Wainaʻano Moldova. Hua waina Moldova: malama rula, hōʻike manaʻo e pili ana i ke kaha

Waina Moldova - kaulana papaaina papa outputted breeders pae ma Moldova, a wehewehe aku ma ka hopena o oo ana.

Hua waina Moldova: hōʻike o ke ano

Dark poni wainaʻawahia, ka'ololaha, nui, kēlā he pāʻumi ana 6-7 nā huna o ka hua i ke kiekie oi aku ia mamua 2 knm, ke uuku ka nui o na huhuiwaina a lakou, (mai ka 300 nā huna i 1 kilogram) a me ka awelika nuʻa o ka maopopo compensated mea ho'āʻoʻana i ka hua, loiloi 'ana ma o ka 10 wahi 'ōnaehana ma ka 8 puan. I ka waiwai nui o na hua i ua lohi no ia o ka holo hoʻomāhuahua o ke kō i loko o ia mau mea. ʻiʻo pepa fleshy hua me ka cartilaginous. Na anoano o ka hua, mai 2 a hiki i 4. ka anuanu ili mea iki coarser a ua uhiʻia me ka mahuahua ka penaʻana i hoʻolako maikaʻi transportability papa, a kiʻekiʻe hana iloko o hooloihi ae i waho pūnaewele, ma i he ua wale ka hoʻomaikaʻi palatability kaha o Moldova.

Hua waina ma hopeʻoihana kaua, no ka lōʻihi manawa hiki ke waiho 'ana i loko o ka laau; nae, ma ka hihia o ka hopena o truncation waina me ka nui loa ho'ēmi i kā kona holopapa ke ola a me ka halihali uea '. Lea i ho'āʻoʻana i ka hua hou, appetizing 'ana e haʻalele a me ka mālama: compotes a me Jam.

I waho nā hiʻonaʻano likeʻole o Moldova

Kumu waina, Moldova wehewehe aku sil'noroslye; eleele kumu waina, he maikai manawa oo hoi. Flowers bisexual huawaina. Kēia 'o ia hoʻi i ka lāʻau' aʻole i koi hou awa pae pollinatingʻano likeʻole o ka hua waina. Nā lau i nui, ua hoʻokōʻia, slaborassechennye, me ka hoala lua penei mai. Lower pāʻaoʻao hou pubescent.

Hua waina Moldova (Hawaii photo ma lalo nei) ka loa, he pono ole i loko o ka Crimea, Odessa a me Kherson wahi, Krasnodar Teritori a me Rostov Māhele '.

He mai a hiki i ka wahi o ka ulu au o ka hua waina maturation hilinaʻi nui, o ka awelika o ka i mea 155-165 lā. I hou akau wahi o ka iʻohi i ole e hiki i oʻo, kūpono i ka vinega hoao o na hua. I nā hua waina Moldova, consumer hōʻike manaʻo i 'oluʻolu wale, nani koke hele mai i loko o fruition, o kaʻohi mua hiki ke ohi ai ana ma 2-3 makahiki ke ola. Ka K'lauea fruiting waina kumu waina i kia ma luna o ke kumu o ka 5-6 knots. Ke kumuhana Ke i kupono Kaho laau ooi na hua waina mai Moldova 8-10 makahiki ma hope o kanu mea hiki ke haawi 150 kg o ka maikai e like ai i ka hua.

Pono a me keakea o nāʻano likeʻole

Moldova - hua waina phylloxera infestation i ua ole wehewehe aku ma kiʻekiʻe pae o ka ia'ku i ka maʻi e like me poʻo punahelu a me ka punahelu. aole,ʻo ole ma hope maturation o Moldova wasps ka nalu, i mea kekahi pomaikai o keʻano. Ke keakeaʻano Moldova pili nawaliwali ia'ku e oidium (powdery he mae wale) no laila, mai ka laau ooi pono palua i ka manawa kaʻina prophylactic konohiki.

