Nine kanu JSC "Azot", Kemerovo

JSC "Azot" (Kemerovo) - ka mea nui i loko o ka Urals Nine Inch mea kanu no ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o'amoniuma nitrate, naikokene fertilizers, urea a me nā hui. Mai ka 2011 ka mea, o kekahi hapa o ke ana 'ole o ka VTS ( "Siberian Business Union").

hanaia'na

Ieoaeunoai o Novo-Kemerovo Nine Inch kanu olelo hooholo o ka CPC hoomaka i ka makahiki 1945. Ma ka pau ana o na 40 ka ua, ua hoʻomākaukau aee, lako kumu, mea hoʻonoho, hoʻoponopono a me ka? Ieoaeunoai ieiuaaee, summed i hoino aku a me ka alanui aoao. Predzavodskoy kukulu kauhale no 2 500 kanaka. I ka kukulu ana i na hoʻohana hana gulag pio.

Omaka i ka hana e paa 11/05/1956 makahiki. Ma ke kakahiaka nui 60th ke kiekie ammonia-i? Iecaianoaaiiuo mea kanu, he helu oʻanoʻenehana mea kanu, mana mea kanu, GSO 'ole' ē aʻe 'ole. Wā e hiki mai "Azot" (Kemerovo), i kukulu ia e lele koke i kēlā a me ka pale a.

ulu ana

Mai 1961, hoomaka ae la ka poe piha hana. Over ka kekahi makahiki, e holo mai ana i ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o metanola, ammonia, caprolactam, sulfenamide, urea, sulfuricʻakika. hokele kaʻahele "Berezovo" kukulu no ka hoʻomaha a me ka aaoee, a me ke kauwela hoʻomoana "Sputnik".

Ma ka makahiki 70 o hoohua hana kime pinepine ae la oia ia ma ka moku'āina hoʻolilo 'ia', i ka loa nui o a i ka Papa Hanohano o ke OkatobaʻOiʻenehana, e hoomanao, a honorary pihi o ka CPSU Central Komite. I ka 1975, i Kapa hou i loko o "Azot" kanu Novo-Kemerovo Nine Plant. Kemerovo Ua lilo ka nui? Iecaianoaaiiuo oaio no ka Nine Inch oihana puolo. I ka 80? Iecaianoaaiiie ua mahuahua me ka nui loa ma muli o i ka nui-nona iho huahelu "Ammonia-1, -2, -3 ', ke hoʻohana i maoli kinoea.

ko kakou manawa

Ma hope iho o ka'opi o ka Soviet Union "Azot" (Kemerovo) ua corporatized. Aia ua Ua he nui emi i? Iecaianoaaiiuo a me ka ulu ana o ka huakai. E kiʻi mai o ka hohonu ka hoʻoponopono ulia ua kōkua kokua i ke alii kiaaina kanaka lā, Tuleyev, ka mea i anao? Aou i ka 1998 i ka lula 'aie. Ka poe i kekahi hapa o ka nui Siberian SIBUR paʻa ana.

Mai ka makahiki 2000,? Iecaianoaaiiie i nā kahuna lapaau, ma hope o ka elima makahiki hiatus laila, waiwai hoʻolilo. Restructured aie. Mai 2005 a hiki i 2009 no ka modernization o SIBUR e paʻa ana i ua hoʻopuka kālā 6 ieeeea?. Rubles.

I ka hopena o 2011, ka mea hou nona o "Azot" i "Siberian Business Union". Hoʻomau akula nō hoʻi e hoonui i? Iecaianoaaiiuo. Ma ka hooulu ana o ka mea kanu, mai 2012 a hiki i 2015 kuhikuhi i 9 ieeeea? Rubles. E like me ka hopena, i ka hope mau makahiki ua hōʻike mākou i poʻokela hana.

hōʻikeʻano

Ke hana "Azot" holo pono ma luna o 6 000 kanaka. More ma mua o 100? Aaiuo i i hookoia honorary aʻe, a hoʻohanohano Chemist o ka Russian Hui. Ma ka hola ma kahi o 100 mall naehana, oi ma mua o 1000 hanalima, aee ??,? Eeuo hale.

