Royal Castle (Kaliningrad): mōʻaukala, hōʻikeʻano

Royal Castle (Kaliningrad) - mōʻaukala paena, i keia la i na olelo a me ka io Emotions 'Aʻole nō naʻe i ka townspeople e hookuikui hou wale koe no ia. Ka mua hoomanao o Königsberg nā lā hoʻi i ka 1255 makahiki. A laila, - e hana hoihoi '...

Mōʻaukala o ka Castle ma Kaliningrad Royal

Kaliningrad māhele - ka mea wale kekahi i loko o Rusia, a ua kaawale mai ko makou nui'āina'ē aʻe Hawaii. A i ka wā e hele a puni ke kulanakauhale, e hiki ke loaʻa ka mea, he malihini ana. Eia hoʻokahi wale nō Soviet mau mea, ma o na la discouragement kona greyness, a me typical wahi Burgess, ka poe i roam ka oluolu. Like Kaliningrad keia mea he laekahi Lūkini awa kulanakauhale, akā, i ka 1255, ka wā e, ua hookumuia oia, i ka wahi pili i Prussia. A laila, ka mea i hoʻoholo e hookupaa nui ae i ka olua wahi i ka manawa o ka naʻi aupuni o ka aina, a me ka mea hana i ka crusaders o ka Teutonic Papa. Kēia wahi ma ka palapala i kapaia o Koenigsberg, i translates kani ana e like "King ka Mountain" - i ka hanohano o ka Czech King Premysl II o, ka mea i hāʻawi mai i ke kālā i ka hoʻoponoponoʻana o Kamehameha ana.

Ma ka la 1255, i kūkuluʻia ai ka hale käkela. Ia e hou kūlike loa i ka olelo i ka mōʻaukala o ke kulanakauhale nā lā hoʻi i ka hoʻokumuʻo o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone 'ole. Middle Ages i mau mea nui hoihoi ', a ma ka mea ia manawa he weliweli manawa, i ka wa a ka mea, o ka loa unexpected hanana. A me ka pololei laila, i ka paio me na pegana ua kokoke i ka papa kuhikuhiE manao, he aliʻi hana. No laila, pinepine i ka hai ana o ia au hiki e lohe o ka Crusades, ma i i loa ka poe i kali ana no ka "uhane ola" a pau. No laila, hoi mai ana i ke kumuhana: Koenigsberg hale kākela o King Ottokar II aa aku la a me ka grandmaster o ka Teutonic Papa Peppo Ostern kāʻei kua, i kūkulu "no ka hoakaka ana'ku o na Kristiano manaoio."

I ka olelo hooholo, e kūkulu i i loko o 1254, e like ma hope o ka Ahaaina palala a Christmas. By January 17 o ke kēia mau makahiki Ottokar II koe he "Ninini aku i na makana no ka hana o ka päkaua," He aha mai nei i ke kakaolelo o ka Papa o Petero o Duisburg. I ka luawai, hoomaka ae hana i ka hana o Konigsberg, a ia mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo, i loko o ka unahiʻole, i' ano nui. Mua, ma luna o ke kahua o ka mālama '-puhi Prussian pāpū laau pāpū i kūkulu Tvangeste e hele aku i loko o ka lepo. Next? Ieoaeunoaa o ka pohaku puʻukaua, a makemake lawe i ke akea plateau o ka mauna Royal, Aia ma ke kiekie o 20 m + ma luna o ka muliwai Pregel. I ka 1256 ua paa i ka pa i ka Teutonic Naita i ke kahawai, pela loaa nui e pono ai i loko o ia mau lā Castle Pond - keia hope aku, a hoʻopiha nō moat. Incidentally, ka mea, ua ka mea wili palaoa mua i kūkulu 'aneʻi.

I ka 1260, ua he Prussian uprising - ka mea nui ma ka mōʻaukala. Lakou i pepehi i ka poe Kristiano i e hoʻokele i paʻa pio, a puhi aku la i na holoholona, a me nā hale aliʻi 'ē aʻe hale. A makahiki ma hope o ka Prussians hiki, a me ka Royal Castle, hoʻopilikia lākou ia, pio, a luku iho la ia i ke ana. Königsberg Castle i ia manawa i ole i ua pau, akā, e kū ana i ka mau-makahiki ikiiki, a me ka ukiuki kaua.

