Chondromalacia o ke kuli: kumu, symptoms,ʻike, a me ka ohe.

No ka piha ola na kanaka mea nui loa ia e hiki ke hoopuni a me ka maluhia hoʻoneʻe, akā, Eia naʻe, i ka kūpuna, a me nā keiki kanaka pinepine i okoa lala maʻi ma i hiki na mea hele i pilikia. Kekahi o ia mau mea - ka chondromalacia kukuli. Ma ka inoa ka mea, ua ike i keia maʻi e loli ai na kuli, a nō ka loa luna 'ami i loko o ke kanaka kino. Lākou mau papa kuhikuhiE papa - e hōʻoia i ka ka hoʻoneʻe o nā wāwae. Discomfort i loko o ke kuli mea mau i kekahi oolea o ke neʻe, a me ka oi nui pilikia a me na ami hiki aku ai i ke kīnā o ke kino. Kukuli ninoieo o ka ai iiiaanoaa o nā māhele, a me kela mea keia mea i hoʻomaka deformation, e alakai ana i kanaka kekahi maʻi. Kēia 'atikala i nā' ike e pili ana i ka make ana o ka cartilage ma luna o ka ili o ka uuku iwi, i kapaʻia ka patella.

Ka 'ole o ke kuli

E maopopo noonoo ai i na mea 'ano o ka maʻi o - chondromalacia kukuli keia iloko o ka māhele iloko mākou mau kuli. Ko lakou kumu i ka nui iwi elua (luna'ūhā, a malalo tibia) a me kekahi poe uuku iwi (patella kapaia popularly patella). Ke patella mea he hou lima i loko o flexion / palena manawa o ke kuli. He mea mau i lalo ke alo - ka pahale mawaho, oi ino, a me ka loko, oi flattened, uhi me ka cartilage. Ke patella i ka ole a kinona, ai ke kaʻawale kumu (luna) a me ka hopena (lalo). Ma nāʻaoʻao ka mea, ua hoʻopuniʻia e uuku iwi ligaments, no laila ia i ke iki 'oni iki i loko o kekahiʻaoʻao.

Ma waho aʻeo ia i nā iwi i loko o ka iho e ligaments, mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku, poi, a i malama i ke ami a pau, a me ka meniscus cartilage. Ka mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku mai he 6 mauʻeke, 3 o ka a i aia ma ka patella -ʻelua i loko o ke alo, a hoʻokahi ma hope. Ka mea, paka loa nui no ka hana ana i na ami synovial loli.

Ka 'ole o ka cartilage

E kapa i ka moku'āina ia i ke kuli eha ia lŘlŘ koke, na kanaka i lōʻihi hoʻohana i ka hopuna'ōlelo "lehu kukuli". Ma lapaau, keia ano ua manaoia e ia i ka maʻi, me ka uuku, e hana me ka pohupani hale o kekahi hapa o ka hui, a haawiia i like chondromalacia kukuli. Ka mea, 'o ia hoʻi i ka make ana o ka patella cartilage uhi kona Kalaiaina. Ka mānoanoa o ka cartilage i loko o kēia wahi - he i kā mākou o ka 10 mm o. He mai he laholio, akā, i ka mea ia manawa, anuanu hionapāʻili a me Kaulu. Ke kūlana o ka cartilage - ke noi, e emi i ke kū'ē o na iwi, a me ka hoʻokemu hawewe wahie. Ma kona 'ole, ka hyaline cartilage ka loa laholio, akā,ʻaʻole i mau nō me fibrocartilage, i mea ke kumu o na menisci. Ua Ua haku o ka wai (80%), ke aloha nā (15%) a me ka mea pōhaku paʻakai (5%). Fueling kona ami loli.

Ke kumu no ka lukuia ana o cartilage

Chondromalacia i loko o ke kuli hiki ke diagnosed ma kekahi mau makahiki. Nā kumu o ka maʻi e like penei:

- kukuli eha;

- deformation o na ami;

- congenital a ua loaa like me ka hopena o kekahi maʻi anomalies i loko o ka ulu ana o ka hope wahi;

- makahiki-pili loli, e like me hoemi i ke kahua o synovial loli lako cartilage.

Eia naʻe, ka hapanui pinepine i ka maʻi i loko o ia lŘlŘ opiopio, piha o ka ikaika kanaka , ka poe e hooikaika nui vigorously, kūpono ma ka haawi ana i ko lakou mau kuli excessively kiʻekiʻe haawe ana. Kēia waeʻano ninoieoʻano nui 'âlapa, oi loa aku hoi ka poe komo ma ka pôpeku, weightlifting, Pāʻani Holohau, huahelu skating. Akā, ia mea,ʻaʻole wale nō 'oihana' âlapa hoʻomōhala chondromalacia kukuli ami cartilage. Sports enthusiasts e imi ana e malama i kou kino i loko o pono shape, iʻikeʻia kukuli pilikia. Kēia kanaka e haawi aku i ko lakou mau wawae i ka haawe i ka uuku loa, akā, ka mea, e ku pono ana i ka mea i ka mea, e hana me ke kaʻi, pinepine hana heʻano o ke kino incorrectly, e alakai ana i ke kuli microtraumas.

