Pehea e koho i ka hua manu i ka incubator? Ka hoomoe ana hua i loko o ka incubator

Me ka Hekikai o ke kupulau, he nui na mea o nā mahinaʻai e hoomakaukau ana hua i loko o ka incubator no ka opiopio moa a me ke kūkulu houʻana o ka holoholona a me ka 'ē aʻe nā manuʻaiʻia. E kiʻi maikaʻi i nā hualoaʻa ma ka wehe 'ana o chicks, mua o nā mea a pau, e hooko i ka helu o ka mea kupono e hoomakaukau ai ana. Oe Pono no hoi i ka e hiki ke lawe aku i ka hua manu i ka incubator, a malama i na olelo o ka mahana a me ka humidity? Eia i embryo ulu.

preliminaries

Ma ka pūnāwai, i ke kino o nā manuʻaiʻia nele me ka dukima nā wikamina a me nā minelala hao. He nolaila, nui e hoʻomōhala i ka kekahi pono no ka hoomoe ana i ka waihona noʻonoʻoo Mrs., he 'O ke kaulikeʻai. E i ka hua maikai o ka manu e e kuuia'ku loa ole.

Hoopiha i ke kino o ka hoolako ana i nā wikamina hiki ia ma ka hanai ana i na moa uliuli cabbage lau a me ka ulaula carrots. Inā hiki ke hana Masa o hou lau mea ole, e puku ia me ka kūikawā mea hoʻonui. Ka nele o ka mea pōhaku compensate pipi ana i ka ai chalk, he uuku ka nui o ka paʻakai, ma ka hanai ana HEN hua manu pūpū, slaked Lime, iwi palaoa a me ka e like. D.

Ke kākoʻo koho o nā hua

Ka hope o ia ke kaʻina hana, me he kuokoa ia auoiaea o'ōpiopio nā manuʻaiʻia, me ke kahaha nui i alakaʻi ai i wale i ka pono e ai ana makua kumukuai. E loaa i ka viable, ola,ʻeleu chicks, oe i pono e koho ia i hua manu incubator no ka pono. Kēia i hanaʻia i loko o kaʻaeʻana i nā kēia mau koi:

• Mai i nā hua eʻaʻole eʻoi aku ka nui a me ka meaʻuʻuku. Ma ka hihia mua, i ke kiekie o ka pahiki o ka make ana o ka embryo. Mai na hua uuku loa hoʻomoe i loko oʻuʻuku loa moa. E like me ko lakou ulu ana i loko o mahope melkonesuschih moa.
• Hua pono e mālama maemae.
• Ka mea, e ole e kua ia aku, roughness, a no laila, ma luna o. D.
• Eia hou, ka mea e loaa ke ala apuupuu, maemae, maikaʻi ma mua o aneane hoʻopoepoe shape. Hua manu, iki flattened ma na aoao a nuiʻoi, i nā chicks e e paʻakikī e kiʻi mai.
• Broiler hua incubator no ka moa ia mai, aole oi aku mamua o 1.5-2 makahiki. He kupono e hahai aku i keia rula ma ka manao o ka papa.

Koho hoʻohana candling

no ka incubation, loa kōkua maikaʻi, a e pōmaikaʻi ai no hoi Srbiraya hua, mai keia mea. E hoʻolohe i ka mea kēia 'nui ka wā candling:

• Ke yolk E e waiho i loko o ka waena. I ka huli ana i ka hua manu maikai, oia koke lawe i ka mua kulana. Inā ua oki ae la kekahi o ka tunica flagella, ka yolk koe ma ke kihi ma keia ina hana. Kēia hua manu incubation i ole e pono ai.
• Ke ea keʻena Eʻaʻole eʻoi aku ka nui (ma kahi o 2-2.5 knm). Pono kona wahi - ma ka kūmūmū hopena, e like ma ka waena. Hua 'oni iki ka pahupaʻiwikiō i loko o ka moʻokalaleo i ka manao e kāpaeʻia. Eia naʻe, he mea kekahi manao. Kekahi ua hoano e nā manuʻaiʻia mahiʻai i manaoio i ka hua manu-oni iki (kekahi) pahupaʻiwikiō auaiaea ana moa. No ia mea, ina o ka youngsters e ole e ulu ai ka ai, a me 'oe hiki hoʻokolohua.
• O ka holo ana, ia hiki ole e lawe no ka incubation o ka hua me ka haehaeia, a hui me ka hua yolk kumuʻiʻo.

ohi lula

Store ke hoʻololi i ka incubate moa hua ma ke ana wela o kahi o 8-12 degere i kā mākou o elima mau lā. No ka houʻia nā bipi keiki me ka nui loa hoemiia hatchability.

