Ropsha Palace: Legends. Ka mua ka halealii o ka Romanovs ma Ropsha

Leningrad māhele mea waiwai i loko o kuhikuhipuʻuone kia hoʻomanaʻo i o ka hala: pakaua, lāʻau malumalu i loko o ka paku o ka mea pohihihi a me na hana malu, for wahi i noho ai, imbued me ka uhane "nani manawa" hookahi hoohiamoe ia pomaikai, e hoopoina, makua, dilapidated hale aliʻi. It E E puehu liilii ia no, mai St. Petersburg ma kekahi ano o 50-100 ei, a kilohana kia hoʻomanaʻo i - hoike o nā hanana nui o bygone mau lā haʻi "okoa moʻolelo" ma a pilikino holomua a me ka pōʻino koʻikoʻi huapalapala i pili loa intertwined me na ia iluna, a iho i lalo o ka nui aupuni a pau.

Akā, mau i na mea o Rusia ka hoʻoilina moʻomeheu Hawaiʻi hiki ke hai mai i ka nui me ike i na mea hina, lilo i loko o ka ulu laau pāka Kauhale-moku'āina Ropsha.

Ka loa kaulana "hale aliʻi o ka poino"

Ua nui na mea koikoi Leningrad māhele ulu me kaao. E lawe, no ka hana, he ohana waiwai paha Blyumetrostov Demidovs - ka mua kokoke luku ihola i lalo i ka hookumu ana, a me ka lua o ka - malamaiaʻaneʻane nō i loko o kona kikokikona ano. Here, "ke kamaʻilio" na pohaku. Na kamaaina e olelo aku nei i loko o ka hana ino kokoke i ka hale aliʻi lohe maopopo leo, ua literally na wahi, a me ka mele, kaikoo ...

Akā, Ropsha Palace - hale o na'lii, na haku a me nā aliʻi hoʻopuniʻia e nā kaʻao a me nā kaʻao o ka okoa loa ano.

Akaaka a me ka leʻaleʻa kanaka 'aneʻi, ua malihiniʻuhane. Lono mai ia i loko o ka halepaahao i hūnāʻia nā kūlanakauhale i koe o na tausani o convicts. Paha ia mea he kupanaha pu ana o blissful insouciance o kekahi, a me ka 'ē aʻe ke kakahiaka i ke kumu o ka ino ikehu, i manawa e pāʻani i kekahi kūlana ona i loko o ke ola ana o na luna.

Ropsha Palace: ke kaʻao o Fedor Romodanovsky

Ropshinskoye kiʻekiʻe kekahi manawa i ka moemoeā ia ia iho Peter I: spellbound Waimanalo, ua kauohaʻia e kūkulu i kekahi meaʻuʻuku laau hale, wahi ekalesia, a me ka pāka me ka loko iʻa. Eia naʻe, ma hope o 4 makahiki, i kēia mau'āina a ke aliʻi i kona ÷ ino Fyodor Romodanovsky - alakai Preobrazhensky (ka Analog o ka Ho 'Office).

Ua ikea iho la ka mea hou nona Ropsha aina like me ka paakiki ke kanaka (i loko o ia mau lā o ka investigating Aupuni huki "pono oiaio" o ka hāʻupu,ʻaʻole wale pu me na kaula). Loa koke, "i ka hoopakele ana o ke alii, a me ka pono o ka moku'āina" huli uku i loko o Ana i loko o ka "Manor e hoʻomāinoino '" - heʻano o ka lala o ka pilikia kūikawā lawelawe. Nń mo o kēlā mau makahiki moku'āina i halepaahao me ka zareshochennymi puka i ke aupuni 'o kokoke koke i ka papa kuhikuhiE hale i ke'ū kandalnikov wahi a ma ka puni nahele, a me ka Romodanovsky, "Satana e like," reveled ma ke ahonui o naʻia.