Ma ka kēia mau makahiki i ka Royal Castle (Kaliningrad) ua mau hoʻololi,? Aeiino?, Hoopahaohao, e lilo hou nani a me ka ikaika. Ma XV kenekulia ka mea, ua mua he impregnable pā a me ka mana kupono, e lawe i ka ua i ka nui pilikia. Eia naʻe, ma hope o ka manawa o ka pā pōhaku i hou hoomaluia ma nunui. Ua hoʻonui 'aneʻi likeʻole hana o ke akamai a me ka waiwai buke. No laila, i ka hale kākela huli i loko o ka nohona waena o na aina Prussian.

I ka 1525 Koenigsberg kauoha aku i ka noho ana o ka mea mua naita ma luna o Prussia - Duke Albrecht. Akā, Mr noho ke awa, a manakā impersonal keena o ka hale käkela, a me ka mea, ua hoʻoholo ma luna o ka pīhoihoi ka kūkuluʻana. Iloko o ka "hale kipi" akaka'ēheu hikina, hope inoa i loko o ka hanohano o ke Duke.

Iloko o ka pakebona, ka mea, ua mua kauoha aku e hoʻololi i ka hale aliʻi lilo i oi maikai. Royal Castle (Kaliningrad) Ua ua maopopo pau, a lilo ae la nui i kaʻaoʻao aesthetic o ka noho ana o ka Prussian makualii.

"Make" o ka Castle Royal

Hookumuiaʻi e Czech alii kūkuluʻia ana, a hiki i 1968. Ka mea mua loa ia'na o ka hale kākela i ae iloko o ka Apana o ke Kaua Honua. Aerial bombing kena ae la nui poino i ka 'ole, akā, oddly lawa, ia no, hoopaa mai la kona nani, a iki hili' nānā. Eia hou, e hiki ke hoihoi hou ia. Akā, e like me ka manawa i hala, a me ka kūkākūkā hoi ua i holopono. He nui nā kanaka a pau e kū'ē i ka hoihoi hou ana o Konigsberg. 'Aʻole no ka mea, no ka makahiki 1945 ma ka nupepa "Pravda" Castle i kapaia "popopo niho i loko o ka waha o ka fascist moonihoawa." He kapa hopena maikaʻi Emotions i loko o kanaka, a me ke kala, no kona hoihoi hou ia ana koi 'ia i ka nui. Ua meaʻikeʻole i ka nui o makemake nō Enelani kuhikuhipuʻuone 'ole i loko o ka pouli, ina ole Kosygin. Ma ka hopena o 60-ies o ka hope ke kenekulia, i ka wa a ka ninau "He aha ke ano o ka mea e make ma ka waena konu o ke kulanakauhale," ka mea i haiia mai ia mea, e hele aku e hana i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha, Kosygin ua ukiuki iho: "Open Museum o Prussian militarism? E lawe aku, koke! "A no laila, e hoʻoholo i ka hopena o Konigsberg. ʻOiai ua hoike mai o ka mea i ka mea, no laila anei i, i.

Description Royal Castle

Königsberg Castle i kekahi i kā mākou lōʻihi o 104 m + a me ka laula o ka 66, 8 m. Ka loa ke kukulu ana o ke kulanakauhale i ka hale kākela hale kiai, i i hou i loko o ka 64-66 makahiki o ka XIX kenekulia i loko o ka Kokika kaila.

No ka 7 kenekulia o ke ola o keia 'ole ua Hoʻololi' pinepine ae la oia. No laila, ka mea hiehie a pau i ka manawa hookahi-kaila styles: Kokika, pakebona, baroque a hiki rococo. I ka Ia manawa ia hoʻololi i kona naue like. Ma mua ka mea, ua i ka pakaua o lakou, a laila ka laka 'ana, a laila, kaila ducal noho, laila, - ka Mikanele eiiieaena, a laila, i ka wahi kahi i e pili ana uhane ola.

