Sabetta Airport. Yamal District, Yamalo-Nenets hana nona iho Okrug

Ka mua Hub i loko o ka Russian Arctic mea he Kailua Sabetta. Ua Ua aniiei? I mamao mai ka homonymous hooponopono i loko o ka Yamalo-Nenets hana nona iho District. Air-amo Hub mea o KUMUMANAʻO NUI nui no ka hooulu ana i ka aila a me ka kinoea hana i loko o ka māhele 'āina.

wahi

Sabetta kahua hoʻomoana aia i loko o ka wahi koke o ka international airport. Air Harbor ua aia ma ka hikina mokuna o ka Yamal Peninsula, kokoke i ke awawa o Ob, e pili ana i ka Kara kai.

Aeuiiai ieaia? Yamal Māhele '

Yamal māhele mea nō eiiieaena no kaʻimi loa i ka lewa a me ka hooulu ana o ka mea pōhaku kumu waiwai. Kēia mea manawa ole wale i ka kalakala aniau, akā, me ka ilihune aeuiiai ieaia?. Kekahi o ka papa kuhikuhiE "Yamal LNG" papahana hana mea e hoʻoponopono i kēia pilikia.

Ka hapa lewa-halihali Hub kokoke i ke kulanakauhale Sabetta ua mua Bovanenkovo international airport. Ua Ua wehe ma ka pauʻana o ka 2012, a ua pau loa ia i waiwai e "Gazprom". I ka mamao mai ka hooponopono a me ke aupuni 'hapa alahao noaioee "Kara". Nolaila, o ka pilikia o ka amo aeuiiai ieaia? Ua seriously hampered ke kūpono 'ana o ke Yuzhno-Tambeyskoye kahua.

Sabetta Airport (Yamal): no? Ieoaeunoaa

Ieoaeunoai o ka lewa-halihali Hub kokoke Sabetta kulanakauhale ua he nui-me ka unahiʻole pāhana "Yamal LNG". Kēia papahana komo ai i ka hana o ka amo aeuiiai ieaia? O South Tambeyskoye mahinaʻai, i ka kekahi o ka mea nui i loko o ka Yamalo-Nenets hana nona iho maoli kinoea me ke koe. Aia Ua hoi he kanu hua liquefied maoli kinoea. E hana i ka hana o ka amo aeuiiai ieaia? I hoʻomaka 'ia ma 2012, ia lakou i hoomakaʻi e kūkulu Sabetta international airport. I ka hookahi makahiki, hoomaka ae la no? Ieoaeunoaa seaport. Ke awa ua papahana e ho okele ma ka makahiki no ka Hawaiian Sea ala. I ka wā e hiki mai, ka Lūkini icebreaker'auwaʻa e e noho aiʻaneʻi.

Aʻole Artic "ea puka" mea he kaupalena aie poe "International Airport Sabetta", a, ma ka huli, nona ka poe "Yamal LNG" e hoʻokō i kekahi papahana e hoʻomōhala i ka Yuzhno-Tambeyskoye kahua. Mawaena o ka Papa Mālama Kālā o "Yamal LNG":

1. Kuokoa Russian poe "Novatek" (paʻa 60% o ka mahele).
2. Palani ka aila a me ka kinoea poe "Total" (20% pahu).
3. Nationalʻaila kā Inc CNPC o Kina (20% pahu).

Huina waiwai kūʻai i loko o ka manaʻo o ka "Yamal Moscow" pāhana, e like me ka mua koho, ua like ia e pili ana i $ 27 ieeeea?. Iloko o ka makahiki, i ka buke o maoli kinoea? Iecaianoaaiiuo i 30 ieeeea? Cubic mika. Kinoea ua hoʻoliloʻano nui i loko o ke kinowai ai moku'āina. Oaeuiinoe ka leo o inventories o ka maka mea mea e pili ana 492 ieeeea? Cubic mika a me nā wai a hydrocarbons - 14 miliona tona.

Ieoaeunoai o ka Arctic Hub o oleloia pono o ka 'ike loea hou no ka hana o ka hale ma luna o permafrost lepo wai. Ka papahana o ka hana ana o-yoa? Iiai nā hale o ka international airport luna 'i paʻiʻia ma ka hopena o 2013 ma ka punaewele Ka nū "Novatek". I kakahiaka nui 2014, i ka poʻe "Yamal LNG" hai mai la ia, e like me ka mua koho, ma ka buke o nā waihona kālā i loko o ka hana o ka lewa-amo Hub o 150 miliona rubles.