I kēia lā, aneane 300 makahiki mahope mai o ka make ana o Generalissimo ilamuku, ikaika loa e noho ana Ropsha nō e hoʻolohe mai i ka hea ana o ka hapalua-kanu hale ahu; ka mea, fancies ia ina e manual, akā, he formidable bea - ka moolelo mai nei i ka mea, nāna nō hoʻi i mālama i ka puka e komo ai a hiki i nā keʻena o ka hoʻomāinoino '- kekahi manawa hele mai, imi i na mea hina, a laila, hou aku la lola honua ...

Ke kūlana o ka aina i loko o ka hoʻopaʻi Mihaila Golovkina

Nui modernization Ropsha hale ua i ka 1734. Ka mea nāna i laila, ua ma-kānāwai Romodanovsky - Mikhail Golovkin. kūhelu 'oihana? ac? no laila, hoʻomaka koke i ka mea, ua manao me he mea la i mau puka, ma a ka haku o ka mineta, a me ka hui pu ana, - ke kuhikuhi a me ka punahele o ka Empress Anny Ioannovny, i ole mau mea kākau.

Like mahope hanana hōʻike,ʻaʻole i ke kaulana o "ana o ka poino hale" ua ma ka makehewa. I ka 1741, i ka hopena o ka pomaikai o ke kipi, a pii aku i ka nohoalii Elizaveta Petrovna, a me ke ola Golovkin hele mai heʻeleʻele ka paopaoʻana. I hōʻano hou monetchika Senate i 'ike hewa o ka aihue, a ka'ōlelo hoʻopaʻi aku la ia ia i ka make. Eia naʻe, ma ka hope loa o ka mea nona o ka ino-ola me ka make hale e hoʻokele i pakele ai i ka hopena o ia ilalo kona poo - ia ia a hoʻokuewa wale 'ia Siberia, a ua confiscated ka waiwai holoʻokoʻa ma o ka moku'āina.

Kuhikuhipuʻuone "pomaikai": lima Rastrelli

I kekahi kahua ma ka hou ' ana o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone Ensemble o ka waiwai coincided me nā makahiki o ka noho alii ana o Elizabeth. Kēia mea i kona kānāwai Ropsha hale i ennobled i kulike ai me keʻano kū i ke au o ke au. Aʻo ia i alakai workflows paha i kekahi, akā,ʻo ia Francesco Rastrelli - he alakai Europa kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone, a ike haku o kona maalea. A ano o "Italian kumumea" i loko o ka mawaho mea hoʻonani o ka pā kaua hiki ke kapaia kolamu o ka Corinthian mea, ua ahiahi manawa, i nā lā o ka piha oblivion hookahi kilohana 'ole, e hoʻomau e hoʻokiʻekiʻe lawe i ka hale-pōhaku kumu kihi ua inaina i ka (panina portico).

Eia naʻe,ʻo ka ano akamai o Rastrelli i kela kapa o ka mana e dispel ino ölelo kupua, soars i gula keʻena o ka hale - he mau makahiki ma hope o ka Empress haule maʻi, mai ka ike ole ia maʻi, a ma mua o kona make ana i Ropsha Peter Fedorovich - hooilina i ka noho aliʻi.

"Palace-pepehi" a me Peter III

pinepine mea o Rusia ka hoʻoilina moʻomeheu Hawaiʻi ma o ka mamao i hala i wahi o hope e akoakoa ai no VIPs.

I Ropshinskoye waiwai me ka hala o Elizabeth ole ana i kona mau lilo i hōkaiʻia i nāʻuhane - kekahi luahi o ka "ino hale alii" lilo Peter III no, restless uhane ka mea, e like me ka mahaloia lono, i kekahi manawa akaka ma ka mea hina, a ninau mai passers nawaliwali scarf paa i kēlā mau hīpuʻu a puni kona ai ...

E like me ke unofficial mana, i ka pepehi ana o ke keiki alii - ka handiwork o Alekseya Orlova - malama pono hoa o Ana II; ka mea, ua iho la ka mea i umi wale ia allegedly Peter Fedorovich, no ka i ka mea i generously hooukuiaʻi i kona patroness. I waena o nā makana i hooili mai ai i ka lani kiekie loa kanaka helu a me Ropsha Palace. Eia naʻe, no ka Eagles i he kaulana no ka nui launa kino mamua o ke aupuni koena, no laila, pakele o maoli waiwai i loko o ka wā e hiki mai ma kahi o.