Waina he hau paa, e like me kekahi mau koi ana, hiki ke ku imua o ka mahana i lalo i - 26 ° ^C. I mea e malama i ka laau ma ka hooilo noho paipaiʻano likeʻole harboring Moldova. Nā hua waina, no keia e pono e waiho loa i ka lepo, a me ka uhiʻia me ka mauʻu aʻike mau Auana. Oe hiki wale hūnā shtamb kumu waina; sapling wale kanu, e noi mai ana OAXA malumalu. IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ua pau uhi ia me ka aina, a wehe i ka hope o Maraki. A hiki i ka manaʻoe kūkulu he tunnel wehe malumalu laau uuku e e hana ma ka hapalua like-April.

Hiʻona o ka mahi o ka hua waina Moldova

I ka ulu waina, e noonoo ia i ka hiʻona me ke ana wela likeʻole i ka lā (lā a me ka po,).

E hoola i ka hookoe lā o ka wela, a smoothing i ka likeʻole ma waena o ka po, a me ka lā mahana e paka mulch ma lalo laau uuku kanu (ʻeleʻele Auana 'ole kekahi mea kanu residues) e hana pōhaku lepoʻaoʻao o ka pōhaku ma lalo o nā pou, a me ka hooponopono i ka malawaina wai ipu.

Kanu hua waina mai ka Moldova

Hua waina ulu - hana mea e oluolu! Kēia loa huikau kaʻina kikowaena ole wale i ka aina a me ka pakui pau, akā, i ka pololei koho ana o ka awa pae paena a me ka makaukau o ke awa lua. ʻO kaʻoi loa no ka laau e e oluolu, ua pono-fertilized aina, pono e noho lepo, ka wai i oi aku 1.5 mika mai ka 'ilikai. Land no ka Moldova pono e lā a me ka pono hālau a hōʻea mai o ka makani. Hua wainaʻano paipai Moldova e pae horizontally, e like me ma ka gazebos a me canopies, ma kaʻaoʻao hema. Ma keia hihia, ka lāʻau eʻaʻole e hanaʻia naʻe nui a me ka hua loaʻa i ka lani kiekie loa hiki dimensional a me kaʻono nā hoailona.

Kanu waina Moldova e e i loko o ka makahiki hou, ia mea i keia manawa i ka laau, e e hiki ke noho iho a me ke kiʻi i ka i kā mākou ia'ku ma mua o ka hiki ana mai hau. Maikaʻi moʻomeheu hiki ke ulu mai pakuiia okioki i ka Akuma ka.

Features kumu waina kanu

I ka papa kuhikuhiE pae maʻamau ma ka Akuma ka - ka pilina paʻa wela, mālama i 15 ° ^C. I kanu waina e noonoo i kona mea e like ai e like me ka ka welelau o ikaika e hoonui a me ka gelation, he kūlana me ka hoohuoi ana i ka pono a me ka nui o ka hua. Bush E e hanaʻia me ka lōʻihi lole a, ka hoʻolako 'liuliu, no ka ulu ana. Maliuia no keia ano ua pae kaapuni 5 m 4 mika.

Kanu waina Moldova hiki ke i elua ma ke kahiko kumukuai, e like me ka pono me ma luna o lākou iho kumu ae. Okioki mua paipai e hoopaa i kekahi manawa i loko o ka wai, a he keʻokeʻo kumu ae.

I ka lalo o ka pae lua, e e qualitatively fertilizers ke aloha fertilizers, hui ia me ka lepo. He nui ka wā e ole uhi kanu me ka lepo seedling aa'ā'ī, haalele aku ia ma luna o kaʻili kai.

Pakuiia auanei lakou e eʻokiʻia ōhāhā auka, ka haalele ana mai o ka lalo eyelet mau millimeters, a hahao i loko o ka wai ma ka po, e like me ka pono me he mau kekona kūpenu iho i loko o "humates" pāʻoihana (no hano o ka wai, 10 paka ua o ka la hoomalolo). Vaccinate ōhāhā koi 'ia kēia mahae rootstock, huikala mai ka lepo a me ka kukū. laau ooi shtamb Pono e huki pu paa i hoʻohana mau nō lole mea e hoʻonui ai i oi kokololio muli ma keia rootstock.

