Mannlicher rifle: i ka mōʻaukala, ka uku. 'Elau i Mannlicher rifle

Mawaena o na lima uuku, hana i loko o ka 1890s, ke rifle Mannlicher mea maopopo hana hoihoi. Kona papahana e Ferdinand Mannlicher i ka 1895. Maoli ai, ka hana mea hou i hana muaʻole ua, ua kapaʻia i loko o ka hanohano o kona Mea Hana i. Mākou ke olelo aku i ka Mannlicher rifle i ka helu o ke kiʻiona hiʻona, no laila ka mea, nana mai la loaʻa iā ia ma ke kāʻei kua o nā mea kaua liʻiliʻi'ē aʻe i ka manawa. Akā, e mau kamailio e pili ana i nā mea a pau ma ka mea.

A wahi moʻolelo

Ua hana hou 'rifle Mannlicher i ka 1895 aponoia ma ka Austro-Hunakalia kaua. I ia mau lā ka mea, ua kokoke ike loea a me ka pololei kaua. Kona mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā ua Ferdinand Mannlicher gunsmith hana ma kekahi o na mea kaua nā hale hana ma Steyr. Mai 1895 a hiki i 1918 ma Pukapeka a Steyr i hua mai la ma kahi o 3 miliona pūlaipela, a ua likeʻole hoʻololi 'ia (nā pūlaipela, sniper pūlaipela). Kēia liʻiliʻi i na mea kaua i kapaia o "M95".

Ma hope iho o ka'opi o ka Austro-Hunakalia pū koe ma ka hana me Austria, a Hungary. Ua E hoi e kaulana ia he kilakila helu o nā pū o kēia 'ano, he ma Italy. Naʻe, i ka aina, aole ia e hana mai ia lakou, a loaa wale n? Ke me Nā Kia. Ua i ka makahiki 1924 o ka mea pepehi hoohuliia i loko o ka German Mauser 7,92 mm o pūpanapana. A ano hiʻona i ke alo o ka pōkole pahu a me Mauzerovskogo pakalōlō. I rula, o ka Mannlicher rifle hoʻomano hoʻohana, e like me ka mea i aneane he kükohu.

Kekahi oi hana hoihoi mōʻaukala kūʻiʻo

I ka 1930, ma Austria, ka mea i hooholoia e hoololi i ka rifle o ke keʻena o 8h56R, no ka mea, ua nui loa aku kou mana. Major loli Ua loli i ke kumu, a me ka nui loa i hoopokole ole, a me ka lima uuku, ua loaa i ka hou, modernized maka.

Ma hope o ka modernization o Austria, a Hungary i hoʻoili. Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i ka Hunakalia pūlaipela, like hoʻi me'Aukekulia, i lohe nui hoʻohana i ka elua o ke Kaua Honua. I ka 1885 Mannlicher nui i ka hale kūʻai i poha hoʻouka. Hoʻohana 'ia hookahi-lalani hale kūʻai ma ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia pack, i koe ia a hiki i ka piha hookuuia o ka Cassette. Ma a me ka nui, Mannlicher rifle ua loa oluolu e hoʻohana, akā, i kekahi manawa misled koa. I kekahi manawa he mea okoa kumu, like no ka hana i iki hope.

Direct hoopaa iho la i

Mākou ke i aku nei au i ka pololei hoʻopaʻa ihola i loko o e like me ka hoʻokaʻa i kona pono a me keakea. Ua oia o ka paukūʻolokaʻa kino me ka lonikū alakai me ka puka shank a me lugs. Ka loko lilo iʻoni iho kualono, ka mea, hui me ka hoʻopā ai Groove ma ka shank.

Ua mea maoli i loko o ka puka huelo i ke kāhea, e leie aku oe i ka hana lima ooo ana o ka i ke kī pūʻana kui me ka weheʻana i ka hoʻopau iho. Inā mākou e kamailio e pili ana i ka pomaikai o ia ka olelo hooholo, ka mea o ka pono io o ka manufacturing. Eia naʻe, he nui drawbacks. Ke kumu nui o ia mau mea - i ka pā lonoaʻili i ka lepo. Eia kekahi, i ka puka laina, i kū'ē i ka hoʻokaʻa, hiki i nui pōʻalo o ka lole, i mea i mea keakea. ¶ A i loko o ka puka, e kipakuʻia akula i ka pack, a he kilakila nui, Ua mau mai lepo a me ka wai.

