Food maʻiʻaʻai a me kaʻapu kōheoheo: symptoms, lapaau a me ka Kāohi

Food kaʻapu kōheoheo a me nā mea palahēhē i ke kumu o ka maʻi puʻuwai kanaka. A nui 'ohi' o pathogens ia lŘlŘ meaola pio he nui loa o kanaka. Ke kālailai i ka pilikia o ka maʻiʻaʻai, ia mea e pono ke lawe i ka mooolelo a pau na ka pilikia a me ka pale maʻi.

mea hoʻohaumia pilikia

Food nā mea palahēhē oko mai o kaʻapu kōheoheoʻana i microorganisms i ke puana hala a puni 'ole-kaʻaeʻana i kou niho hae. I ka wā o ka maʻiʻaʻai i laha, maʻi e komo 'mākaukau. Ua pono e Hāʻule maila lākou, loa ina ka maʻi hoʻoweliweli ma ka kamaliʻi a me nā kula hui.

I ka p ÷ ino o ka moku'āina, ka wā he mea he emi i loko o ke kino o ka pale aku ia lakou. Ke kanaka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana skips'ē aʻe pathogens, e pili ana 'ano kūpono no ka āpana o ka maʻi ka maʻi. Kekahi nā mea palahēhē e noho i loko o ka wā e ola ana. Mea hiki hanana kōkua e hana morbidity 'ikepili helu, e like me ka mea o ka Naauao i ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu o ka maʻiʻaʻai.

walaʻauʻana wehewehena i

Pathogens ma o na la foodborne maʻi, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka 'ano:

• Mea holoholona koʻohune - zoonoses.
• Ana i kekahi kanaka maʻi wale nō i loko o kānaka - anthroponoses.
• Hui 'ano o nā microorganisms - zooantroponozy, no kanaka iho mailoko o ka holoholona.

Food maʻiʻaʻai mea okoa, ke kaumaha ma muli o ko lākou pathogens ua kena ae la:

• zooantroponozy hoʻonāukiuki brucellosis, mai ino, anthrax;
• anthroponoses i ka hī koko, cholera, typhoid kuni.

Nā holoholona a me nā poʻe i ole i symptoms o ka maʻi, akā, i ka mea ia manawa halihali maʻiʻaʻai. Pinepine maʻiʻaʻai ia lŘlŘ ma unchecked ka waiu a me ka ai.

Līkaia maʻi puʻuwai:

• mea koʻohune me Kinohi: foodborne maʻi - kaʻapu kōheoheo, intoxication - i ka hopena o ka ai anaʻai paʻa kūhohonu loa me toxins;
• ole-mea koʻohune.

E koho i ka maʻiʻaʻai hiki wale ia mai ka iho mailoko o nā huahana. Akā, i ke kanaka iā ia iho i ka lawe. Ma lewa, ka hapanui microorganisms ke ola. Save, ka mea e ole Kamakawiwo Ole. Anna noho i loko o ke kino e noho ana, ka mea hele nei i loko o kaʻeleu palapala.

kumu malaise

ole ma o na la foodborne maʻi microorganisms i loko o kaʻeleu ano ma ka ai, ina he mea ole 'ano kūpono. At kiekie ana wela i ka koʻohune hoʻomaka e hoonui. Paipai i ka ulu ana o na kēia mau kumumea:

• ikaika aku humidity;
• i ke alo o nā fungi, hūʻole, dietary puluniu;
• mea ala 'ia - ka maikai provocateur maʻiʻaʻai;
• toxins e like me botulism, hiki pinepine e loaʻa i loko o canned homemade ai, moa;
• i loko o ka waiū a me kaʻai me nā huahana, sausage kakauiaʻi maluna salmonella.

Inā malalo e scrutiny mau huahana, he mea hiki ke pale i ka pilikia o ka maʻiʻaʻai. Mau huahana pathogens hoʻomōhala koke i ka mehana ana wela. E like no ka hola ma lalo iho o ka lā ai a me ka hua, he mau kumu o ka contagion. Food kaʻapu kōheoheo a me nā mea palahēhē ana i ka ia manawa.

Intestinal nā mea palahēhē i kiʻiona hiʻona:

• pathogens ma hope maʻiʻaʻai hiki ke hele a puni ke kanaka, kaʻapu kōheoheo ia lŘlŘ no e hoʻomāhuahua ana o toxins ma ka ai;
• nā mea palahēhē i loko o kekahi huahana - a hao neporchenom;
• make hookahi kanaka ke stale wale ka ai;
• maʻiʻaʻai hiki paʻa noho iho i loko o ke kino o ke kanaka, e haawi ana ia iho manaʻo i loko o kekahi mau lā;
• kaʻapu kōheoheo malama koke, i loko i oi aku mamua o ekolu hora;

Mai kekahi huahana hiki koke kiʻi i ka malaise na kanaka.

