Thyroid adenoma: Mea Maluna a me ka lapaʻau

Eia naʻe, thyroid adenoma mea,ʻaʻole he pohihihi keia maʻi, o ka oi aku iwaena o na wahine kahiko, 40 makahiki. Kēia maʻi Ua ana pu ma ka loa secretion o ka hōmona kapa triiodothyronine, kahi o ka secretion ua ole e hoʻomalu aku ma ke koho ana o pituitary hormones.

Na Mea Maluna o ka hikoko. Ma ka hapanui o na hihia, ka adenoma o ka thyroid gland hookahi. Akā, ma ka pohihihi keia hihia diagnosed a mau ho okumu. Eia hou, i kaʻeho hiki e kekahi malignant paha benign. Hoikehonua, bear hoʻohana ke kēia Mea Maluna, a classifies i ka maʻi i loko o:

1) Papillary adenoma;

2) Medullary;

3) Undifferentiated;

4) Follicular;

5) Other malignancies (lymphoma, sarcoma, epidermoid Ka maʻi 'aʻai, metastasis);

I mea aha mea he thyroid adenoma e ike, oe mua pono e familiarize ia oe iho me ka manawa pōkole ano o kēlā me kēia 'ano o ka maʻi' aʻai.

Papillary Ka maʻi 'aʻai. ua kēiaʻano o ka maʻi, noonoo iho la benign, a ma ka hapanui hihia, ke prognosis no nā mea maʻi a me nā mea maʻi Ua hōʻoluʻolu. I ka nana aku la au a gland kino scan NineManga.com, he mea hiki, e huai ae i ka ai-kapaia "anu" wahi, a mea heʻeho. Oia ka maʻi 'aʻai metastasizes wale nō i loko o 30% o ka hihia. Akā, i ka maʻi ka loa pilikia na keiki uuku, e like me ia ma keia hihia, no ka pilikia o ka metastasis i loko o nā maʻiʻaʻai a me ka lymph aka wahi mea loa kiʻekiʻe.

Follicular thyroid adenoma. Ua kēia maʻi i manaoia benign, naʻe ka mea, Ua nui oi pilikia ma mua o papillary Ka maʻi 'aʻai. Oia hikoko i kokoke mau metastasizes i ka lymph aka wahi, oi kākaʻikahi i loko o nā nā loko, a me kekahi manawa i loko o ka iwi. Eia hou kekahi,ʻeho internalizesʻeleu iodine, a, incidentally, ua hoʻohana 'ia ma ka lapaau ana i ka iapaau ana me ka radioactive iodine.

Medullary thyroid adenoma. Kēia palapala o ka maʻi 'aʻai Ua oi pilikia ma mua o ka mua poʻeʻelua, no ka mea, i loko o ka hapanui hoopii, ma manawa, ulu ma ka trachea, a na nāʻiʻo a puni. Eia kekahi, metastases ma ka lymph aka wahi i loaʻaʻaneʻane mau. Nā symptoms o keia maʻi ua manaoia e e paakiki diarrhea, lehalehu t flushing kūpono. Ke kumu no keia o ka hoʻololi kemikala o kaʻeho serotonin a me nā hormones.

Undifferentiated thyroid adenoma kauka noʻonoʻo i ka noho pilikia loaʻano o ka maʻi 'aʻai. E like me ka rula, o ka malignant keena, carcinosarcoma, i hoʻomaka ai ma ka wahi o nodular goiter, a eha nui ke kanaka no na makahiki. Me keia maʻi gland hoʻomaka e ulu loa koke, utrudnyaya hanu a me ka moni 'ia a me kekahi manawa ma o na la suffocation. Ma ka hapanui o na hihia, ka maʻi ua diagnosed i loko o ka kūpuna. Kaʻeho ulu loa hoʻomaka koke, a hele io lākou lā a pau na nā loko, a hale a ke aupuni 'pili e ney.Takoe mālama nui maʻi' aʻai mau ana o ka makahiki a me ka welau a me ka make.

Thyroid adenoma: lapaau. I keia la o ka honua, aia nō kekahi kumu o iaoia o ka hana maikaʻiʻole o ka maʻi 'aʻai o ka prostate. I ka pomaikai o ka lapaau hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke kino o ka mai, a me ka kahua o kona ulu ana. Ka koke i ka maʻi kanaka, e leka uila i ka poe akamai, i ka oi aku o ka manawa o ka piha ke ola.

Like i ua mai la, ua i kekahi manawa hoʻohana no ka iapaau ana o ka adenomas radioactive iodine, ua 'Imi loaa ma kaʻeho. Kēiaʻawahia waiwai ke kiʻekiʻe o pepehi i kaʻeho.

I kekahi manawa, i ka iapaau ana ka hoʻohana pololei ka pahu kui o ka maemae ethanol i ho'ēmi i kā a dries adenoma'aʻaʻa.

Akā, ma ka hapanui o na hihia, kauka hanaʻoki kino, e wehe i kaʻeho, akā, wale ina mea e leie aku ka hoʻomanawanui i ka makahiki (ua i lawe i ka hana mai ma mua kanaka), e like me ka wa e kaawale aku o ka mea metastases.

Ma kekahi hihia, pono e hana i loko o ka 'eleu kūpono, a ma lalo wale i ka hooponopono ana o ka hoao ana i ka kauka - endocrinologist.