Interestingly kekahi - o ka ke keʻena wahi e e i ka Royal Castle (Kaliningrad):

• O kahi a ka poni o ka Prussian na'lii - Castle Kirk.
• Collection o nā moʻolelo i kākau lima a me nā puke - "kala, hale waihona puke."
• "Koko Hookolokolo" ua aia i loko o ka hale ilalo o ka waina hookolokolo.
• "Firmari" malumalu.
• Castle uaki hale kiaʻi.
• A nui keʻena no? Eaia.
• Oatmeal Tower - he octagonal 'ole.
• Castle Pond.
• Baroque'ēheu me aliʻi keena kapa Friedrichsbau a Unfriedtbau. Ua oia mai o kekahi mau keena: ma ka nohoalii, aniani, ili, Ideas, pālolo, Papa Hanohano o ke Blackʻaeto, a me ka poʻe Hall; i ka pa mua o ka imperial Salon hapaha o ka Lei Aliʻi, ka Emperor, a me ka imperial kapa keena moe; Rooms lā hānau o Frederick I, hae a me nā hae, Queen Louise; lumi lumi a Emperor ka oihana.

Kulanui, hookahi hoʻonohoʻia ma Königsberg Castle

• "Prussia" hulikoehana ohi.
• Ka Aha Hookolokolo Kiekie o Prussia.
• State Archive o ka Moi.
• Ka Amber Room.
• Moku'āina Museum.
• E holo mai ana i ka Museum o East Prussia.

Ke kākela i keia la

I kēia lā, ua hiki ke ike wale i na mea hina o ka Castle ma Kaliningrad Royal. Akā,ʻo nā koena o kēia hale, aole ia e haawi i ka maha kaiakū noho ana, excites ka manaʻo, ka oi aku o ka wa opiopio. I kekahi manawa, aole i alakai aku ia hanaʻeliʻana, a ana no ka manawa kūpono o ka hana ana i ka hoihoi hou.

¶ A i loko o ke kau o ka exposition, a leie aku oe e makaikai i hale Ke Ana Hoʻohālike nui a me ka meaʻuʻuku a me nā lāliʻi. Ma ka Lookout paʻa loa maoli hookahi kahua kolepa o, pu ma keʻano o nā hana hoihoi 'hana, a kūpono nā mea hoʻonani.

Hulikoehana hanaʻeliʻana ma luna o ka paena o ka Castle Royal ma Kaliningrad

Ke hulikoehana hana i lawe mai no 7 makahiki, a hiki i 2008. A laila, ma muli o ia i ka nele o ka hoʻolako 'ia o a me ka palaka ma ka aoao o ka City Hall o Kaliningrad, na hanaʻeliʻana i hele aku. Akā, i ka ninau o ka pono, e hoʻomau i ka hulikoehana hana nei nō hamama.

E kali ana i ke ola

I ka 2009, i ka polokalamu no ka ho'āla houʻana i ka piko o Kaliningrad i ua ulu, hanaʻo hoopapa, akā, wale na hale kahiko o ka hale kākela i ole lawe wahi ma ka pili ana i ka hooulu ana o ke kālā hoʻoponopono ulia. A laila, hou mākou hoʻoholo e hoopaa i ka referendum, akā, i ka wā i loko o ka makahiki 2010 i ala ai i ke alii kiaaina, a me ka 'āina' o ke aupuni, i ka pukana ua hou ala.

I kēia manawa, ua ike no ia i ka hoihoi hou ia ana o ka Castle Royal ma Kaliningrad nō paa. Oiai wale ka mea, i na manao e upgrade, akā, i ka papa kuhikuhiE mea i loaʻa i ke kulanakauhale i ke Loulou o hana.

Royal Castle (Kaliningrad): Address

No ke kōkua, oe ke kapa aku ai: 8 (911) 868 31 76. Ka hiolo ana o ke Castle Royal nō ma luna o ka papa huinahalike, kokoke i ka Hale o Soviets (Shevchenko, 2).

I kēia lā, he huʻi o ka ninau o ka hoihoi hou ia ana mai o Konigsberg. He nui nā kanaka i kaʻaui e manaoio i ka Lūkini mai e pono ai i ka oo? Enonei-? Attraction, ia mea,ʻaʻole mākou moʻolelo. Mea e ae manaoio i ka Royal Castle pono Pono e alakai i ka maʻamau moku'āina. Mākou i ka olelo hooholo, e hoihoi mau manawa, akā, ua loa, ka mea, ua i hiki mai i ka la. Pehea e kēia manawa - wale nō manawa e hai aku.