Noun nä hopuna me ka noun ma Lūkini: examples

Ke Lūkini 'ōlelo i ka hana ole, e puliki i ka grammar. Ka Mooolelo O, grammar me kekahi o na pauku ka loaʻa o ka bulk mea, i hiki ole e hoala i na Lūkini-olelo ana a me ka hoʻonaʻauao Russian. Ano o ka subordination, nä hopuna, hua'ōlelo o ke kaumaha, ke konohiki lauana a me nä hopuna - keia mea,ʻaʻole he piha papa inoa o ka poe pono e aʻo i ka maopopo loa ana i ka Mooolelo O. No laila, he noun hopuna'ōlelo me ka noun, a e e kūkākūkā i loko o ka 'atikala, ia mea wale nō i ka hapa uuku wale no o ia pauku i ka nui o ke Ka Mooolelo O like "hopuna'ōlelo".

syntactic manaÿo

Ka Mooolelo O këia ka manaʻo, ka hopuna'ōlelo lālā manaʻo kōkua maoli mahele, luna 'syntactic ke kuʻikahi. Hopuna a me keia manawa, i nui syntactic naehana. 'O kēia ke kumu o ka communicative hana, no ka mea, i loko o ia kekahi hoʻonohonoho a grammatically ua kūponoʻia phonetic, hua'ōlelo ho okumu, lexical, morphological huahelu o ka' ōlelo. I ka ninau o ka mea ma ka hopuna'ōlelo i loko o ka 'ōlelo Lūkini, pono clarification.

collocation

Māmala'ōlelo kapaia subordinate pilina o kekahi mau hua'ōlelo, oi aku elua, ma hoʻokahi hua'ōlelo - nui (mai ka mea noi mai ia), a me kekahi - e kaukaʻi (ka ninau ua noi ia ia). No ka laʻana, ke awāwa o ka mea? lā - kēia hopuna'ōlelo he noun me ka adjective (awāwa - loa importantly, ka ikehu lā - e kaukaʻi); pehea e lele? kiʻekiʻe, ka verb hopuna'ōlelo me ka adverb (Jump - loa importantly, hoomaikai - e kaukaʻi); feeder mai aha? Wood, he noun hopuna'ōlelo me ka noun (feeder - loa importantly, i ka lāʻau - e kaukaʻi).

Ke kī hua'ōlelo i loko o ka hopuna'ōlelo

Ke kaumaha ma muli o nā māhele o ka olelo i na olelo papa o ka hanohano inoa, waha a me ka adverbial nä hopuna. Oia, ma ka huli, e substantive (i loko o ia mau mea, e like me ka papa hua'ōlelo kū Noun), adjective (ki hua'ōlelo - adjective), a me ka pronoun paha numeral. I verb nä hopuna ki hua'ōlelo ua poe ma ka verb i loko o ka adverbial - adverb.

Ke noun hopuna'ōlelo-e kaukaʻi hua'ōlelo hiki ke kāheaʻia ma ka haʻiinoa, haʻiʻano, numerals, pronouns, participle, verbs ma ka loiloi mua 'ano, adverbs. No ka laʻana, he noun hopuna'ōlelo me ka noun: i ka hale me ka lanai, i ka lā me ka ua, i ke kaikamahine i loko o ka inaina aku ai, he puke ma ka papa, birch kokoke i ka loko iʻa. A i 'ole he noun hopuna'ōlelo me ka nui: o ka lua o ka helu, ke kolu o ka alanui, ka mua manawa.

Ka Mooolelo O loulou ma ka hopuna'ōlelo

Inā ka pane ana i ka ninau, i mea ka hopuna'ōlelo i loko o ka 'ōlelo Lūkini mea he māmala'ōlelo no ka pono o subordinate pilina o kekahi mau hua'ōlelo, e pono e ike, a me nāʻano o syntactic pōʻaiapili i loko o ka hopuna'ōlelo. Ka mea i hāʻawiʻia i loko o ka papaʻaina ma lalo nei.

