Mea Keaka Nikolay Olimpievich Gritsenko: Kawaihae, kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me nā hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo

Ua a hiki i kona wa e ola ana i kapaʻiaʻo ia i ke ano akamai o nā mea hana keaka, a me keia proves wale hoʻokahi wale nō ka mea i kuai lilo mai i ka balota no ka hana, a komo i ka loea Mea Keaka, i loko o ka blink o ka maka. Ua pono, i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni, kahi āna i hoʻokani Nikolay Olimpievich Gritsenko, lilo no nā haumāna o ka hale kiaka kula i kekahi ano o ka pilikia makapō kokua, i ka hae o''he hana. A ia ia malalo, e pau loa ia nā kiʻi, a me: Prince Myshkin, Karenin, gula mines waiu, Dong Guan ... Nikolay Olimpievich Gritsenko a i laʻa kona mau lā hope a hiki i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me ka keaka, pāʻani ma luna o ke kahua, a hoʻonoho i nā kānaka me nunui helu o ka pelekikena a. A pu me ka maʻi lele ana o kona 'oihana aayoaeuiinoe hiki ke kuhikuhi' ole ma ke akamai nui. Akā, hoʻopaʻi, lawe mai no loli. He aha kuleana iā mākou i loko o ka mua wahi e pili ana i ka Mea Keaka, ka mea iʻikeʻia me Nikolai Gritsenko?

Raleigh, Film me kona komo, o ka papa. A, o ka papa, i ka makakū Kawaihae o na kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao.

Biographical 'ike

Gritsenko Nikolay Olimpievich (Mea Keaka) Ua hanau ia ma ke koa Yasinovataya (Donetsk māhele 'āina, Ukraine). Ua hiki July 24, 1912. Nikolai ka makua kāne hana i loko o ka koʻu. About ka manawa ia o ka wā e hiki mai Mea Keaka i loko o ke kula, uuku ua ikeia. Ikaika ma ka like a me ka ia i ole oko hassle lākou mau kumu hoopakele i ka hailona. Akā, na Rotehama opiopio ke hele ma i hakuʻia i ka loaʻano hōʻoio fiction, akā nō ia i kumu pono riven me kaʻakaʻaka, a ka mea kala mai la a pau o ka hewa. Mai kamaliʻi, i ke kanaka opiopio ua hiki ia no kekahi mau kekona e hoʻololi i loko o kekahi kiʻi. A me ke tālenaʻo ia ke kūkulu i kekahi mau makahiki ma hope.

Ua i loko o ka 19 makahiki i ke kanaka'ōpiopio nei i ka puka o ka Dnepropetrovsk amo Polytechnic, a laila, la i ka 'oihana ma Mushketov ku like me ka technician hânai holoholona, a laila laila' i ke koa Yasinovataya, kahi āna i mālama ai i ka technician, luna hoʻomalu o ka hale.

Ma ka hapa mua o na 30s Nikolay Olimpievich Gritsenko hana ma Makeevka Metallurgical Plant "Steel" (oaoieei-Oihana constructor).

Study kekahi hana naʻaupō

Ukupanee ma ke akamai o ka hookamani Rotehama Ala ae la ia ia i na makahiki he iwakalua. Ma mua ia e lilo i ka puka o ka wahine - hana keaka poe hana 'kula ma Makeyevka, alaila, e hele i ka hoʻopaʻa haʻawina ma ka hana keaka kula ma Kiev. Akā, i ka i a pau hoʻonaʻauao kulanui, ma a Nikolay Olimpievich Gritsenko e aʻo i nā kumu o ke ana o kekahi hana naʻaupō. I ka makahiki 1935, hele i ke kula i loko o ka moena-2, a laila lilo ia i kekahi haumāna o ke kula i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni ma TSTKA. Akā, he mea pono e hoʻomaopopo i na lala o ke koho Komite i loko o ke poʻo i nā aliʻi ma hope o ke kanaka opiopio, he ike allusion no ka mea, i mea e lawe mai nui hou pomaikai i ka mea kanu, ma mua i loko o ka paia o ka luakini o Melpomene. A nō Nikolai Gritsenko, nona Kawaihae mea o ka hoihoi, e ho film kânaka o ka Soviet wā, no laila, pono i ole ana, e haawi mai. He ana hala na me kŰia ma "Shchukin" kula, a, ua noho mai ke kulanui keaka i ka 1940, komo i ka troupe im.Vahtangova.

Akā, koke Hitler i hao i ka Soviet Union, a piʻi wale Mea Keaka hoouna aku i ka luna'ānela, a maopopo i ka hoʻokumu paʻaʻana o koa noho ana i loko o ka luna o ka papa.