Favorite hale aliʻi o ka Romanovs: Ropsha hopena

Ka a pau XIX kenekulia Manor ola ana i ka pilikia ke ola:ʻo wau nō i ka hale, i drastic hoololi i ka kuhikuhipuʻuone o ka hale, he paka ua Hawaiʻi a me ... make kaukaualiʻi, somehow i e hana i keia Auwe waiwai. (I ka 1801, wale i ka pule ma hope o ke kuai ana o ka pā kaua, i pepehiʻia e Tsar Paul I.) Mai hoʻololi i ka weliweli moolelo, a XX kenekulia ...

Emperor Rotehama II - ka hope i loko o ka papa inoa o "ke Akua ka henchmen" ka mea nona ka hoohewaia keʻena. 'Oiai, i make ai ia ia no ka nui haneri o nā mile mai Ropsha, hookahi manawa hou kuhikuhi i ka pālākiō o ka hanana lono kaumaha i ka alo ana o kekahi o kona makau i pili ma waena o ka hale aliʻi a me kona poʻe e noho ana: no ka holoʻokoʻa Romanov ohana, no laila, leʻaleʻa o ke koena i loko o ka waiwai, i pana e ka Bolsheviks i ka 1918. (Poe akamai i manaoio i ka wahi o ka hooko i ka hale ilalo o ka hale o ke kalepa Ipatiev -. Hookiekieia kalepa mai Yekaterinburg)

Ke degeneration a me ka oblivion: MolokaʻOiʻenehana

Ma nā makahiki ma hope o ke kipi i ka waiwai Leningrad nui māhele'āina i ua hoʻohana ma naʻano likeʻole: ma ka aina o kekahi wehewehe nui loa aku lehulehu a me ka paulele i ka hoʻomana Ho 'Oponopono, a me nā Soviet Aupuni i haawi aku ai i na mea e pono ai o ka like aina; he mau mea i mālama ai aee, nohona kanaka-oaio? a, hoʻomalu hale mau.

Me Ropshinskoye Palace, a me ka pili Park mōʻaukala Ua pâʻani 'o ia i ka hana ino'ōlelo hoʻomakeʻaka - i ka aina, lilo iho la i ka waiwai o ka iʻa hoʻoulu-Union manaʻo nui. A laila, - ka Apana World War, ka make, ke ola holoʻokoʻa hou-kohoʻia i ka pono o ke kaua, i ka'opi o ka oblivion ...

Lā i keia la: Haliʻaaʻela ka mea hina, a UNESCO

Hoihoi hou ana i Ropshinskoye Palace - he kumuhana ia i pinepine ae la oia mai hoʻi ma hope o ka makahiki 1991. i haawi mai ai i ke kūlana o ka "mea o planetary-unahiʻole, i ka hoʻoilina moʻomeheu Hawaiʻi" ma ka Initiative o UNESCO ka waiwai. Naʻe, i ka deplorable moku'āina o ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i kēia mau makau a me nā luna, a me ka paulele i ka hoʻomana nā kānaka hoʻopukapuka kālā.

Here a kali: hoʻokahi hooilo e hina kolamu portico - ka kekahi i hoomanao i kaʻoluʻolu kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Rastrelli kupua paha.

Ropsha kupa mai i makemake e waiho mai me ka hoomaopopo ole ae hoi o na Aupuni - ka mea, ua waiho mua i ka noi 'ana i ka noho kia'āina' Kane o ka Peresidena, no laila, ua loaʻa mea, "ma luna", loli i nā aupuni. A me ka mea nani i ka naoh nō ma hope.

Koke hookupaaia ke aeia ua oaeuiinoe Bedroom o kaʻenaʻena? Aeiino? O ka mea i loko o 15 miliona rubles. Akā, i ke dala i koi 'ia no ka huina o hoihoi hou ia ana o ka pā kaua, i nā ieeeea? - he kiʻekiʻe uku e uku aku ai no ka malama ana e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala o ka moku'āina ...