Mihail Vasilevich Frunze: he pōkole Kawaihae a me ka Hawaii photo

Ke kaikaina hanauna o kaʻiʻo nō o kēia au hou, me na haumana haumāna a me ka mea olelo lealea, e hoomanao i loko o nā makahiki o ka hanau ana o Soviet mana, ke kanaka i ka nui a me ka influential huahelu ma ka weliweli kālai'āina. Akā, i kēia lā, nā keikikāne a me nā kaikamāhine a hooku iho la i ka pau arsenal o kēia kumu, mai a lakou e ole e nui hana e loaʻa mai i ka mea a kona Kawaihae. Frunze, Mikhail Vasilyevich - keia hoʻokahuli aupuni a me ka statesman a me ka poe koa he luna, a me ka theoretician o koa mea.

He nui moʻolelo kamaʻilioʻana i ka manaʻo i ke ola o ka meʻe o ke kipi kohu i kekahi puke me ke kupaianaha i paʻapū ai. Mihail Vasilevich Frunze, he pōkole Kawaihae i iʻike ai i nā mea a pau i ka paionia 'a me Komsomol, Ua oi palua ka'ōlelo hoʻopaʻi i ka make, akā, no ka paakiki koa hoʻopakele iā ia, mai keia hopena weliweli. Akā, he aura o ka mea pohihihi uhi i ka make ana o ka hoʻokahuli aupuni, i mai ai i loko o ka makahiki 1925.

Kālai'āinaʻepekema a me nā moʻolelo i waiho aku i ka loa hoowahawahaia wale nō o kona holo mai ke ola. Kekahi manaʻo i keia hihia o ka "alakaʻi o nā kānaka 'lima, ae manaoio i Mihail Vasilevich Frunze, he pōkole Kawaihae i i loihi ua akahele? Anoee e kānakaʻepekema, Ua mortally eha i loko o ka hoʻohālua, kekahi hoʻopaʻapaʻa ana i kekahi o na kauka iʻoki kino unsuccessfully i anesthesia" make "chloroform. Kekahi aoao ai kekahi, akā, ma kēia pukana wahi ia e e hoʻopakele mai koe. No laila, i ka ia, Mihail Vasilevich Frunze, he pōkole Kawaihae ua manawa i ho'ākāka 'ia ma ka au mamuli ma ka moʻolelo? E hoomanao i keia ninau.

Makahiki o ka wā kamaliʻi a me ka adolescence

No laila, Mihail Vasilevich Frunze. Iki narrate e pili ana i ka mea e ole e hana, no ka mea, na kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao a pau o kona ola ana iloko o na mea he nui pepeiaohao nui a me ka hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo.

He Ua hānauʻia ma luna o Pepeluali 2, 1885 ma Kyrgyzstan (kūlanakauhale Pishpek). Makua o ka wā e hiki mai hoʻokahuli aupuni alodio paramedic hana i loko o Turkestan. Secondary Education Mihail Vasilevich Frunze, he pōkole Kawaihae no i keia la i ka wā'ōpiopio a ua uuku ike, i loaa i keia la i ke kapikala o aneea oneiaey (laila, i ke kulanakauhale o Hoopono,). A no ka kūikawā ikaika i loko o ke keiki aʻo lanakila 'o ia i ka mekala gula.

Ka Pepa Ha ka manawa

I ka 1904, Frunze i hele ana i St. Petersburg, a lilo iho la ia i kekahi haumāna a Polytechnic University.

Ua i laila, ua hoomaka ke kanaka opio e lawe kinona manao ma ka pili aupuni'ōnaehana i loko o ke aupuni. Frunze Mihail Vasilevich koho i ke ala o ka pilialoha-idealist, a nui kākoʻo i ka kumumanaʻo o ka populism. Eia naʻe,ʻo ia ke ano o ia i loko o kona ihoʻaoʻao:ʻaʻole pono e kōkua maikaʻi i loko o ke kauhale a me ka hana ana no ka pono o ke kulanakauhale, i ka hana hiki e lawe mai i loko o ke kūlanakauhale, i ka papa kuhikuhiE mea - i ka 'Imi kamaʻilio me ka hana i loko o nā nā hale hana.

RSDLP

A ma hope o ka manawa, ua hoʻololi dramatically Frunze kālai'āina wale. Mikhail Vasilievich Ua lilo iho i loko o ka ardent antigosudarstvennika lilo insurgents eʻae nō hoʻi me ka "haʻalele" nō naʻe o. University kanaka opiopio koke haawi mai, hoʻomālama ma hoʻokahuli aupuni propaganda.

