili o fabrics a me ka mea hoʻonani o ka pa, a me ka wiwi palupalu ili ma luna o ka maka o na kaikamahine, i ko lakou shyness, opulence lol;. A pau i kēia mea loa leʻaleʻa haole, a me ka hapanui o na hana i loko o na hoiliili ole wale aku no. Makovsky Art mua mai i ka muli o Symbolism a me Art Nouveau. Ua Ua hoi pono hoomakapoia unreal nani.

Women ka a me nā keiki i ka poo

Mau pena uuku ua mau loa mahalo. Beautiful maka ma ka headdress boyaryshen e haawi aku i ka manawa e hoopa aku i ke kaikamahine ka maemae a me ka maikai, ka honua airy fabrics, nunui-lalani lei, a kau apo pepeiao. Nunui maka i makemake e mokuhia e, pouli sable kuʻemaka vrazlet, heʻulaʻula lehelehe me ka hoala hou kihi - a pau admirable. He mea känalua 'ka mea, pinepine ae la oia mānewanewa kanikau a paʻi ma luna o nā kāleka poʻoleka.

ka artist ka make

Makovsky Konstantin Egorovich, kona Kawaihae ma ka a pau ua i ka hauʻoli, make koke ma mua o ka kipi, i ka 1915. He ua kanahiku-ʻeono makahiki. He haʻalele i ka nui hoʻoilina, hapa o ka a ua kuai lilo aku i ka wahine kāne make. Ua ua kanuʻiaʻo ia i loko o St. Petersburg artist. Akā, ma hope o ka hanana hoʻokahuli aupuni o ka lua i nalowale.