Mannlicher carbine: iiaie oaoieei hoakaka

A kiʻiona hiʻona o ka rifle hāpana 1895 i hoopokole pahu, maka a me ka hōʻano hou moe. Ma keia hihia, ua hoʻohana i ka maʻamau pūpanapana, a me ka puka pololei, a, e like me mākou i mai kii ia, mea,ʻaʻole me kona drawbacks. He hana hoihoi i i ole i ia he'Elau rifle Austro-Hunakalia kaua. Mannlicher i hoakaka ia. Ma keia hihia, carabiner ua hoopiiia e like me ka wikiwiki a me ka maʻalahi like me ka infantry kēia, a haawi aku i ka lula 'ia Morohiha i loko o ke kaua. Eia hou, o ka mea pepehi i kekahi kŘpa a uuku hopena a me ka haahaa ke kaupaonaʻana, no laila, ka mea hiki e lawe maluna iho o ka'ūhā mua me nui na lilo o ka ikehu. Oia carbine i ua recharged ma luna o ka lio, he kaula hō'ā ikaika mea ma ka pae kiʻekiʻe.

Maikaʻi no ka lio

Nui Rifle "Mannlicher" kaulana 1895 nanea ma ka troopers. Ma rula, ka mea hiki ole ke kapaia kekahi mea kahaha ko oukou naau. Manawa a hiki i kēia hiʻona i ka mea ia ia ka mea nui pomaikai like ana a me ka kiʻekiʻe ikaika. Ma ka hakakāʻana, ia mea irreplaceable kona mea e like wale. Mākou ke olelo aku i ka Mauser a "trehlineyki" me ka nui loa i loko o emi iki mahope o na aoao a hiki i kēia mea kaua. Like no na drawbacks, laila, i kaulana ma luna, i kēia mau ka lolouila mahuahua pā lonoaʻili i ka lepo a me ka lepo, e like me ka nui ikaika noi hana me ka hoʻopau ia. Eia naʻe, a me ka mākaukau,ʻo ka mua a me ka lua o ka drawback ua hoopuni eliminated. pinepine Scouts, infantry percussion pūʻulu, e like me Cossacks hoʻohana i ka "Mannlicher", e like me ka mea ua mana a me ka uku o ke ahi. I ka hiki lima o keia rifle lilo i ka make kaua.

'Aukekulia "Mannlicher": Sniper Rifle

E like me oe i manaʻo,ʻaneʻi mākou e kālele ana ma luna o na mea kaua liʻiliʻi,ʻaʻole i nā 1900s. Kēia Anati-materiel rifle i ua hanaʻia i loko o Austria mea Kaua hola "Steyr". Ulu mea i loko o ka makahiki 2004. I ka papa kuhikuhiE manao o ka mea kaua o ka make ana o kaʻenemi snipers, e like me ia ma ka malama ana i ke ahi ma luna o ka mokulele, a he mea i manaʻo kapa kila kaa. Hoʻohana 'ia no ka hoʻolele i nā pūpanapana "Browning .50", e like me ka Hoʻololi' .460 Steyr.

Na hana hoihoi mea mea i keia mea kaua mea,ʻaʻole he shop, loa laekahi sniper pūlaipela like, a singly kauoha me ka ka hāʻuleʻana hoʻopaʻa ihola. Picatinny hoino aku apono 'i ka hana o ka pono ma ka haawi kulana optics. Ma mua o ka moe ke aupuni 'bipod, ka mea, ua hoʻoneʻe i loko o kona kiʻekiʻe. E emi i ka hopena ma luna o ka hapa hope o ka luahi mai ka laholio kŰia absorber. Mākou ke i aku nei au i keia mea he loa ka hoʻokō "Mannlicher". Sniper rifle o kēiaʻanoʻo ia ka mea hiki ke hoopakele pahuna ke ahi i ka mamao o ka 1.5 ei.