I ka 1904, Frunze Mihail Vasilevich, he Hawaii photo i mua paiia ma ka heluna o nā puke ma luna o ka mōʻaukala o ka USSR, lilo i lâlâ o ka RSDLP. He komo i loko o ka First RussianʻOiʻenehana hanana a me ka poino lima. Ma hope iho o ia, a hiki i Mikhail Frunze paa entrenched Alia "ke hoa Arseny" (he nui nā hoapili i kona 'ē aʻe "kahea hoailona" - Vasilenko, Trifonich Mikhailov).

Hoʻokahuli aupuni i puka mai i ka lola honua hana no ka hookahuli ana o tsarism ma Rusia. Kokeʻo ia nāna hahau lole poe e hana nei i loko o Ivanovo-Voznesensk, rallying puni ia o kona kulana he pūʻulu lehulehu o ka hoa hana. Ma ka ia kulanakauhale, Frunze, Mikhail Vasilyevich (maoli inoa i loko o ka "aoao" 'ia - Mikhailov, Vasilenko) i ka mea Soviet o He hana i' lunakanawai. A laila,ʻo ia, e pinepine ae la oia e hoʻohana i kēia anuu pili aupuni no ka laau ooi, nā hōʻike, huakai i.

I ka pau ana o ka 1905, Mikhail Vasilyevich, pu me kona mau hoa ua komo i loko o ka kaua uprising, i puka mai ai i loko o ke poʻo ma luna o Presnya. Soon hoʻopaʻi 'alo Frunze me ka alihi kaua o ko ke ao nei proletariat Vladimirom Ulyanovym. Ko lakou mau makamaka, ka hana i ka mea e hiki mai ana Party Ahaolelo, i i paʻa i loko o ka Kuekene kulanakauhale alii.

Ka weliweli a me ka loulou

Ma hoʻokahuli aupuni hana, Frunze pinepine io i ka weliweli. No ka laʻana, i kakahiaka 1907 Mikhail hoʻoili i ka hoouka i mea e paʻa Shuyskaya pai, kūpono ai i loko o ka poino kiai o ke kauoha. Hoohewaia no ka hoʻokahuli aupuni ua oi ma mua o loa: palua ia i ka'ōlelo hoʻopaʻi i ka make. Akā, lawelawe i ka hoopai i hooki i ka lehulehu. Kekahi o kona elele manaoia ka hoopai nui loa, e ho'ōla i nā Aupuni i concessions e mitigate i ka hoopai ana Frunze. Mikhail Ua a hoʻokuewa wale 'i ka hana oolea, a laila, hoouna aku la i Siberia ma ke kūlana o ka mea a hoʻokuewa wale' (Irkutsk'āina a pau).

A ka mea, he e noho ma laila a hiki i ka hopena o kona mau lā.

E hoʻi i ka lola honua hoʻokahuli aupuni

I ka 1916, ia ola,ʻoiai, mai ke pio. He mua akaka ia ma Irkutsk, laila, i loko o Chita, ma lalo o ka inoa o Vasilenko kuni ihola ia i ka hana i loko o ka kūloko resettlement hooponopono. Akā, kākoʻo o ka aoao i ole poina no Mikhail Vasilyevich. Kona wahi i kekahi o nā kī aoao. Frunze loaʻa i ka hana: e hoʻolako i ka hoʻokahuli aupuni hana i loko o ka papa o na koa. Ma hope o kekahi manawa i loko o ka puali kaua, ua hiki ke hooiaio ia iho me ke akamai propagandist a me ka hoʻokahuli aupuni. Ma ka milestone no ke aupuni o ka 1917 "Trifonich" au kaua ma kaʻaoʻao o nā revolutionaries ma Moscow.

ma hope o October

I ka wa i hiki iā lākou ke hopu mana i loko o ke aupuni o ka Bolsheviks ua loli a me ke ano o ka hana lawe Frunze Mihail Vasilevich. Mea kūʻiʻo hoihoi mai i kona Kawaihae wale paa i ka mea i ka mea pono i e e he maikaʻi loa 'oihana i loko o ka poepoe kālai'āina. Ma mua o ka OkatobaʻOiʻenehana, i kona mau papa hana ua e demoralize i ka poe koa, a, e hoopau i ka bourgeois moku'āina kulanui. Ma hope iho o ka lanakila o ka Bolsheviks, ua koho 'ia i ka Hope o ka Constituent Ahaolelo, mai ka "hema."

I ka 1918 Frunze alai ae Ivanovo-Voznesensky moku'āina Komite o ka RCP (b), a ua hoonohoia koa commissar o Ivanovo-Voznesenskaya panalaau. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, hana no ka oihana commissar o ka Yaroslavl Koa District, i mea subordinate i ka pau ewalu'āina Mikhail Vasilyevich kauohaia mai ai.

