Church o SS Petero a me Paulo, Smolensk: hōʻikeʻano a me nā kiʻi

Church o SS Petero a me Paulo, Smolensk - ka mea kahiko i loko o Smolensk. He uuku a me ka puna. A i loko o ia ka "kapa ole" palapala koke,ʻo ka maka. Ia ka leo o ka mea nana e like mua o ka ekalesia. A i loko o kona palapala ano ua hoolaia a hiki i ke kenekulia iwakalua-mua.

ekalesia History

Church o SS Petero a me Paulo, Smolensk (Smolensk) Ua hoopaapaa aku i ka lā o ke kūkulu. Traditional - 1146, akā,ʻepekema aku nei au i keia la i pololei ole, no ka mea, o ka ike ma na mea he nui ekalesia i hewa. A i loko o 1964 ka mea i manaoia e ka la o ka helehelena o ka luakini ma ka 1170-ies.

Information e pili ana i ka mea mua 4 kenekulia, i ka hana ana o ka luakini i loko o nā moʻolelo o ka aneane, aole. I ka ekalesia i kukuluia ma ke alii o ka holoholona hihiu no?. Keia ua höʻike läkou ma ke 'ano o ka ekalesia - "patrimonial". Ma lalo o ka ekalesia mua ua hoomakaukauia lakou alii arkosolii no ke kanu ana.

A maikaʻi-ike manawa i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ka luakini hoʻomaka wale ma ka 1611 i ka Polish 'uao. Auamo, hoopio Smolensk, hana i loko ona ka episcopate, i ka noho no ka i i wae mai o Petero, a me Paul Church. Over manawa, i pili ia ia i ke komohana i hou keʻena. A me ka ekalesia ua i ka ekalesia. Ma hope iho o ka expulsion o ka Polish episcopate unitarsky i eliminated. A ma laila i ka ekalesia belfry ikea paʻakai.

Ke kūkulu houʻana, hoihoi hou

Over manawa, o ka luakini i ana, hānaiʻia palaoa, a kokoke he mea he hou - Nui noʻu Barbara. I ka 1812 o Petero a me Paul ekalesia ma Gorodyanka i na'lii poino ma ke ahi, a hiki i maule iho la i ka bele.

Wale mahalo i ke kahuna Zubovsky kekahi e hoʻokele i hoola ka waiwai. Ma hope iho o ka hoihoi hou ia ana mai o nā mea a pau āna i hoʻi i ka luakini. mau ae la ia? aiiio a me ka hoihoi hou ia ana o ka hale a hiki i 1837 Makamua poo i auou caiaiai me ka hou kekahi, akā, i ka hookumu ana koe ka ia pahu. Ma hope o ka HoʻokahuliʻOiʻenehana, ka ekalesia i hoʻohana me ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha, akā, i ka mea ia manawa, he mau hana. Wale ka mea, e noho ana i loko o ka luakini o ke kanaka hemahema, i pili i ka mea.

I ka makahiki 1924, i ka lānai hou hoʻomaka ke kūkuluʻana hoihoi hou ana. Akā, i ka 1936 o ka ekalesia i pani, a me na kauwa o ka repression. Ka hale i hou-ia no nā hana. ka Archive ua aia i loko o ka ekalesia. I ke kakahiaka nui 60-ies. ka hoihoi hou ia ana o ka ekalesia hoʻoili kaulana kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Peter Baranowski. He hoʻokaʻawale i ka ekalesia, mai Varvara, a hoi mai la mua nānā aku, a ua i loko o kaʻumikumamālua kenekulia. Ano Smolensk hoʻolaha i ka ekalesia o St. Petero a me Paulo, a nana e like 900 makahiki aku nei.

Kuhikuhipuʻuone a me ka? Ieoaeunoai hiʻona

Aku la o Petero a me Paul Temple i kekahi ikaika huliāmahi. Ka ekalesia i kekahi Dome ka laau kea maluna cheteryhstolpny luakini. i kukuluia o plinths nā pā, kekahi - pololei-e arkaturno kāʻei, a kau aku la i ka hapalua o-kolamu. Ma na welau o na mea he nui embossed kaha. Iloko o ka hana e like me ka mea hoʻopaʻa ea pālolo i hoʻohana. E kōkua i ke kau, hoʻohana nui pālolo resonators. Paul, pū, i mua i ke plinths. He Ua hope UAIAaIN e kekahi i nā pōpō majolica nā kile. Akā, ma luna o nā kenekulia ka mea, i ole, ua malamaia. Wale kanaka hakina i loko o ke aliʻi halekupapau.

ekalesia facades maheleia kōmi 'ana. Ka i loko o ka palapala o ke kalaka nui-kolamu, i mea ole angular. Windows semicircular luakini, ka laula, hookahi-ke kahua niches. Nā paia i ua hookoeia mai ai,ʻaʻole i loko iho kaha mai ka ululaau. Ka mea helehelena i zakomar - leki me ka papalua alaplpa, ho okumu i keʻano o ka cornice.

Church o SS Petero a me Paulo, Smolensk ua mālama koena ai o Romanesque kuhikuhipuʻuone. Kēia semicircular portals me tambourines. Akā, ka mea, i ka loa haahaa, a i ka huinahń laau. Kalaiaina o ka luakini, he mea kekahi kia mana i loko o ke kinona o ka regular keʻa, a me nā podpruzhnymi hoaka. Vaults paukūʻolokaʻa shelygami huli i ka Koro.

Kalaiaina o ka luakini

Aie i ka mea kuhikuhipuʻuone manao i ka puka makani, a niches ma ka ekalesia o St. Petero a me Paulo hiki ke ike i kekahi hana hoihoi 'kau iho ai. Ke kuahu i mua noho no Lake. Choir me ka barela vaults a me ka laau kea maluna luku mai i wale i loko o ka komohana loa o ka hale.

Church o SS Petero a me Paulo, Smolenskʻaʻohe narthex. Ma kaʻaoʻao hema o ka papa hīmeni a noho ka noho kaʻawaleʻana Chapel. Ua Ua kaawale ma ka pōhaku lepo? Aeia. Ma ka akau hapalua o ka ekalesia i kukulu staircase, hoomalamalamaia mai 2 slit-e like puka makani. Ma lalo o ke gale ma ka hema a me ka'ākau hapa - 2 hui arkosoliev.

Mamua, nā pā a me nā puka o nā puka wai o ka ekalesia i pena. I ka lā, he mau wale hakina o ka pena. Akā, e hoihoi i ka nele i poe kauwa e like me ka pena aneane loa hoʻi. Ua hapa 'ia' ola i loko o ke kakahiaka nui 20th kenekulia, akā, laila, aneane loa ka nalowale.

modernity

Church o SS Petero a me Paulo, Smolensk (Smolensk, helu wahi: Cachin, 20.) O a ianoiyuaa a ke hoʻohana. Kilokilo lawelawe i hoihoi hou ia i loko o ka ekalesia mai 1991. I ka makahiki 1993 i ka ekalesia kipa Alexy II, Heihei Hoewaʻa o pau Rusia. A ma ka 1996, ua mālama 'ia he' epekema kūkā i loko o ka hanohano o ka Iubilē (85th lā hoʻomanaʻo) o ka luakini. Mai 1992 a hiki i 2000. Hoihoi hou ia ana i lawe mai i loko o ka ekalesia.