Ma hope o kanu i nā pulapula koi nui hoohainu iho la i ka hoʻohana 'ana i kekahi pa alima o ma ka liʻiliʻi loa ekolu bakeke o ka wai. Around kanu mea kanu e ia, e eli i ke kākoʻo, a e alakai i ka ulu o ka waina waina.

Waina Moldova mau malama

Hua waina o Moldova, e like me kekahi mea kanu pono regular hooinu ai a me ka fertilizing. Hoohainu i ka wai laau ooi koi 'ia ma mua flowering, a ma hope o kona panina, e like me ka nele o ka ona mau. Alapine (frequency) o ka hooinu ai ke e, hoʻokahi nō ka mahina a oi pinepine iloko o manawa o ka waiho loihi ana panoa. ka liki ole i ka wai ua koi 'ia e lawe i ka pela kōhi auwai.

Ma ka ulu a me ka fruiting waina e like ai mulching kanawai no i ka mea, ua pono e hoʻohana uprevshy humus, hohola i ka ahu iho la ka 3-3.5 knm a puni ke kumu waina kumu anawaena o 1-1.5 mika. Hoʻomaka mulch mea kupono i loko o ka luawai, a me ka hina.

pahi

Pahi waina Moldova ua paʻa makahiki i kakahiaka wai a me ka hopena o Akuma ka, ka wā i ke kumu waina ua moe ko. Ka K'lauea e hua laau ooi ua 3-4 lole straightened a hoʻopapakū ma ke kākoʻo. Iʻohi kumu waina, kaʻoi loa 7-9 nā'ōpuʻu, e waiho i ka huina o 70 lua o ka laau ooi. I ka ho okumu laau ooi me ke kiʻekiʻe boles oki wale pono 4-6 nā'ōpuʻu. He nui ke pale overload o ka laau, ai ole ia e ia me ke olonā berry. E hana i kēia, ma ka luawai a me ka hooponopono ana i ka helu o ka hua hou ana iho e kanaka hoʻoponopono i ka helu o ka pukaʻana he mau huhui ma luna o lākou. Waina likeʻole ma Moldova ua ho'ōla mai kēlā pono ma hope o pahi a me ka poho.

Iniki a me ka wawahi ana i

Ma waho aʻeo ka pahi e e wehe nawaliwali a me ka coppice hoi e pana aku ma kā lākou calving, a ua hua mai ma hope o ka ikea ana o inflorescences a me tendrils, pono ma mua o ka woodiness e pakele ai i ka waihona ipu. Ka uhaʻiʻana o e hoʻomaka ana mai ka lalo, i ukali ia e kekahi gradual hoʻololi i ka laau ooi lole a. No ka mea mahope i hōʻano hou 'ana o ka mea kanu ua waiho e haʻalele i ka hua hou ana iho ikaika.

No kekahi mau lā, e flowering ua pono no ka topping (ana o na wahi kiekie o ka uliuli hoi e pana aku), e haawi waina, e kīkoʻo kū'ē aku au i ka lōʻihi. Keia hana ua nona ma o kekah i ke kahe o ka nutrient i inflorescences.

Hanai i ke kumu waina hiki paka mea pōhaku a me ka potash a me posapahate fertilizers, iʻoe i loko o ka lepo ma konaʻeliʻana.

2-3 pule ma mua oo pai o ka mea aala a ia e uhi ana e nip aku. Kēia e hōʻoia i ka hou kokololio ninini ana o ka hua a me ka hoomahuahua i loko o kā lākou kōpaʻa maʻiʻo. Kēlā me kēia lālā ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e wehe i oi aku 5 nā palapala i mea e pale 'aʻe ana i ka nutrient kaʻina.

I nā hua waina Moldova, i ukali ia e painstaking malama a me ka pōpilikia, a me pololei o oaoieei-ana, e hoopau ai i ke mahalo i ka consumer he kiʻekiʻe ka pono a me ka ono hōʻiliʻiliʻai.