I waena o nā kumu, e kauoha ana i ka lukuia'na o hyaline cartilage, e:

- he imbalance ma Muscle leo;

- eha o ka femoral a me ka tibial eiiiiiaiou o ke kuli ami;

- trauma o ka patella;

- overweight (obese kanaka e hele mau loa lākou kiʻi haʻahaʻa lala);

- komo ana i ke koikoi kamaa i hiki ho okumu hou haawe ana ma luna o ke kuli ami;

- congenital a lilo deformity.

Mea Maluna

Ke kaumaha ma muli i ka mamao hele i ka make ana o ka cartilage o ke kuli chondromalacia ua maheleia i eha pae:

- ka mua, i loko i ka deformation hoʻomaka wale, nae hōʻemi iki symptoms, a me ka hana i kūpono ka hoʻokō;

- i ka lua, wehewehe aku ma ka helehelena o microcracks i loko o ka cartilage, ma o na la ola i lawa perceptibleʻike manaʻo;

- ke kolu, ma i ka māwae, deepens, ma kekahi hihia e holo ai i ka iwi;

- ha, ka loa malama ole, pono loa eiiieaena a me ka pipiʻi lapaʻau.

E noonoo i ka degere o ke au mamuli.

mua ka papahelu

Chondromalacia 1 degere o ke kuli ua wehewehe aku ma ka mea i loko o ka cartilage ikea ke kanana nei loa mua - ia'aʻaʻa hoʻomaka i ke kiʻekiʻe o hoopalupalu mai, a lilo kekahi 'uuku painless sila ma ka ami ili. I ka ikaika loa o Paulo, ka mea hiki i wale mehana discomfort, no laila, he nui loa kanaka ma na o ka symptom o ka malama ole.

He aha hou aʻe ka ano o ka hoouka kaua ana o ka maʻi? Mau mea i ka mua hoailona o ke kamumu o na kuli, a me ka mea ua like nō ia clicks, o ka oi aku kekahi 'wā ke kanaka i loaʻa i, mai kona squatting kulana, e piʻi alapii, ae hana i kekahi mau kino, no ka laʻana, Halala i ka uha mua no laila, i ke kuekue wawae hoopa na lākou kīkala, a laila ia straightens. E e Tilly a me ka soreness ma hope o ua hooloihi e noho ana me ka manao wāwae.

Inā ua symptoms koke e kelepona i ka kahuna lapaau, lapaʻau i ke kaupalena 'ia ka mana olaʻi? Aaeei, ʻai a me kaʻai ana o dietary kumukanawai a - hondroprotektorov.

lua o ka degere

Chondromalacia 2 degere o ke kuli hoʻomaka me heʻilihune o untreated maʻi 1 ka papahelu ana ka malama ana i ka pilipaa pāpana o ke ola a me ka physical aayoaeuiinoe. Ma keia ke kahua o ka cartilage ua stratified i loko o olona, mawae, poho āpana akā, 'aʻole e oi aku mamua o 13 mm o. Man Kahalaopuna i ka eha o ka pahikaua neʻe (ala mai ka noho, i ka hoʻomaka o ka holo a me ka holoholo, kino, a noi aku flexion a me ka hoʻolōʻihi 'ia' ana o nā wāwae). Ka lua o ka papahelu o kekahi ', a visually. I ka mea pepehi i ke kuli ua pehu, e mea hiki kauluwela o ka ili. Lapaʻau ma keia hihia e e makeʻe kulana a me nā physical Inc, lawe ka lapaʻauʻia, ke kaupalenaʻana wahie. Ma keia hihia, no ka iniiaiie pahuhopu o ka lapaau - eha kokua ia, a laila, hoʻomaka kūkulu hou cartilage.

kolu o ka degere

Chondromalacia 3 degere o ke kuli ua manaʻo kaumaha, a kokoke irreversible loa ia'na o ke kinoʻano o ka cartilage. He mau e flake i ka olona,, i ka hohonu, a me ka helu ana o na mawae i loko o ka mea maoli, a me ka deformation wahi mea ua kūpono kou ma lalo 13 mm o. Kēia kahua o ka maʻi ke hana i ka huʻi a me ka maʻi 'ano apau loa. A i kekahi kanaka Kahalaopuna heʻoi kaʻeha i loko o ke kuli, nānā 'ole o ka mea i hanaʻia i ka pahi a laumania e holumua ai ka neʻe' ana. Ke ano hiʻona komo:

- li nui o ka ili o ka hoʻomanawanui ka ami;

- kapu o ka hoʻoneʻe;

- oi aku pilikia ka wā hana squats.