Complex? Ieoaeunoai pāhana komo nā kūlana o ka hana. Ka mua me ka hana o ka ohua hana, a me ka maʻi, Aia ma luna o ka wahi o ka 36 × 42 mika, ka lua o ka lahui maʻi 'ole i hoakaka ia ma luna o ka wahi o ka 36 × 36,5 m + a me na hale no ka hooponopono hale kiaʻi. Penei, o ka maʻi pono e kai piha ma ka huinahalike 36 × 78,5 m. Initially ka mua puka Arctic international airport hoʻopaʻa 'ia Iune 2015.

Project Airfield eiiieaena ka loaʻa o ka hana ana o runways, hangars no ka mokulele. Ieoaeunoai o ka runway i pau e December 2014.

I Iulai 2015, i ka international airport ka'ōnaehana i loaa mai i kekahi palapala o ke kulike no international airport hana. No hoi Airfield eiiieaena i helu i loko o ka moku'āina? Aaeno. Ma October 5 keia makahiki, i ka Interstate maunakea Komite kauoha aku ike i ka suitability o ka international airport, e hoouna aku, a loaa lahui hoʻii. A Dec. 24 wehe i ka i kela wahi ma ka moku'āina palena.

Sabetta Airport: Opening

I loko nō o ka mea i ka puka o ka Hub ua ua? Oaony no ka 2015, i aponoia i ka lele mua i ka 2014. December 22 ka mua pelane lele i loko o ke kauhale Sabetta. Ka mea, he "737" o ke aupuni, lawe "UTair". Me Rei ua puleʻAmelika, oaoieei-ano. Ae o ka mokulele a me nā lawelawe i pili no ka ohua de hoomaka Pepeluali 2, 2015-la. No ka lahui ea Hotele international airport weheia ma o Iulai 29 o ka hookahi makahiki. Ke kumu i ka aoao o ka Lūkini Aupuni, e like me ka mea hoʻonoho o ka ohua a me ka ukana e holo i ka moku'āina palena. Ka mua lahui holo i wahi ma ka po March 4, 2016, i i laweia mai ma ke ala hele "Beijing - Sabetta - Moscow". Ka mokulele i hele mai, mai ka Pākē kapikala a me ka lawe ana i Sabetta (Yamal Apana) eha ohua, a laila, hoouna aku la i Moscow.

ano o ka runway

Sabetta Airport i ka runway i ka pōhaku puna, i mea loa ana pono a me ka waeʻano mua o ICAO. Size bana i 2704 m + lōʻihi a me ka 46 m + i loko o ka laula.

Oluolu ano o ka mokulele

Artic Hub ke loaa, a hoouna aku i ke kēiaʻano o ka mokulele.

• "IL-76".
• "Airbus A-320".
• "Boeing 737-300".
• "Boeing 767-200".

Ua mea i hiki ke loaa mokulele me ka takeoff ke kaumaha o ka māmā a me nā ano o helicopters.

Airlines de

Kēia Sabetta international airport hoʻolako lawelawe regular naeaeaa ohua de hoʻohanaʻia hoʻi wahi lulu poʻe "UTair" a me ka "Yamal" i.

"UTair" lele mai Sabetta a hiki i Moscow (Vnukovo Airport), New Urengoy a Samara. Lawe "Yamal" hāpai mai de i Moscow (Domodedovo international airport) a me Novy Urengoy.

Penei, Artic international airport Sabetta mai he nui KUMUMANAʻO NUI aupuni nui. Ua Ua kūkuluʻia i loko o ka? Aieao o "Yamal LNG" papahana, ke hoʻololi i ka hoʻoikaika 'i ka amo aeuiiai ieaia? O South Tambeyskoye maoli kinoea kihapai. Ke kukulu o ka Hub pii mai kūikawā i ka 2012, a ua pau ma ka hope o 2014. V. V. Putin kaulana i ka papahana ua uku kālā ma ka paulele i ka hoʻomana a me ka lehulehu. CEO o ke hawaii "UTair" A. Martirosov manaoio i ka puka o ka international airport, e hoomahuahua i ka nui o ka amo accessibility o ka Yamal Peninsula, a e haawi aku i impetus i ke kūpono 'ana o ke kukulu akau-komohana Siberia. Sabetta kauhale Ua maoli lilo i kumu nui hoʻonohonoho 'ea amo Hub i loko o ka Yamalo-Nenets hana nona iho District.