Kekahi o ka mea nui a me ke kapuai no ka hou? Acaeoey mea ole wale he modernization o ka? Ueony? Iecaianoaaiiie, e hana ana no ka hapanui loa oi ma mua o nā makahiki he kanahā, a me ke kukulu ana o ka hou luna ', a e like me ka ammonia mea kanu, urea, nitricʻakika, porous'amoniuma nitrate. Ke hou lako a pan e initially hoopau ia maka mea emi halawai i ka lani kiekie loa honua hae. A, kona hana ola, e ia ma ka liʻiliʻi 40 makahiki. Ka polokalamu ua hoʻokō ma ke alu like 'ana me ka Italia hoa. waihona kālā makemake nui i 1,2 bln. Euro, i mea no ka nui loa waiwai kūʻai papahana ma Rusia i loko o ka mahinaʻai o kemikala naikokene fertilizers. , Hoʻomākaukau o hana ana ma ka manao, koho o ka lako a pan.

? iecaianoaaiiuo

Nā makahiki, o ka huakai "Azot" (Kemerovo) Ua hiki i ka mooolelo-wawahi uuku ae o ka hana. No ka mea manawa mua i loko o 37 makahiki mai i kūkuluʻia ai ka hoʻomaka 'ana o ka ammonia? Iecaianoaaiiie kanu poe e hana nei ma kahi o 1 miliona na tona o ka ammonia. 800 na tona o nitricʻakika hua mai la i ka 2015 - ia mea no hoi i ka oi e piʻi like i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ka mea kanu.

Ka makana ka papa no ka mea 60th lā hoʻomanaʻo o ka ahakanaka i ka poe e hana Shop no ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o'amoniuma nitrate. Kā lākou e piʻi like Ua pio ka polokalamu ka loa kilakila - 1 miliona na tona o ka mea pōhaku fertilizers, i koi 'ia ka mahiai ..

huahana

I ka mea kanu "Azot" (Kemerovo) i loko o nā makahiki o ka ha awina i i kahi o 84 miliona. Tona. I ka papa kuhikuhiE 'ano o nā huahana i ka pakeneka hua'ōlelo:

• Ammonia - 25,5%.
• 'amoniuma nitrate - 22%.
• Nitricʻakika - 18,5%.
• Urea - 15%.
• Caprolactam - 3.5%.
• Other huahana - 15,5%.

Ma waho aʻeo no nā loina Nine Inch huahana, i ka poe ua ulu, olelo pomaikai oia mau mea, mua o nā mea a pau - hou luna 'granular mea hoʻomomona hui fertilizers: nitrosulfat a me ka karbosulfat. Kā lākou hana ma ka mana kula hōʻike he nui mahuahua ma ka productivity. Nui kākauʻana mea ma luna o ke kinowai ai fertilizers.

modernization

Plant "naikokene" uku kūikawā noonoo i ka 'ike loea hou a me ka HOU. Ke hana hana pōʻeleʻele loa 45, kela mea keia mea o ka i koi 'ia e upgrade mau. 500 HOU a me ka rationalization nā noi i hoʻolauna i loko o 2013-2016. Inā ma ka 2014 o ka aneiai hopena o kekahi mau hana hou i 11,7 miliona rubles, i ka 2015 -. No ka 58 mln Rubles.. I ka 2016, i ka huahelu loa 100 miliona. Rubles.

I ka 2017, he papahana'ōnaehana hoʻololi sulfuricʻakika? Iecaianoaaiiuo no pōkole kaapuni a me ka hoʻokō 'ia' puʻe kowali adsorption hana no ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka hydrogen, mai ka läÿau, o ka ammonia.