Hopuna me ka haʻiinoa

Muli o kona kulana pinepine he mea i hoʻokō 'ia ma ka' ōlelo Lūkini, a kani ka hana - e nä hopuna me ka haʻiinoa. pono hoʻokō ana i keia hana ike o ka morphology o (hapa o ka olelo, hihia) a me Ka Mooolelo O (pehea olelo e pili ana). Ke noun hopuna'ōlelo e ia i ka papa kuhikuhiE hua'ōlelo (huali tulip,ʻeha ma luna o ka lele, me ka makemake e aʻo) a e kaukaʻi (e hele ana i loko o ka ululaau, e makamaka ohana lele me ka parachute). Ma kekahi hihia i ka noun e ia i loko o kekahi hihia. Hooholo i ka hihia o ka noun i loko o ka hopuna'ōlelo ke ia ma luna o ka mea e haawiia mai ia ia. No ka laʻana, he hale (ma i kahi?) I ke kai - genitive, noho (ma luna o nā mea ma?) Ma ka noho - prepositional.

Ke kumu nui loa o ka 'aoʻao o Ka Mooolelo O ana i loko o noun nä hopuna me ka preposition. He clarifies ke kumukuai o ka make, a me ke kōkua o kana olelo grammatically pololei laina i loko o ka hopuna'ōlelo. No laila, ka haʻiinoa hale kākela, pohaku, kai - e Aloha e ka papa inoa o nā hua'ōlelo. Akā, he mea pono e koho i ke kūpono prepositions, a me ka mea huli mai i ka hopuna'ōlelo a me ka olelo: hale kākela o ka pohaku ma ke kai. Ke loa ano o ka noun, hoi, o ka nui paha o ka hōʻike grammatical pili. Ma ka hanaʻia ma luna, me ka hou ana o prepositions, a 'ano hoʻololi olelo.

Kekahi mea paahana o ka hana kuʻuna haka ano o ka hua'ōlelo ma ka hopuna'ōlelo. No ka laʻana, ka mea noun nä hopuna i loko, e like me ka luna hua'ōlelo, ua waiho iho la ma hope o ka adjective (ʻono hua, juicy hua); I kalele iho, ua waihoia lakou ma hope o ka verb (e kiai i ka polokalamu, i heluʻai) a ma ke alo o ka papa kuhikuhiE noun (malama pono i ka olelo, i ka hale ma luna o ka mokupuni).

Noun nä hopuna me ka noun

Nā hāʻina o nā haʻawina o nā kino ma ka Lūkini 'ōlelo hiki ke loaʻa i loko o ka hanaʻano ho'ākāka' ana subordinating e pili ana i loko o ka hopuna'ōlelo. Ua pono e hoʻomanaʻo ia mea, i loko o ka 'ōlelo Lūkini ekolu. Lōkahi (i loko o ka hapanui o na hihia) - keia hopuna'ōlelo "noun + prilagatelnoe" Management - "verb + noun", "noun + noun", contiguity - "verb + adverb".

Ka ukupanee ma noun nä hopuna me ka noun mea kūikawā, no ka mea, i ka wa e hoʻololi i ka mea a pau hopuna'ōlelo ma na hihia e hoʻololi wale i ka papa kuhikuhiE hua'ōlelo. No ka laʻana, paka i loko o ke kūlanakauhale, ma ka paka i loko o ke kūlanakauhale, a hiki i ka paka i loko o ke kūlanakauhale, i ka paka i loko o ke kūlanakauhale, ma ka paka i loko o ke kūlanakauhale. Loa pinepine kuahene o ka 'ōlelo ma ka hopuna'ōlelo "noun + noun" ka'ōnaehana. Eia naʻe, aia no he kūikawā pūʻulu o invariable ka haʻiinoa i loko o nä hopuna mea e hoʻololi i ole, a me ka nānā aku me ka hoolohe, noonoo iho la contiguity: Bank me kope, Sochi kia hoʻomanaʻo i, pēpē kangaroo, uala ma ka ai:.

Penei, na nä hopuna me ka haʻiinoa a me ka hoihoi 'oi loa aku hoi i ka hua'ōlelo o ka grammar.