Arles, France: hōʻikeʻano, Hawaii

Arles City - kekahi o ka mea nui i loko o Provence (Farani). Ua ninoaaeyao ka wahi o ka 758 km² i loko o ka aaeuoa o ka Rhône, pono komohana o Marseille. Ke kūlanakauhale ua ike no kona kahiko hoʻopunipuni. Eia hou, he nui iauaeoia oo? Ecia 'aneʻi hoʻohuʻu ka manawa kūpono e nānā i ke kūlanakauhale i loko o ka mea ana i noho ai, a hana nui van Gogh.

Mai ka mōʻaukala o ke kulanakauhale

I ka wā kahiko i kēia kūlanakauhale i loko o Farani i kapa okoa - Arelate. Kona mua e noho, he Ligurians. Over manawa, i ke kulanakauhale i lilo i kālepa awa, a ma hope (123 BC. E.) Na Romans i no. Ma hope o ka hana o ka Canal, a ua hoʻopili i ke kulanakauhale a hiki i ke Kaiwaenahonua kai, Arelate lilo strategically nui hooponopono, naʻe nō emi iki mahope o ke Massilia (keia la Marseille), Aia ma luna o ka mokuna.

Kaisara ka kaua e ku e ia Pompey Ma, Kaisara i kaʻaoʻao o ke kanaka, ka mea, ma hope o ka lanakila i Arelate pomaikai o ka lehulehu. Ma ke kulanakauhale ua he hoʻomoana o ka ono o ka aina, a he panalaau ia o veterans. Over manawa, i ka he Arles lilo i nui haipule a me ka nohona mawaena konu o Narbonne Gaul - Roma panalaau. Nolaila, hoomaka ae la ka laha ana o Kristiano ma Gaul.

Ka IV-V kenekulia Emperor Constantine au i kūkulu ai i loko o ka bata. Koke Ua hanau la oia i kana keiki - Constantine II. Ma ka VI kenekulia, ka Visigoths lanakila, a luku iho la ia i ke kulanakauhale, a ma ka 739 mana Arelate hala aku i na Arabia. Me 934 o Arles i ka 1032 ua lilo ia i ke kapikala o ke aupuni o Arles. Ke kulanakauhale lilo kona kuokoa pili aupuni i ka 1239, a i hoohui ai i ke kalana Provencal, losing waiwai o ka papa kuhikuhiE awa o Marseille.

Mai ka 1481 o ke kulanakauhale i kekahi hapa o Farani. Arles hoʻokele waiwai komo aku i loko o emi i loko o ka hopena o XV kenekulia, a lilo iho la ia i kekahi o ka moku'āina kulanakauhale o ka hema o Farani. I kēia lā ia mea he nui hanalima a me ka mahiʻai konu o Farani. Aia, ua nui na Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha, a me ka mōʻaukala kuhikuhipuʻuone Hawaii, he nui no a pau i komo i loko o ka papa inoa o ka hoʻoilina moʻomeheu Hawaiʻi ma UNESCO. E heluhelu ia, e pono e i ka hele ana i ka hema o Farani. Kēia mea kahi e hiki ke mahalo i ke kūlana kia hoʻomanaʻo i, a nanea i ka Mokuna lewa.

Arles, France Hawaii

He aha ka mea kupaianaha kēia kūlanakauhale? Ka South o Farani ua wehewehe aku ma ka mea kahiko no kēia mau wahi hoʻokiwikā? Acaeoey - hoʻonānea uuku hale i ke keʻokeʻo pohakulepo, a i uhiia me kaʻulaʻula nā kile, me ka uliuli shutters - no laila, e nana mau kaiāulu o Arles. Ma waena o nā hale ua uhaʻiʻia laau-hoalaala ia Avenue, i mea mau kiʻi e hoʻonānea ma hōʻoluʻolu mau papa noho.

A ma ka waenakonu o ke kulanakauhale i ka mea kahiko Roman hale, i na mea he nui e hele synonymous Arles.

amphitheater

Pearl a me kekahi o na kumu Hawaii i kēia kūlanakauhale kaulana i loko o Farani, o he Roma amphitheater. Ke noiʻi hoʻopaʻapaʻa ana i ka mea i kūkuluʻia i loko o 46 BC. I ka wā kahiko ka mea, ua ka Arena ma i gladiator kēia ho'āla kaua i ekemu ae. Ke amphitheater ke lawa ma kahi o 25.000 nā kanaka mākaʻikaʻi. Eia ka mea i Film ka kaʻao Hollywood Auana "Gladiator".