I ka maʻi palapala i ke kanaka i ka hoao ana a eia i hoopaa aching ka eha oiai e hele ana,ʻino, no kekahi laʻana, e piʻi nei ka wā alapiʻi. Pinepine i pu mau hana ma ke kamumu a dimly hoikeia clicks.

kolu o ka papahelu lapaau hou a me ka pipiʻi, a me na kumu mai i mau kumu hoʻomalu piha ke ola o ka cartilage. No ka eha kokua, a kakahiaka nui hou ana o ka cartilage'aʻaʻa e pinepine hoakaka i ka pahu kui i loko o ke kuli ke ami hoi i e hoʻohana wale ma ka hoao ana i ka hoʻomalu - orthopedic paha trauma. E wehe i ka hoʻoʻino kaʻina ke hāʻawi aku intramuscular injections a me physiotherapy.

ha o ka degere

Chondromalacia kukuli ami 4 degere ia lŘlŘ ka wā o ka hoʻomanawanui 'aʻole i ana i ko lakou mau kuli, a me ka hana maikaʻi ia mea i lawa, no kekahi laʻana, wale hooki i ka eha. Ma keia kahua o ka make i loko o ka cartilage mea ai nui i hiki aku i ka iwi. I ka wā e hiki mai,ʻo ia kekahi i helu kuhi puke i wāwahi ai, a aneane mau hiki aku ai i ke kīnā o ke kino. Externally 4 degere hōʻike kukuli nani a me ka redness, kekahi manawa eha e hoopa ia. A kanaka me ka deformation o na ami paʻakikī e neʻe me ka hoʻohana 'ana o kūikawā? Ieaoa (Kanai, oaʻiʻo). I kekahi manawa, chondromalacia papa 4 hoʻomanawanui iki mai ohumu ana o kekahi mau mea hōʻemi.

lapaʻau '

I ka wa a ka luna symptoms e e hana ma ka podiatrist, a, ina ia he kauka hana kūikawā ana i loko o ka? Aaieou ole i ka traumatologist paha surgeon. ʻike, hoʻomaka me ka 'inikua mōʻaukala ohi. Ke kauka loaa mai paha i ka hoʻomanawanui i ke kukuli eha, i mai la i ke ano o ka eha, pilikia makapō nana. Eia, na nā mea maʻi akaaka malu X-kukuna (e like me ka mea mālama '-diagnosed), arthroscopy (i ka hana o ka pōkole i loko o ka ami lua moku arthroscope), MRI ole HI scan NineManga.com.

Pehea e hana chondromalacia kukuli ami?

Ma keia maʻi therapies hilinaʻi ma ka degere o ka cartilage luku.

E like me ka olelo ma luna, ma ka 1 ka papahelu ua häʻawi wale makeʻe kulana lapaʻau me:

- muli o ua hoʻokomoʻia kukuli nā pale poʻohiwi, lole wili a kūikawā ke haka pono maila lole wili, a nei pinepine hoʻohana kinezioteypy;

- loli ma ka nui o ka physical ha awina i ko laua mau wawae;

- me ka Inc;

- hoomakaukau ole dietary kumukanawai a me ka chondroitin sulufahate paha glucosamine.

Ma ka 2 a 3 degere ma ka Inc mua ua lawe mai no ka hoopau ana o hoʻoʻino symptoms. Mahope, ke kahuna lapaau e hoakaka ia resection ino hapa cartilage. Ma ka pau 'ana o kēia kaʻina hana, he ami lua holoiia me ka Saline. Inā resection mea,ʻaʻole e hiki ke lawe mai, ke kauka prescribes ka implantation o ka'oāwa. Ka mea no ka mea e kanu pūʻia ua lawe mai ola cartilage ke hoʻomanawanui i ka'aʻaʻa 100% maʻa.

Kekahi hana o ka Inc - ka pahu kui i loko o ka iho la ke ami o hyaluronicʻakika.

Ua hoonui ae i ka pono o ka synovial loli, ka mea, e kokua i ka hoihoi cartilage'aʻaʻa, ho'ēmi i kā li nui.