Koho no ka hua incubator mai lewa o kela hapa -, elua no hora. Inā e waiho ia no ka hou manawa, o ka moa, e ia ma luna o lākou, e hoailona ia manawa. E like me ka hopena, i ka aiiay, ahu iho i ke poino iwi - cuticle. No ka mea ua kumu, lawe i ka hua mai o ka pūnana E e mālie paʻa manamana elua i mau pahi oi, a kūmūmū welau. E mālamaʻoukou i kā lākou 'oi i loko o ka hīnaʻi horizontally paha hale kūʻai pepa keena. Ma ka hope hihia, e waiho i ka hua o ka pahi hopena ia.

lepe puke

Penei, i ke koho ana o "mea" mea ma luna o. Next, e ka nānā i pehea e kau hua ma o ka incubator pono. Hoao ana i ka mahiʻai i ka manao e waiho ia koke hoʻokahi nui aoao. Inā 'oe lepe puke māhele, e like me ka mea, e loaʻa mai, i loko o ka wā e hiki mai ke i pilikia a me ka haku o nā kūlana no ka kekahi mau makahiki o ka opiopio holoholona. Eia hou, ma keia hihia, holoi i ka incubator hana wale koke - ma hope o ka withdrawal o ka hope'ōhui o chicks. Ia mea,ʻaʻoleʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ka mea, no kēlā me hatching i loko o ka mea koe iwi, mucus etc. D.

E hana i ka lepe puke mea maikaʻi i loko o ke ahiahi - ma kahi o 16-22 hola. Ma keia hihia, 22 lā, e hoʻomoe maopopo pau.

Incubator mehana no ka hua

Ma hope o ke kau e hiki mai ana? Aaeei pono e halawai:

• ka mua elua o ka lā i ke ana wela i loko o ka incubator e e 38 C;
• ke kolu i ka umi o - 37,8 C;
• 11 a hiki i 16 - 37,5 C;
• mai ka 17 a hiki i 19 - 37,2 C;
• mai ka 20 a hiki i 21 - 37 C.

Anakahi humidity i loko o ka incubator e ia ma kahi o 50-60%. ka mea, e e mahuahua ke withdrawal au ia 68-72%. I ole ia, na chicks e e paʻakikī i ka nuʻu mua mai i ka hua. Normal embryo hooulu hiki ke loaʻa wale nō ma ka 46-pa ea e loaa hou mai no hora. E hana i kēia manawa elua i ka lā incubator no ka moa hua e hamama ana, a airy. Kēia ka poʻea pau i ka ulu kūpono 'ana o ke embryo.

I ka mea ole-hana nona iho kani airing ua i ka poʻe me ka hua e helelei ana. Ma ka lawelawe i kēia protsedurau iwi E hoiʻehu he nawaliwali pāʻoihana o ke potasiuma permanganate no ka hoʻoulu humidity a me ka disinfection. Similar lula E e malama ka wā e waiho ana kekahi incubator. Ke ana wela o ka hua, ka mea ma luna pono e malama, aole ka ole.

incubate

I nā lāʻelua hala e huli ma na hua mua hatching chicks ana, e hoala i ka humidity, a ua kuu iho la i ka mahana. Chicks hoʻomoe i ka hanana i ole rula i ua uhaʻi incubation, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka ole ma 21-21.5 no ka lā. Fledglings haʻalele i ka loko a hiki i ka piha ka maloʻoʻana o ka peni. A laila, ka mea, ua hoololiia no ka hoʻoulu i ka mahana o ka hola 38 c. Incubator ma hope o transplantation a pau moa e e ua holoiʻia mai ka iwi. O ka holo ana, ia E e holoi leʻa.

Oie hua i loko o ka incubator

I ke kaʻina hana no ka pakiko-hatching o nā manuʻaiʻia mea kokoke'ālike i ka mea i ho'ākāka 'ia ma luna. E ohi i Oie hua i loko o ka incubation au o 5-7 lā. Bookmark ia ua ana lawe ma ke papamoe kūlana.

O ka holo ana, i ka hana i loko o keia hihia e ia i kūikawā incubator no Oie hua paha, e like me ka mea nui ka mea, he ekolu mau manawa ma luna ma mua o moa. Hooponopono ia e ole eʻoi aku ka pono. Ma keia hihia ka mea, e hoomakaukau e me ka maikai hoʻokomo ea. Mai ka mua a hiki i ka 15th lā i ke ana wela i loko o ka incubator e e 37,5 GR. E hoʻomaka ana mai ka 16 lā ia i hoemi i ka 37 4 c. Like moa, e e Aired Oie hua ma ka incubator, a eʻolokaʻa palua ma ka liʻiliʻi loa o ka lā.