Ma ka VI kenekulia AD, ka amphitheater i hoohuliia mai - ka mea i huli i loko o ka puʻukaua. A pau i ka hoaka a me nā passageways i kau ma luna he overbuilt aaoaeuiuo auoae. Loko o ka pā kaua, he mau Chapel a me 200 mau hale. I ka papa kuhikuhiE Arena o ke kikowaena wahi.

A wale nō i loko o ka XIX kenekulia i hoomaka ai na palapala ano o na hale kahiko, e hoihoi mai. I kēia lā ia mea he hōʻailona o ke kulanakauhale, kekahi o ka loa hanohano, a kipa i kona mau kia hoʻomanaʻo i. Here i keaka mele premieres, a alakai aku ia palua o ka makahiki bullfighting.

Hale Pule Nui

Inā e hiki, e kipa i ka hema o Farani, a laila, paha oe, e ke kahaha nui helu o na luakini a me ka ekalesia ma keia kŘpa a uuku wahi. Kekahi attraction o ke kulanakauhale, i ua mau kipa ma iauaeoia oo? Ecia o ka Hale Pule Nui o St. Trofim.

Ua Ua Aia i loko o ka naʻau o ke kulanakauhale, e hiki mai ana i ka mea kahiko Roma hale. Hale Pule Nui ma Arles (Farani), kūkuluʻia ma luna o ka paena kahi malaila hoʻohana 'ia e oi kahiko' ole - St. Setepano i ka Hale Pule Nui (V kenekulia BC ..). I mau kakahiaka nui lā o Kristiano ma Europe i nō ma lalo o pāpā, a me ka Trofim hemolele i ka mua o kona ka mea hoʻopaipai, no ka Bihopa, a me ka uku i kona ola - Trofim brutally hailuku.

Kahuna, noʻu, canonized. Kona kea laa, i laila 'o ia i ka ekalesia i ka 1152, a ma ka mea hookahi manawa i ka Hale Pule Nui i Kapa hou i ke. Mai 1981, i ka Hale Pule Nui ma Arles, komo aku la i ka UNESCO World hoʻoilina List. Ke alahou ana o Kristo, ke kauoha kahiko a me ka mōʻaukala o ke ola ma ka honua, ia Teropima, hoano a me Setepano, he i ka papa kuhikuhiE kumuhana apau loa o ka hoailona o ke kakau ana.

necropolis

Alyscamps - kahiko Roman necropolis, kahi e kanu i ka hanohano kanaka. Ua loaʻa nō hoʻi i kona maha wahi hope loa, a me ka Trofim hemolele. Ma ka Middle Ages waiwai kanaka o Arles makemake e Alyscamps lilo ia i ko lakou hope loa e oʻioʻi.

Ua hoʻonui i ke kulanakauhale o Arles, ma ka XI-XIII kenekulia, me ka helu o kona poʻe e noho ana mahuahua nunui. Ma ka mea kahiko ilina loaʻa paha kekahi mau mea uuku ekalesia, o ka i wale wahi e pili ana i ka malamaia i keia la. Ma ka XVIII kenekulia Alyscamps huli i loko o ka hamama ea iau. Akā, ma ka makahiki 1848 ka hapa o ke alahao i waiho ai, i hana kue i ka pono o ka Kanakaʻole.

Aie i ka mea i ma manawa i ke kūlanakauhale i loko o Farani i me ka nui loa hoʻonuiʻia aku palena, ka necropolis ua kekahi o ka Central like o ke kulanakauhale. I keia la, i ka iau luna 'mea he alley, i ua ka honua ma luna o na aoao a elua o ka sarcophagi lehulehu. Ua hiki aku i ka ekalesia o ke St. Honoratus. Keia wahi ua hooeueuia lakou i ka hana o Gauguin a me van Gogh, i pena ia ia ma luna o kona mau canvases.

Roma i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni

Na kahiko kukulu ana o ke kulanakauhale o Arles (France). Roma i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni i kūkulu i ka noho alii ana o Emperor Auguseto. He ua he 33-pae ana iluna, ke lawa ma kahi o 8000 nā kanaka mākaʻikaʻi. Ma ka Middle Ages, huli i ke keaka i loko o ka quarry: pohaku, i i lawe mai, mai ka Roman Theatre, i kūkuluʻia ke kūlanakauhale pā. Mai ka hope paia o ka loa he mau kolamu i hookoeia mai ai i keia la.

