Anatoly Lukyanov - ka hope Luna hoomalu o ka Aha Soviet o ka USSR

Anatoly Lukyanov - wahi lulu (Soviet) kūkulu 'ia. Mua Luna hoomalu o ka Aha Soviet o ka USSR. Kekahi o ka mea i hoopiiia ma ka hihia o ka coup. He Ua kali ana no aneane he makahiki i 'āhewa' ana o ka coup d'etat.

Kawaihae pilikino E pili

Anatoly Lukyanov i hānau i loko o Smolensk i ka 1930. make kona makua kāne ma ke alo. He ua 13 kona mau makahiki i hele e hana i ka mea e malu ai laau ma ka waenakonu o ka Nui Patriotic War.

Kēia i ole Lukyanov ao maikai, i ka 1948, oia puka 'o ia mai ke kula kiʻekiʻe me ka mekala gula. Mai Smolensk i ke kapikala, hele aku la ia me ka piʻi wale haku mele. He ua paʻi ma i nā nūpepa a i kekahi 'ano hōʻike' ano o kona, e like, i ke kumu o ka "Vasiliya Terkina" Aleksandra Tvardovskogo.

I ka 1953, loio Anatoly Lukyanov ke launa i ka hana kūikawā ma MSU, ua hele i ka puka kula.

E hana ana i loko o ka loio i oihana o ka 'Aha o Kuhina o ka USSR. E kuka oe laila, kuhikuhi mua ma Hungary, a laila Poland. I ka 1976, ia 'oe e komo i loko o ka ulu ana o ka hou Kumukanawai o ka USSR.

Ma hope iho o ka hookamaia ana o keia nui lehulehu palapala o kekahi hapa o ka Secretariat o ka Aha Soviet o ka USSR.

I ka 1979, ua lilo i kauka o ka jurisprudence. Kona dissertation Ua pau i ka noiʻi i loko o ke kula o ka lehulehu kānāwai. I ka makahiki 1984, ua lilo i Hope o ka Aha Soviet o ka Smolensk māhele.

Komo i loko o ka hana ana i ka ulia pōpilikia Komite

Ma kona mau memoirs Lukyanov Anatoliy Ivanovich hoʻopaʻapaʻa i ka mea, i ole manaʻo mea pono e hoʻolauna i ka moku'āina o ka pilikia. Keia kana i olelo mea no March 18 kekahi o na luna o ka Soviet Union Valentin Pavlov, ka mea i laila, Kuhina Nui kuhina.

Mau lā ma hope, halawai mai Rutskoi, Khasbulatov a me Sila me Lukyanov ma ka Kremlin. Ka mea, koi ikaika i pau i ka hana o ka coup, e hoʻi i Moscow, Mikhail Gorbachev. Ma keia hihia, ultimatums mea i hoikeia. No laila, hoʻoholo Anatoly Lukyanov i ka mea e ole makemake e aggravate i ke kulana.

Kona nā hoapili ma ka coup palapala aie: Lukyanov initially i mālama ai, he pahee pale mai ka wā i nui kaukaʻi ma ka Aha Kuka Malu.

Ke kūlana o ka ulia pōpilikia Komite

State Komite ma ka State a pilikia, a ho'ōla lilo Lukyanov Anatoly, i hoʻonohonoho e hoola ia ia mai ka'opi o ka Soviet Union.

He he lāʻehā. Pilikia Komite mau lala ka i ikaika kū'ē Gorbachev mau nā mea hoʻololi, e like me ka hanaia'na o ka Moscow, i mua? Oaony e komo wale hapa o ka mua Soviet republics.

RSFSR alakaʻi, alai ae ia e Peresidena Boris Yeltsin hōʻole, e hoolohe i na olelo ku paa a ke coup, e hai aku ana i kā lākou mau hana e kue ana i ke kumukānāwai. Hana o ka coup alakaʻi i ka August coup.

Ua i loko o ka hopena o ke kauwela o ka Komite i mea hoʻoheheʻe. A pau ka poe i komo i loko o kona hana a kōkua ai i nā ka coup luna, i hopu.

I ka hopu ana o na lala o ka ulia pōpilikia Komite

First hopuia nā loea kālai'āina nana i alakai i ka coup. It Janaev, Baklanov, Kryuchkov, Pavlov, Pugo, Starodubtsev, Tizyakov a me Yazov. Ua laweʻia i loko o kahi paa kekahi o ka hope Lukyanov Anatoly.