Koke mua ia, ma Yaroslavl kipi wawahi mai e ku ei ke aupuni hou, no laila ka mea, ua pono e consolidate i ka Frunze a puni ia kupaʻa koa o Bolshevism, a e lilo i ka iwi kuamoo o ka Red Army.

Ke pā like ana o ka hana i loko o ka poe koa

O ka holo ana, 'aʻole i i "Trifonich" he palahalahaʻimi naʻauao ike i ka olelo ana i kupono a me ka flawless hoʻomākaukau a me ka hana ana o ka paioʻana hana. Eia naʻe, Frunze Mihail Vasilevich ma ke Kanawai War ho'āʻo e hoʻohana i ka ike a me ka hoao ana o ka poe akamai i koa, aole nae na luna kahiko. He mea mau i loko o hui 'ana me ka pili kanaka i loko o ka pūʻali koa, e noi ana ia no ka aʻo i ana, e hoomau aku ma ka haawi kulana home' ole. Maoli ai, Frunze i mai no na wahi i wāhiʻia i loko o kona pähola 'o ke akamai o ke kaua ana me ke kupaianaha moʻokalaleo. Kekahi aoao ai kekahi, akā, me ka mea i Mikhail i alakaʻi ano, no laila, ua hiki ke hālāwai hoʻeuʻeu, a alakai i ka poe lehulehu o ka Red Army, e kanalua ai ia e ia he kuhihewa. He i ole kānalua, e lawe i ka rifle a me kekahi 'aoʻao pilikino hoʻohālike i hōʻike pehea' oe makemake, e hana me kaʻenemi. A me ka hopena o ke kaua ana ma 1919 ma ka kaiāulu o Ufa Frunze ia i hiki ai concussion.

Akā, i ke kumu nui ae makaʻu o ka hoʻokahuli aupuni i ka mea ia ia ua hiki ke koke hookupaa aku a i kahi kūlike i ka hana o ka poʻe limahana, a hoala mai i ka hope i ka pilikia wahi, i hiki.

Lanakila ma ke alo

I ka 1919, "Trifonich" alakaʻi i ka 4th Army o ka hikina mai Front, a i kauoha o ka Hawaiian Group o ka poʻe hao wale, i komo i loko o ia'ku mai o ka White koa kiaʻi koa o Adimarala Kolchak. Frunze pau keia mau holomua koa ana (Buguruskansky, Belebeyskaya, Ufa), i kūpono i loko o White ka wahi i relegated mua i na Urals, a laila, ma Siberia.

A laila, Mikhail ua ma luna o ka Turkestan alo. He ua hiki ke uhai i ka ikiiki, a me ka hookuuia Turkestan panalāʻau o ka 'oiaʻiʻo ma loko. Frunze i luku mai i nā kaua, a me kaʻawale Orenburzhskoy, kaawale Ural, South, Semerechinskoy puali.

Ma ke kakahiaka pae ana o kona mau koa 'oihana Mikhail hoahānau lāua ma luna o ka hema e kū pono ana i General Wrangel. Ma hope o ke Kanawai War, Frunze loaa kaulana like me ka luna i loko o ke kaua e kū'ē i ka Ural Cossacks, Kolchak a me Wrangel.

I ke kakahiaka nui 20 ka "Trifonich" kaua i loko o ka Ukraine me karaima oihana mua a me ka poe Makhno, kahi āna i pana aku la ia.

hou 'oihana

A hiki aku ka mea, ua i ka piko o ka confrontation pili aupuni ma waena o Stalin a me Trotsky, Frunze poai puni i ka ke keʻena luna o ka Red Army, a lilo iho la ia mau kānaka kōkua i ka Luna hoomalu o ka hoʻokahuli aupuni Koa Council o ka USSR. Kekahi manawa ma hope,ʻo ia i waihoia mai me na kuleana lapauila o People ka Commissar no koa a me ka mokukaua Affairs. Ma keia naʻe, ae hoomau ana i ka mihi i ke kaua ma luna o ka pae'ōnaehana manawa o Trotsky. Eia naʻe, Mikhail i ole hui i ka poʻe kaua o ko Stalin ka pūʻulu, loʻohia i ka kālai'āina confrontation neutrality.

Akā, "Trifonovich" koa i hoʻomaha ai, alahula prestige, i hiki ole akā, i manao o ka waiwai pili aupuni o ka USSR.

make

He make i loko o ka Akuma ka o ka makahiki 1925 ma ka pae'ōnaehana papa. Nei, Frunze i hoka ai abdominal eha. Kauka Ua pinepine ae la oia kākau Mikhail Vasilyevich maloko kahe ana ke koko. E like me ke kauka, i ke kumu o ka make i ka mau koko kaʻapu kōheoheo.