Duck hua

Mahi ui o keia manu, he okoa kekahi o kona hiʻona. Shell Duck hua he nui loa ili. Eia hou, ka mea, ua pinepine mahalo ua hoʻohaumiaʻia. E like me ka hopena o anal i loko o ka maʻiʻaʻai i kekahi manawa ke kumu o ka make ana o ka embryo. No laila, i loko o ka incubation au, eʻoiaʻiʻo e kanaka hoʻoponopono i ke kūlana o ka iwi. Inā ka mea, ua hoopouliia ka a ua loaa i kekahi bluish a he omaomao iki, pono e wehe 'ia i ka hua. Germ no ka mea, o kona make koke ana. Ke ana wela o ka hua i loko o ka incubator mea ia e 37,7-37,8 ° C iloko o ka mua 1-8 lā. Mai ka 9 a hiki i 24 ka mea, hoemi ia i 37,4-37,3 ° C.

kōkua maikaʻi kėia manawa

Pehea e waiho i ka hua ma ka incubator, like hoʻi me nā mea e ia i ka microclimate loko mea, ano oe e ike. Next, ke haawi aku i kekahi mau manaʻo kōkua i i e pono i ka kekahi.

I mea e ana ai i ke ana wela i ka ili o ka hua manu, e hiki ke hoʻohanaʻike mau Hereme ana wela. Kēia ke kaʻina hana no ka loa mea. Ua hoʻonoho ke ana wela no laila, i ka Hereme hoopa aku i ka ili o ka pahu mau hua pono ma lalo o ka keena lewa.

Hoohanau keiki chicks hiki ke hōʻike 'ia ma nā'ēheu. I ka moa lele hulu hou ma mua o malu. No laila, i loko o ka retracted winglet 'ē aʻe loa a me ka pōkole OST. Ma kane, ka mea, e like me ka ia loa. Koho no ka hua incubator E akahele palpate kona pahi hopena. Ua ua manaoio ia ina ia mea kānaka ino, a me ia mea i ke ano o ka Lime "ke komo lima" no ka mea, mea paha e hoʻomoe moa.

I ka outputting he nui helu o chicks ma ka aina i kā lākou i hoʻokaʻina '. Ma keia hihia na moa e māheleʻia i loko o kekahi mau pūʻulu.

• hoʻoponopono ui (hoʻoneʻe,ʻeleu);
• substandard (napoo ma kona mau wawae, akā, i kekahi mau hoonee aku abdomen);
• nawaliwali (AEeOEXAaI, e noho ana me kona mau maka paa hou mai la, i ole pane koke e hookani);
• oopa ia (i physical mā).

Ka hope mau pūʻulu no ka hoʻolilo.

Akuma ka i loko o nāʻohana loaa youngsters i'āina pohihihi keia. Akā paha kekahi e e pono keia mau mea i ka ike ia i keia manawa, i ka moa pono irradiated me ultraviolet malamalama. Ua stimulates ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka wikamina D. No ka irradiation hiki ke hoʻohana i ka Hereme pōaka kukui PRK 2. lākou i hoʻonoho i ka mamao o ka pili ana i ka mika, mai ka luna o ka ohana a me kekahi manawa ua hō'ā i no 5 minuke.

Incubator no ka Oie hua hiki ke hoʻohana 'e hoʻonui i ka holopapa ola o ia. Ma keia hihia, no ka mālama '-limu pulu ua hana ma ka disinfection i loko o ka nawaliwali pāʻoihana o ke potasiuma permanganate (i na 40 c.). Ka lapaau ana hua i loko o ka incubator ua enaena 5-6 min. (Inā Halau 38 c). Eia, i ko lakou mau sila ea eke, a hoonoho iho la ma ka Pahu Hau ma ka lalo holopapa. Store hua ma mua o ka holo ana ma keia hihia hiki e mai no 30 lā.

Kuokoa ka hopena nā manuʻaiʻia - ia mea,ʻaʻole like huikau like ia i mea i mua kilohi. Na ka papa kuhikuhiE mea - ka mea, ua pono e koho a me ka hale kūʻai hua paha, e like me like me ka mahana a me ka humidity kūlana i ka ulu ana o embryos. Coup hua i loko o ka incubator - ka ina hana like pono.