Ka mua hōʻike pelekikena a

I ka 1942 makahiki, ke hele mai i ka mua noi kiʻi me Gritsenko. Ka Mea Keaka Ua apono ia no ka Kamea kūlana i loko o ka melodrama "Masha" (dir. J. Reisman). Ma ka ho film,ʻo iaʻo ia i ka toast i loko o ka hanohano o Masha Stepanova. Kawaihae o ka Mea Keaka Gritsenko Nikolaya Olimpievicha hana hoihoi 'o ka mea ia ia ua māka hōkūʻia i loko o 47 Film, ka hapanui o ka a i komo i loko o ke "gula dala" o Soviet hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni. Eia naʻe, i kona lua kūlana Mea Keaka loaaʻehā wale nō makahiki ma hope o ka Debut. I ka "kahiko vaudeville" (dir, Ivan Savchenko, 1946) Nikolai Olimpievich ua apono ia no ke alakaʻi a Mānoa Antona Fadeeva Hussars. A laila, ua kekahi pomaikai nui i loko o ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni. I ka makahiki 1950, ka luna hoʻokele Reisman lawe aku oe i leki "Dream o ka Cossack," a Gritsenko lealea ana transforms i loko o ke kiʻi o ka like aina Luna hoomalu. No keia hana, i ka Mea Keaka i hookoia ka Stalin uku.

He koi i loko o kona mākaukau i

Iloko o ka 50-70-ies Gritsenko Nikolay Olimpievich 'Imi i loko o Film, imi i ke kūlana o nā nui like' ole.

Back i ka makahiki 1954, pâʻani ai ma ka hookahi kahua me ka malamalama o ka aina hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni: oka a Tarasovoy, Mihailom Yanshinym a me Alekseem Gribovym. Ke ho film, a Gritsenko hana like me ka mana, i kapaia "Kuekene aʻohe" (dir. K. Yudin).

A, o ka papa,ʻaʻole e hōʻike i ka''he hana o ka maestro i loko o ka mōʻaukala hana keaka "The Road to o Kalevari" (dir, G. Roshal, 1957). It Gritsenko Nikolai Olimpievich akaka like me ka Vadim Petrovich Roshchin.

A me keia mea wale nō i ka hapa uuku wale no o ka mea pâʻani 'o ia ma ka Mea Keaka ma ka huapalapala. He Ua kapaia "maʻamau ano akamai." Nikolai Gritsenko - Mea Keaka - ole pela ua. Kona tālena ua e kekahi. Akā, ma ka maʻamau o ke ola, i kaulana ma kona nā hoapili ma ka Shop papahele, ka Mea Keaka ua unpretentious, akā, i aloha ai, e hanaʻoe stylishly.

Ka hana ana me he mea kuhikuhi

Ma ke kahua o ka Vakhtangov Kino maoli maestro ia i ho'āʻo i kona lima, a me he mea kuhikuhi. Together me kona nā hoapili - Vladimirom Shlezingerom a me Dinoy Andreevoy - ". Ke ono o ka papahele" i ka makahiki 1956 o ka Mea Keaka e ukuhi i ka hula Ma hua'ōlelo o ke ano moʻokalaleo Ke affiliation mea hiki e wahi ana i ka melodrama.

Noteworthy o ka mea i ka wā hai mai la i keia hoike, kekahi o na nā mea hana keaka hiki ole kahu ai e hoolilo aku i ke ano o ka meʻe, ka mea ua cutesy Farani. A laila Nikolai Olimpievich iho hele mai ma luna o ke kahua, a hoike mai i ka "haku papa" ma ke kumuhana pehea e pāʻani i ka noho ana o ka aina i ka mea he trendsetter o.

Naʻe, i ole thrilled hale kiaka kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me ka hana ana o "ke ono o ka papahele." Ka mea mua i i makemake i kona moʻolelo,ʻo ia nei, no ke aha la e hahai i ke ola o kekahi keiki kanaka nāna i lawe mai e like me na kanawai o capitalist lehulehu.

E hana ana i loko o ka hale kiaka

Productions ma a Nikolai Gritsenko i ke komo no ka lōʻihi manawa iʻikeʻia i loko o repertory hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni like me ka spectator hele ma luna o ia mau mea. Kona Hone i ka manao maikai, ma luna o nā makahiki o ka kūlana, a i ole lilo'ālohilohi a me nā kāwaha. I kekahi manawa, i ka lohe ana hookahi hou i i hooki i ka e he nui ana i ke kahua Mea Keaka hiki no laila, kū hoʻokahi, a organically improvise ma luna o ke kahua. A i ka mea ia manawa, Nikolai Olimpievich he titanic, a hana ikaika, hunaahi o kona kupaianaha tālena. Gritsenko, e likeʻaʻohe'ē aʻe Mea Keaka ka meakino, hiki ke hana, a hana iho la i ka mea liilii loa nuances ili mai i kona kiʻi a me ka akahele hoakoakoa ke alo o kāna moʻolelo i loko o ke ano.