Common na hoailona o ka maʻiʻaʻai

E manao ana maʻi he mau hola ma hope o kaʻaiʻana i ka hōʻike kaʻapu kōheoheo. Ma ke kino i loaa i ka meaʻai maʻiʻaʻai. Symptoms o kēia mau ana:

• Pōniuniu.
• Ka luaʻi.
• Hoʻonuiʻia ke koko.
• Cramps i loko o ka abdomen.
• Flatulence.
• Diarrhea, nui nawaliwali o ke kino.

Ke hoomanawanui nei i ka lākou o ka maʻi puʻuwai ka wā e huai ae huʻi foodborne maʻi. Diarrhea kānāwai nui hope, e hilinaʻi nui ma luna mawaho aʻe, a me ka lehulehu o pathogens ma huahana. Ka mua hoailona o kaʻapu kōheoheoʻana i ka nele o kona'ōpū. 'ōpū hoʻomaka e pehu. Ikea ola ana, i ka wa e hele lanakila ia.

A mau hola ma hope mai o ka avalanche mahuahua intestinal spasms. Manʻia hooloihiia diarrhea. I loko o kēia wā, 'īnea nei me ka lapaʻau na hoailona o kaʻapu kōheoheo. Ma hope iho o ka hee ana o foodborne nā mea palahēhē, na symptoms e ho'āʻo ana e koho, a hoʻomaka i ke ana o ke ahonui i ka pono o ka poe ilihune-kona mea e like ai.

Ma ka hapanui o na hihia, ka mea e like me ka hoailona o ka pilikia kanaka a pau i ka mea hookahi. I mea e hookupaa i ke kumu oiaio o kaʻapu kōheoheoʻana, e pono e hoʻomaka keʻena hoʻokolohua haʻawina o liluwelo mea. Me kēia kaʻina hana,ʻaʻohe kauka e e hiki ke kau i ka pololeiʻike.

Pathogenic microorganisms i loko o ka waiū

Ka loa pinepine hihia o ka meaʻai kaʻapu kōheoheo nā mea palahēhē malama i ka poe ilihune-kbps waiu a me kona nā mea loaʻa. Ka hihia pinepine hele mai i ka lulu popilikia? Iecaianoaaiiuo, na nā hale hana keia i papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika ka mālamaʻana. Ke hooia hoʻoholo i ka holoholona, a ua he loli o ke kino a me ka Nine Inch haku mele 'ana o ka waiu.

• I ka wā o ka maʻi tuberculosis malama mahuahua ma ke kino momona, a hoemiia kumuʻiʻo huahelu. Ke hoao aku la, Ua palemo iho waiu.
• Brucellosis maʻi emi i nanaia, waiu koe ka ia.
• Complications leukemia kēpau i ka mahuahua ma ka momona, huina puaʻa hiwa. Casein a lactose hoemiia. Hoʻomanawanui holoholona huli i ka nui helu o keʻokeʻo koko keena.
• I ka wā o ka maʻi FMD ino ka waiu i loaʻa i loko o ka yogurt. Ulu keʻokeʻo koko keena, i ka nui o ka momona. I ka ho'āʻoʻana o ka inuʻawaʻawa, ho'ēmi i kā ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka holoholona huahana.
• Na maʻi like mastitis, i luku aku i ka waiu me nā huahana. Ua he mahuahua i keʻokeʻo koko aeee i loko o ka waiū.

Kaʻapu kōheoheo paka symptoms like me ka manawa o kaʻapu kōheoheoʻana, akā, ka mea e hoopuni pū i hiki i ka poʻe a puni. Microorganisms mahuahua ma huahana, a ma ke kanaka kino. Kēia malaise ua hiki wawe ka pioloke, pono i ka piha keia hookolokolo ana no ka pololeiʻike.

Hoomaopopo ua hoʻohaumiaʻia ka waiū ma luna o nā kēia pā: ke ano o ka momona globules ma luna o ka ili o ka wai. Ua hoʻokōʻia laina hoike maʻamau ola o ke Ka Hānai Ā Huhu. 'āno'ē kinona o ka wawahi ka maka kamailio ana hoʻololi i ka haku mele 'ana. Naʻe, i ka Ka Ikepili lawe mai ana lawe i ka mooolelo o ka seasonality, like hoʻi me lepo bipi no ka ola ana.

heʻano o ka malaise

Food mea hoʻomaʻi nā mea palahēhē hiki ke kena ae la ma kekahi nā mea hoʻomaʻi. Lakou mea i lele wale i ka'ē aʻe, akā, no hoi no ka hoʻomanawanui. Nā koʻohune i hohola i na nā loko. Haule i loko o ka'ōpū, liʻiliʻi, e waihoia ma ka luna Air.

Aia paha e pii maʻiʻaʻai mea e loli ai ka maʻiʻaʻai, a laila, i ka bronchial nenoaiu. Ka loa, he pono ole rotavirus maloko hui,. Ahuwale symptoms i na naau oʻu kāna hana, aia no he mau malaise. Diarrhea UAIAaIN e flatulence a me ka constipation. Pinepine i ke kino mehana, i ka nānāʻana aku i ula puu. Pain moni 'ia ka wā iʻai. Ke kino Ua feverish spasms.

ʻO kēia mau 'ano o ka maʻiʻaʻai.