Ma hope o resection koi 'ia injections a regenerative Inc ua hana i häʻawi mai ai iä physical Inc kaʻina hana i palapala noi o mahuahua paha ozokerite kukuli, kukuna,ʻume mākenēki Inc, electrophoresis. Nō hoʻi, i ka hoʻomanawanui ka hāhai i inu i ka papa o nā wikamina a me chondroprotectors. Iwaena o kaulana ai ' "Artron" a me ka "Artron eiiieaen", "Teraflex" a me ka "Pae holomua Lālā Teraflex", "Struktum" "Chondroitin Ako".

At 4 degere o kēia mau anaʻana i ole e lawa, me ka hapanui o ka hoihoi hou ia ana mai o ka cartilage o ke kuli ami'aʻaʻa mea mua loa kanalua. Ma na hoopii, hana luna 'ana osteochondral Ka lula ea Ke, kumu ke kelepona hele transplantation, tunneling, iloko olaila i breaching ka iiiaanoaa o nā lua ma ka subchondral iwi. E like me ka hopena o kēia mau nā palapū hoʻomāka kino ano connective'aʻaʻa, i mea hiki ke pani i ka cartilage mā.

kōkua healers

Chondromalacia kukuli ke ami hoi - he maʻi nui kona symptoms,ʻaʻole hiki ke AOON. Recipes healers o na kanaka e,ʻaʻole e hiki ke hoihoi i ka cartilage'aʻaʻa, akā, ka mea, e kōkua i ka höʻike aku ka eha, a no kekahi manawa e lawe mai i ka olioli o ka neʻe. Ke'ī mai, i ka wa a ke kukuli ami li nui aggravation healers waiho aku ana ka hau i ka pilikia mau mea. Cryotherapy kēia e kōkua i ka pale aku edema. A laila e puku me compresses e mahana. Hiki nō ke hoʻohana i ke kanakaʻona mau nā pōʻalo kahua buttercup, chestnut, cinquefoil, burdock aa me ka devyasilom. Hoʻomākaukau tinctures me he mau rula. Me he kākoʻo 'o ia hoʻi i loko o laua me ka papa kuhikuhi hana hiki inu lāʻau lapaʻau kī, e laʻa me chicory cranberry lau. Höʻike aku ka eha a me ka nani, a kōkua pili ana i ka ohana a hou cabbage-i a me ka lole dampened i loko o ka pāʻoihana o propolis. Kekahi healers i ka manao e hamo i ke kuli mehana unrefined nō hoʻi ka aila a me ka hamo i ka hapalua o ka lemona kneecap.

Ka nānā 'ana i ka hopena o ke noi ana o ka hanohano ano o kipa i ke kauka no na kanaka, ka poe i hana ino aku ia kona mau kuli,ʻoiaʻiʻo.

Kāohi

E pale aku chondromalacia o ke kuli, kauka haawi ka'ōlelo aʻo i ka 'âlapa:

- ole e hoʻomaka kumu aʻo,ʻaʻole mālama '-e lalana ana mai, a i ole mahana i nāʻiʻo;

- ka wā lawelawe kekahi ikaika aʻo i ma luna o koʻu mau kuli kūikawā bandages - kukuli nā pale poʻohiwi.

General koi, e pono no nā kanaka, penei:

- kiai i kou kaumaha;

- mai i komo ai ke koikoi kamaa, a me ia mea nui i ka mea e me ka e pio kūkulu pū;

- pale eha a kaumaha wahie, ma ko laua mau wawae.

Ma waho aʻeo ka lapaʻau, ia mea ponoʻai no ka chondromalacia kukuli. Ua mea e pale aku i ka soda, paka ai, oily ai, wela ilio. He mea pono e emi ka nui o carbohydrates ma kaʻai a me ka paakai, a hoomahuahua i kaʻai ana o ka hua, a me Piʻihonua, mai o lakou, jelly, aspic, jelly ma kekahi maoli Hagara, haleʻuwī waiū huahana, ia ula, ai hua pisetakia, hua waina.

Outlook

Ka hiki ole o ka piha ke ola ana o ke kuli ke ami hoi i loko o ka make ana o articular cartilage hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka ke kahua o ka maʻi lapaʻau ua hoʻomaka ', e like me ka hoʻopakele nā mea hiki o ka hoʻomanawanui. Pololei wānana o na kauka mai e haawi aku, akā, ka mea ua i ninau aku ai ka assertion i ke kuli chondromalacia 1 ka papahelu ua ho'ōla mai kēlā hoakaka pili i nā mea a pau hoʻomanawanui orthopedic koi. I ka wā o ka maʻi 2 a me 3 degere ma hope o resection o ka cartilage koi lengthy hoʻopulapula. At 4 degere o ka articular cartilage ua loa kokoke hoihoiia, akā, i ka hoʻomanawanui, hoi a hiki i ka manawa kūpono o ka painless e hele ana a me ka 'ē aʻe ka neʻe' ana.