Politician hoi kahi i manaoio i kona hopu ia ana ua aie i ka mea Mikhail Gorbachev a me Boris Yeltsin makau ia ma ka Ahaolelo o ko People ka lunakanawai ka mea, ua koho 'ia i nā luna i hele mai i mea ole, no o ka pomaikai o ke aupuni a ka lehulehu ua.

August 29 puka mai ke kānāwai no ka hopu ana o Lukyanov, a lawe mai iā ia i karaima kuleana no ka hoao coup. More ma mua o ka makahiki, ua lilo ia ma ka Kauhalenui hoʻopaʻahao, waena.

'Āhewa' ana a me ka kū'ē lula

Anatoly Lukyanov, nona Kawaihae, ua pili loa me ka Soviet Union, i mua hoopiiia me ka kipi. A laila, ua ka hua'ōlelo ua e ho'āʻo e hopu ka mana a me ka hanaʻino pūʻia o ka mana hoʻololi.

Hoike i ka hihia hoole e haawi mai i ka coup Lukyanov. Ka hula hope o keia moolelo, ua hauʻoli i kekahi no ka pau ole i kekahi. I ka pauʻana o ka makahiki 1992, a pau ka poe i hopu i hoʻokuʻuʻia ma luna o recognizance,ʻaʻole e haʻalele. A i loko o Feberuari 1994 ka State Duma kūkala i e pili ana no nā mea a pau ka poe komo i loko o ka coup.

ma hope o kona hookuu,

Once noa, i ka 1993. Lukyanov lanakila i ke koho balota ana i ka State Duma loaa ka mandate mai ka Smolensk māhele 'āina. He laila palua hou-koho 'ana i ke aupuni pekelala hale kanawai.

Lukyanov - mea kākau o ka luna o 350-iao? Pepa. Ka hapa nui o ia e hoolilo i Kumukanawai kānāwai a me ka loio i kumumanaʻo. I ka 2010, ua paʻi i ka puke e pili ana i kona hihio iho o nā hanana o ia mau lā i kapaia "August 91 la. Ua ikea anei kekahi kipi?"

Eia naʻe,ʻo ia i haʻalele i kona kūlana uʻi hoʻohihi maoli me ka poetry. Collection o poem i paiia ma lalo o pseudonyms Anatoliy Osenev a me ka Dnieper.

Kana wahine Lyudmila Lukyanova - biologist, PhD. E hana ana ma ka Oihana o Kumukanawai Law o ka Higher School o? Aneia iainiiaaiea.

Mai noho 'ana kamaliʻi,ʻo ia ke loaa ko backpacking, e like me kona mau māmala'ōlelo e hōʻike ana i mau hoa me Lvom Gumilevym, ka mea ana i halawai i loko o ka hopena o' 60s. Lukyanov kōkua iā ia me he loio ma ke kaʻina hana o ka hoʻoilina Anny Ahmatovoy. Kona Archive Gumilyov makemake e hoolilo aku i loko o ka Pushkin House.

pâʻani 'He He kūlana nui i loko o ka ulu ana o kona poe kanaka maoli Smolensk māhele Anatoliy Ivanovich Lukyanov. Kawaihae, hoʻolilo 'ia' ana ma ia ia, hoike mai i keia. Lukyanov paʻa i ka inoa o honorary kupa o ke meʻe-kulanakauhale o Smolensk. He Ua hookoia i ka Papa Hanohano o "OkatobaʻOiʻenehana", "Red Banner o Hana", i ka mekala "o ke Komite Central o ka Communist Party."

Ka mea, i ke kūlana o ka loaʻa 'Loio o Rusia.

He mea maopopo loa ke nānāʻano hoʻohihi Lukyanov. He 'ohi i kekahi soundtrack kākau i leo o ka haku mele a me nā kaulana personalities. I ka 2006, ua i paʻi i ka paiia kaawale o "100 haku mele o ka XX kenekulia. Ka poem i loko o ka mea kākau o ka hana ana", ka hoʻolako 'kākau i mau manaʻo.

Ano, Lukyanov 86 o kona mau makahiki, a ola ma Moscow.