He aha ka ke "Mannlicher-Carcano"?

Hana e loaʻa i ke kau e like me "Mannlicher-Carcano". He nui e hoomaka ana i ka manaʻo i kēia mea i kekahi hoʻololi 'ana i nā kānāwai pili M95, akā, ka mea, o kekahi hewa. Eia mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka unitary pūpanapana ia i ua hoʻohanaʻia ka Italia koa i ka 1st a me 2nd World Wars.

He hoike ana ia ia e loa mana i papa koa o 200-300 mika. Mana pili i ka palapala pūpanapana. Nō hoʻi, ka "Mannlicher-Carcano" hoʻohana 'ia e ka Finns i loko o ke kaua e kū'ē i ka Soviet Union. I ka wā e hiki mai, i mākaukau i ke Pinilana poʻe hao wale a me ka poe liilii, i na mea kaua "Carcano", nā mea waiwaiʻole, e hana me ka Mannlicher. Ua pana pua aku Peresidena Kennedy me ke kōkua o "Mannlicher-Carcano." Rifle ma lalo o kēia pūpanapana i ole hoʻokumuʻia, akā, i kekahi mau ana hoʻohālike i ua reworked. Ma kēia Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha hiki ke loaʻa OOAOAaXUEIE hāpana slug ka kūmūmū ogive. Ka mea, Ua UAIAaIN e kuhikuhi mai la lakou, a ua manaʻo nui pono a me ka penetrative.

"Mannlicher" holoholona pūlaipela

"Steyr" ke anaina ole a hiki i kēia lā. Nui ka hoao ana i 'ae' ia paka na mea no kela hana. Hereʻoe ke huli traumatic panapana liʻiliʻi, sniper pūlaipela, carbines a me ka holoholona pūlaipela. He mea hoihoi i loko pono o ka hope wahi, a mākou e kamaʻilio. Ka mua mea aʻu i makemake makemake e hōʻike i ka ai-kapaia Classics, i a ka SBS 96 Classic. Keia mea ua lako pono me ka hoohuli ana i ka ka hāʻuleʻana hoopaa iho, a leie aku ia e koke aku a me ka maiau recharged. He hana hoihoi 'e like me ka palekana i ka lepo a me ka lepo me ka hoʻohana mea wili palaoa puka halihali. Eia naʻe, e like me ka hana pono E hoike mai, i maoli keia, ka mea, ua i puka liiiU. Shop-aku i ka 4 puni. Lima o ka pōkā hiki e ke hoouna pololei i ke kumu. No ka ioioie? Ka mea, He nui iho la ia.

Pana rifled "Mannlicher"

Lūkini mākaukau Ua paa pana. Ikea ai i lawe mai,ʻaʻole wale nō ma luna o ka pana huahelu, akā, i 'ana ma o ka i hoʻohālua. Ma ka Akuma ka-hooilo au rifled pu SBS 96 Classic hoao iho la ia e kaʻaoʻao maikaʻi. Aia He He naʻe kiʻekiʻe a me ka pololei o ka rifle. Ma ioioie? Hihiu puaʻa i hua mai la i (mai ka mamao o 90 mika) a me elk. Used 13-gram pōkā "Kon Point."

Like no na keakea, e mea wale nō i kekahi, a me ka mailuilu haalele. He hua i loko o ka laholio hoʻi papa i pulu ka mai me ka lawa ole ka hoʻokōʻana. 'Oihana aiia, a me ka poe akamai i aku nei au i ka "omnivorous" rifle. Nā hualoaʻa i hoʻohana no ka acee? Iuo oeiia o ammunition, he oi aku ka pono. Ma kekahi mau mākou ke olelo aku i ka "Mannlicher" - he holoholona rifle, i mea maikaʻi no ka mea Lūkini imi mea hihiu ana. Carabiner malamalama, mau nō a me kaʻoluʻolu, akā, me ka lahui ikepili koʻikoʻi manaʻo. Akā, i kēia drawback oe ka lōkahi ma hope o kekahi mau pana pua aku makou hooki.