Reviews nā hoapili

O kona mentor a me kumu Reubena Simonov me na¯ hele mai e nānā i ka mea e hana Gritsenko.

Kēlā me kēia hana ana me kona komo no ia ua he maoli loaʻa. He Ua kapaʻia ka "hale kiaka ma ka hale paani." Nā mea hana keaka no ka laua olelo ana i kona talena: "He Ua mau, ua hiki i ka mea hou. Kēlā me kēia 'oihana aʻe Gritsenko mea loa e like me ka mea mua, a seemingly hōʻike hou facets o tālena. Maoli ai, nolaila, e waiho ana no he mea pohihihi ua i loko o ka kiʻi, e hōʻike Nikolai Olimpievich, a me nā mea likeʻole o ka noʻeauʻana maestro e akoakoa ai i kēia manawa. "

Iconic mau manamana i loko o ka hale kiaka

Soviet mahele em me nā paʻi hele i Gritsenko,ʻaʻole wale nō ma ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni akā, i loko o ka luakini o Melpomene. Au oi loa hoomanao i ka hana o Rotehama Olimpievich ma o ka hula "Ua pau, Stupidity ma kela Wise Man" (dir, A. Remizov, 1968). He ua hiki i ka piha Loaʻaʻia o ka halawai hanaʻiʻo akula nō 'ana i kūpono a me na mea paahana, i mea loa ole he konane eclipsing'ē aʻe litsedeev ÷ ike. Gritsenko iʻikeʻia ma mua o ka lohe ana i loko o ke ano o ka waiwai i loko o Keonimana makahiki, a ua ikaika kue i ka abolition o serfdom.

I ke kakahiaka nui 70 o ka maestro ua komo nō i loko o ka hoʻomanaʻo o R. Simona ka "The Man me ka pu." Nikolai Olimpievich pâʻani 'o loko o ia i ke ano o ke koa i ua ole wale i ka pono o ka Humor, akā, i savvy. I ka hula "ka wahine ma ke kua o ka launahele puka" Gritsenko i apono ia no ke kūlana o ka oiai ma-luna Dashdamirova.

He Ua nui leʻa hoʻi ma o ka make ana o kona kumu Reubena Simonov, ka poe i hala aku ai i loko o ka wa hooilo makahiki 1968.

Ma hope iho o ia Nikolai Olimpievich e olelo aku i ka hale kiaka i keiki makua ole Simona. Hana ma a Gritsenko i kekahi hapa, i ke kiʻekiʻe o auou caiaiai mai ka repertoire, keaka hana i emi emi a. A me ka makahiki me ka nui loa hou i ka helu o ka pelekikena a.

Ka hope makahiki o kona ola

Ma ka Hoʻohana hope loa o ke ola ana o ka Mea Keaka ka mea, he mea ola pilikia. He? Ac? Vascular maʻi, Nikolai Olimpievich lilo aa i ka eha o ka waiʻona ma mua o hou ke olonā wāwae ola. Ka Mea Keaka hoomaka ae la e hoʻoikaika mau sclerosis, a me nä hopuna mai ", he umikumamahiku O Pele o Hao," ia i heluhelu mai i ka kona kahu. Koke ia i waiho i hali i ka pilikia a me ka ua'emi ko kahua. Kekahi manawa, i ka Mea Keaka i he 'ana. I ka wahine o ka Mea Keaka i haʻakoi e kau ma Rotehama Olimpievich i? Aaieou no ka mentally maʻi. Eia naʻe, kokoke i kekahi provedyvat Gritsenko i loko o ka haukapila,ʻo ia i haʻalele wale me kā lākou maʻi. He Ua haalele ia e nā mea a pau. Kekahi roommate i hoopiiia no ka Mea Keaka nui i kona aihue i ko lakou ai. Mai ka 'āhewa' ana ma Rotehama Olimpievich naau hiki ole kū ... He make ma luna o Dekemaba 8, 1979. I kēia lā, mau kanaka hoomanao e pili ana i keia kanaka, a i Gritsenko pono e manao like me ka nui o nā mea hana keaka o ka iwakalua kenekulia.