Meningitis: ka mea mua hoailona, hope symptoms

Meningitis - he maʻi, kena ae la ia e germs: nā mea hoʻomaʻi, koʻohune, kākaʻikahi - Fish. Mai kona hōʻeaʻana aku i kekahi mea'ōnaehana paleʻea, akā, i ka loa susceptible i ka maʻi, nā keiki a me nā adolescents, oiaio hoi i ka poe i congenital a lilo lolo pathology. Poʻeʻelemākule, ka poe i ka hoʻonāwaliwaliʻia'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana a me ka maʻi kāna hana ana o ke koko na lako i ka lolo, he pinepine koʻu hoomanawanui ana'ku ia meningitis. pono e ike ia ka mua na hoailona o ka maʻi e pau.

Pehea oe Komo iho mailoko me meningitis?

Ka mea hoʻomaʻi ke komo i kanaka ma ka airborne droplets, ma ka wai a me ka ai nā huahana mea i ole undergone lawa thermal aaioee, ma insectʻaki, ma ka ihe. Nō hoʻi,ʻo ua i loko o ke kino no ka lōʻihi manawa, ka mea hiki ke ho'ā 'ia paha, a infiltrate i ka loloʻili lahilahi o nā aʻalolo keena, a lymphocytes me ka'ōnaehana paleʻea suppression (keia herpes mea hoʻomaʻi, Epstein-Barr mea hoʻomaʻi, cytomegalovirus). Inā ua hāʻawiʻia ka mea hoʻomaʻi i lawa ia'ku i ka aiiay nenoai o ke kino,ʻaʻole ia e hoʻomōhala meningitis.

Mea koʻohune meningitis mea loa paha, e ana i loko o ka propagation o ka pathogen ma ka pepeiao lua meninges purulent otitis, ihu - purulent rhinitis, o ka nasal sinuses. Ua hiki e poised mai ke koko ma ka sepsis, a hele pololei i ka iwi ka wā penetratingʻeha cranial paha spinal.

Inā meningitis He mea hoʻomaʻi, mailoko o ia, mai ka hoʻomanawanui mea kokoke ole. Ke i kā mākou e oe, e loaa i kekahi mea hoʻomaʻi uncomplicated maʻi, a e lawe i ka palapala o SARS, intestinal maʻiʻaʻai, herpes na mai hehe, a meʻo Waimānalo, chickenpox, mumps a me nā mea hoʻomaʻi nā mea palahēhē. E hiki anei maʻi i loko o ka hanana i ka loa hoʻonāwaliwaliʻia'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana ole loaʻano pākīkē pathogen. Nolaila, ina ua kāu keiki i loko o nā keiki a ka hoɃoponopono i hui 'ana me kekahi kamaiki, ka mea i hope ike ia ua mea hoʻomaʻi meningitis, o ka mua na hoailona o ka maʻi oe e ike pono, akā, e panic, no keia mea,ʻaʻole pono. Oe ke hoopaa i prophylactic ai ' "Arbidol", "Anaferon" a me "Groprinozin". Oe ke pokapat droplets i loko o ka ihu me ka interferon.

Inā meningitis Ua hoʻomohala like me ka complication o nā maʻi purulent, ia mea,ʻaʻole lele. Ia mea, ina ua e ae i launa oe me he hoahanau ka mea purulent meningitis i ka hopena o untreated 'ole lapaʻau o ka otitis Media mea hewa, sinusitis (' ole 'ē aʻe sinusitis), pneumonia, hiki ole ola no lakou iho. Wale kekahi bacterium meningococcus mea i infectious meningitis (i kapa'ōkuʻu) hiki ke pū i hiki mai kekahi kanaka i kekahi. Ke kumu paha e maʻi meningococcal maʻi (ka mea, ke hoike mai ai ia ia iho i loko o ka palapala o ka runny ihu a me ka nui puʻu, ke - ma ke ano o ka poʻe noʻonoʻoʻole, a ma ka palapala o ka meningitis) a me ka lawe ana o na koʻohune. He "haawi" na germs mai e kamailio, me ka puʻu a me ka kiheʻana. Iho mailoko o kanaka, ka poe i loaa ia i kekahi kanaka i loko o ke kaua'ō'ō ihe: no kaʻohana a me nā keiki i loko o nā keiki o ka like. Iwaena o lakou i meningitis outbreak. Inā 'oe a me kau keiki i i hui' ana me ke kanaka, ka mea i loaʻa meningococcal maʻiʻaʻai, koke kukakuka pu me ka infectious maʻi hoʻomalu e pili ana prophylactic antibiotics - ina he hana hoikeia ma keia hihia, a me ka wā e hiki aiʻoe hoike meningitis.

Ke mua na hoailona a me symptoms o ka maʻi

I ka loiloi mua symptoms o ka maʻi i e ka runny ihu, malaise, nawaliwali, cough. Poʻe noʻonoʻoʻole e hōʻike: kekahi i mea ano o ka rubella,ʻo Waimānalo, moa pox, herpes paha shingles. Inā he mea i ka poʻe noʻonoʻoʻole o ka pouliʻulaʻula,ʻeleʻele a eleele i ka waihoʻoluʻu a pau, i mea ole itchy a me ka hana e hana ino, aole ia i lilo paler o ka ili, lalau iho ma lalo iho ona, urgently kahea "koke": ia paha e meningococcal meningitis, ka mua hoailona o i e ikea nui hope.

I kakahiaka nui symptoms o meningitis i:

- i ka helehelena o ka nui headache, a pokole wehe painkillers, hoʻokāʻoi 'ia me ka ho'āʻo' ana e o ke poo, huali malamalama, nui kani;

- mahuahua kino mahana (OAXA hiʻona o ka meningitis);

- nausea a me ka luaʻi mea ana e ku e ia i ke kāʻei kua o headaches ka mea,ʻaʻole pu ma ka diarrhea.

Hope e ikea: mai ka pioloke o ka ike paka i ma luna o ke 'ano o ka excitation a me ka lawa ponoʻole paha, conversely, i loko o ka moku'āina ma ke kanaka mea paakiki e lākou e ala hou mai; convulsions, delirium, hallucinations. I hāʻawe bulging fontanelle, e lilo waiʻona, hoole i kaʻai a me ka inu, mai i makemake e hele i loko o kona mau lima, a me ka moe, wehe aʻelaʻo ia poo.