'Aukekulia rifle "Mannlicher": i ke kumu kūʻai o nā mea kaua

O ka holo ana, loaa ia kumu hoohalike i ka kuai ana i ka 1895 a hiki 1886 kala ole i ke Akua. O kekahi maoli kahiko, a me ka mea ina oe ke kuai ia no ka huina nui loa o ke kala. Akā, me ka poʻe "Steyr" ana produces kona iho kaua i keia la. i hoʻohana 'ia e aiia a puni ka honua, i nā lawelawe malu, a me ka puali koa pūlaipela. Eia naʻe, no ka mea, o ka awelika kanaka ia mea pipiʻi.

No ka laʻana, 300VM Carbine CM12 e loaʻa 200-220 tausani rubles. I hoʻi, e kiʻi i ka kiʻekiʻe loa kbps huahana me ka Shop ma ka 3 puni. A moe i ka walnut 4th papa (kiʻekiʻe-ikaika), i mea nui loa i loko oʻeleu hana, a mai ka laholio recoil pale. More ma mua o ka Bedroom hōʻoia - SBS 96 ProHunter. Kēia carbine e loaʻa ma kahi o 170 tausani rubles. E mitigate i ka hopena o ka luna 'manao i hoʻohana backplate. Aia Ua hoi he pa alima, hiki oe e hoʻouka ma ka rifle optics. I mau, helu ma ka waiwai e lilo aku mai ka 150 a hiki i 250 tausani rubles. E manaoio mai iaʻu, keia mea hala loa he kupono uku no ka "Mannlicher". Rifle kona kumukuai i e oi aku, he loa kiʻekiʻe ma Hawaiʻi, a mai he kiʻi helehelena.

E ho ohana i ka hikina

he iki e like me ua olelo luna, ka "Mannlicher" Ua lohe nui ia a puni ka honua. 'Aʻole i koe, a me ka imperial Russian Army. Ma hope o ka hoʻololiʻanaʻana mai o ka pāpū o Port Arthur Lūkini poʻe hao wale, e like me Nā Kia o ka qing koa, loaa ae nei i ka nui helu o nā pūlaipela Mannlicher 1886 hāpana makahiki. Ma lalo o kēia mau mea hoʻohana pūpanapana me ka ʻeleʻele he lepo la, a me ka puka ua pono, e like me ia ma nā pūlaipela o ia mau makahiki.

I ka 1904, he papahana o ka ai-kapa artisanal kī i hoʻokō. Kona o Mānoa, ke moe ia ma ka mea i ka laau maoli, ua paa i ka 5-8 Mannlicher pūlaipela mea i hoʻohana ai i ke ahi ma kaʻenemi volley. Kēia'ōnaehana Ua kapaia "Shmetillo" i loko o ka hanohano o ka mea nāna i hana.

'Elau i ka rifle

Ka hae hoʻohana e tesachnym'Elau huhui. Kona papa kuhikuhiE lanakila mea haʻahaʻa kaumaha - 280 nā huna. Ma keia hihia i ka lōʻihi ua ma kahi o 260 mm o, a me ka anal hiki ka loa kiʻekiʻe. Ua apono 'oe e hōʻike' ana i ka enemi mai o ka hana koke a me ka pono. I ke kumukuai o 'ana i kumumanaʻo mea i ka'Elau i Mannlicher rifle Ua pohole a hoʻouka kekahi wale ka wā pono pili hakakā.

Hana maʻalahi loa'Elau, rifle pono, kona kiʻekiʻe uku o ke ahi a me ka luku nona iho - ua alakai aku i kēia mau pono i ka mea e "Mauser" i ua hanaʻia i ke kaua nui maʻalahi. No ia mea ke kumu, i ka 1916, aponoia ka Austro-Hunakalia kila lako mau pūlaipela. No ka mea hapanui loa keia i ukuia a hiki i ka mea i Germany i ka mea waiwai no ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o nā mea kaua, a ke hoopakele mai ia ia i loko o ka puu o Ally hao wale. "Manliherovtsy" i Ua mahalo no loa i kekahi manawa, ma ka hou, e like me ka rifle aloha luna a ana iloko o ka Apana o ke Kaua Honua hoʻohana ia.