Ka hapa nui o na artifacts loaʻa ma archeologists i loko o ka hale kiaka i kēia lā hiki ke ike i loko o ke kūlanakauhale Art Museum, a me ka Louvre. Kiʻi kaula o Venusa o Arles, e like me ke kiʻi kaula o ke akua Diana, ka mea i loaaʻi i ka 1651, ua manaoia i ka loa waiwai loaa.

thermal bato

Kēia luna 'oe e maopopo leʻa waiho aku, e kipa i ka townspeople, ina oe hōʻea ma Arles. France ma kona mokuna i kekahi mau like hale, akā, i ka luna ', e like me ka poe akamai, he mea la i ka malamaia ana o nā mea a pau i ka maikaʻi. Thermal bato, e hali ana i ka inoa o ka Emperor Constantine, i kūkuluʻia i loko o ka'ākau hapa o ke kulanakauhale. I ko makou mau lā o ka hookahi nui eiiieaena o ka hale i nana mai la e like me ka nani halealii, iki la i ka malamaia.

Abbey Monmazhur

Kēia kau hale, Aia 5 km, mai ke kūlanakauhale mai o Arles (Farani), Aia ma luna o ka pōhaku puu. Externally Abbey Monmazhur kohu o ka pā kaua. Ua Ua kūkulu i loko o ka X kenekulia, a i noʻonoʻo ma Europe (ka Middle Ages), kekahi o ka loa kipa malihiniʻana ioauoa. Ke koena o na monasteries i loko o ka māhele 'āina i hoʻokumuʻia e mōneka i hele mai, mai ka Abbey Monmazhur.

I ka wā kahiko, ke awawa, na puu a puni, i ua waterlogged, akā, ka mea i moni loa ma mua o ka hana ana o ka hoailona. I ka hoʻomaka o ka XVIII kenekulia i loko o baroque Abbey i kūkulu i nā hale i kūkuluʻia i loko o ka XII kenekulia, ka mea, hina iho la i ka naniʻole. I ka 1786 i ka'Abota Rohan i kauoha ia ma ka "lei" a me ka Abbey i paa, i confiscated e na luna o ke kulanakauhale, a kuai lilo aku ka hapanui o ka ekalesia waiwai.

Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha

Ma keia kulanakauhale Palani he nui kona hana hoihoi wahi. Mai Mai manaʻo i wale na kahiko Roma hale a oe e e kahaha Arles (France). He aha e ike i loko o ke kūlanakauhale, ma ka hou ana i mau kia hoʻomanaʻo i? E paipai aku, e kipa i ka Mikanele Arlatan, hoʻokumu i ka 1896 e Nobel laureate mea kākau Frederic Mistral. A kia hoʻomanaʻo iā ia, i kukulu ia i loko o ka Forum wahi.

Ke iau i ka maikai ohi o ka palapala, i pena, ke kapa a me ka pilikino 'ikamu o nā kupa o Provence. Eia ka ka evolution o ka aahu Arles nā kupa o nā mea a pau nohona papa, mai ka XVIII kenekulia i ka First World War.

Museum Réattu

Ma Arles Réattuʻoiaʻiʻo, e kipa i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha, a ua aia i loko o ka nani loa hoailona o ka XV kenekulia, ma ke alo o ka makahiki o Constantine. Ka hapa nui o ka exhibition ua ikaika lakou hana noʻeau XVIII kenekulia.

Oi mahalo i waena o ka malihini o ka iau ke nânâ i kiʻi kaula "Woman me Violin" ma Picasso, e like me 57 o kona mau Nails hana i loko o nā pōpō penikala a me ka inika. Mawaena o na clowns a me bifurcated kanaka oe ke ike kupaianaha i loko o kona naau kupono, a originality o ke kiʻi o kona makuwahine. No ka iau Réattu hiki ma ka moʻo o ke kukui promenade. Ua Ua nui aloha i hele van Gogh.

Ua luku ka hapa nui o ka Waialo a me kona bistros a me nā kaola iloko o ke kaua (1942). Airstrikes luahi o Nazi Kelemania, a lilo iho la i ka "Yellow House", ua aia ma luna o ka Square Lamartine, ma a van Gogh i noho ai no ka lōʻihi manawa.

Park o ka Camargue

Nature ipo ke nanea i ka nani o ka National Park o ka Camargue. Here oe ke kiai ana i ka ma vivo hana graceful a pink flamingos, hihiu Duck, Camargue lio pohihihi ole.

Kēia pāka makemake kaʻume oe me ka lush, a pēlā nō mea kanu. Oe me ka olioli lawe i ka hele ma kona mau kuamoo, i malu a me ka hanu aniani-akaka ea.