• Mau Group A rotaviruses
• Enteroviruses.
• Reovirus.
• Adenoviruses.

All pūʻulu i hoʻokumu 'ia ma ke keʻena hoʻokolohua ho'āʻo ma. Nā loina o ka hana, uaʻaneʻane'ālike, akā, i ka Inc ua koho pākahi no kēlā me kēia maʻiʻaʻai. An ka hoʻokahuli i hoola mea e hooholo i ke kumu o ka maʻi a me kona piha hoʻopau. A pau o ka mea ma luna o ke ano ua kaulana ma ka like o ka manaopaa o ka lua accumulations. Kekahi laha 'hiki ke ku imua o ka thermal a me ka Nine Inch lapaʻau.

Pehea e iho mailoko o?

Food intestinal nā mea palahēhē i ka hoʻomaopopo like EYI ala o ke ola i ke kanaka:

• 'Aʻe' ana i olelo o ka hana a me ka pūnaewele o ka ai huahana.
• Ole e hooko me ka hui hoʻomaʻemaʻe rula, pinepine ia ia lŘlŘ i kahi mau keiki liilii.
• I ka nele o ka hooponopono ana o ka meaola moku'āina ma hope o hele nuipa a hanana mua komo kula, kindergarten.
• Ke ala wale kanaka kaʻapu kōheoheo mea moʻolelo anal o germs. Wale nō ma ka waha ia lŘlŘ ingress o microorganisms i loko o ka naʻau liʻiliʻi. Lākou e hoʻomōhala ana i loko o ka lahilahi kāleka, mau napoo ana no hoi ia.
• Ka maʻi kanaka feces oi ma mua o ka miliona pathogenic microbes. No laila, i loko o ka wā o ka huʻi maʻiʻaʻai ua pono, e noʻonoʻo ma luna o kou niho kaulike.

ʻino mau lima i mau hoolilo foodborne maʻi. Maʻi pinepine i loaʻa i loko o ka grubby kanaka a me na keiki opiopio no i kā lākou misunderstanding o ka nui o ka pilikia a me ka irresponsible hana o na makua. Emi maʻiʻaʻai ua pū i hiki ma airborne droplets.

Ma ka hui 'ana me Style outbreaks o infectious kaʻapu kōheoheo malamaia ma kua'āina wahi. Maʻi'ōkuʻu ana ma ka Akuma ka. Loko o kaʻai hana ano o nā mea hoʻomaʻi a me koʻohune mea he lōʻihi manawa. Ka wā kūpono pūnaewele a me ka pēpēʻana o ka huina hoonui hoʻomaka i ka ulu ana o pathogenic microorganisms.

Ai ana i ka ai, mai ka shelves o kaiakū aha kanaka, haleʻuwī waiū huahana mai kekahi hale, hiki ke lalau aku la ia i wale rotavirus a mea koʻohune maʻiʻaʻai. e hiki ke ola i loko o nā nā'aʻaʻa o ke Ka Hānai Ā Huhu weliweli a parasites, ka mea i mamao aku pilikia maʻi.

Adenoviruses i koe ma hope o ke ahonui i ka hana, mau kīʻaha, kahi moe. I ka aat i hele pū ana huʻi maʻi puʻuwai i loko o ka naʻau liʻiliʻi, ia mea maikaʻi, e hoopili aku i ka ikaika rula o ka sanitation.

huʻi pae

Huʻi maʻi wehewehe aku ma ka manawa emi iho nohona ola ana o ke kanaka. Holo kahua o kaʻapu kōheoheo a hiki alakaʻi i ka make. Lapaʻau o kōkua e halihaliia oia iwaho i loko o ka 'eleu kūpono. E like me ka hope e akoakoa ai e hoola i ka hoʻomanawanui ka ola i ka gastric lavage a me na naau oʻu kūikawā pāʻoihana.

Ma hope o ke kaʻina hana ua wehe pu me na pathogens maikaʻi kēia. No laila, e hoʻi i ke ola i ke microflora hoʻohana ikaika Inc ma ka ke ola au. Ke au loa ikaika o complications ana i loko o ka hora mua ma hope maʻiʻaʻai. Inā symptoms e ole mae no ka oi ma mua o 7 lā, i ka hoʻomanawanui ua koi OAXA hospitalization a me ka pilikia lapaʻau e luku pathogens.

A pau o kaʻapu kōheoheoʻana e kū'ē i ka backdrop o kiʻekiʻe kino mahana oi mamua o 38 degere. Ke hoomanawanui complains o ka ole, feverish symptoms, ole i ka mea ulu makamaka. He E pono i kaʻai, lalau ka lapaʻauʻia. Emetic moku'āina hui me ka paakiki diarrhea. He hiki ke pale aku i kela kanaka keia kanaka, pela no ka hapanui o nā mōhai makemake e 'ike discomfort i loko o ka? Aaieou.

Pain ana i loko o ke poo, opu, abdomen. E hana i kekahi cough, nui puʻu ano, allergic hoouka. All hoʻoʻino keʻano o ka hanaʻana i pu ma ka aggravation o ka lymphatic nenoaiu. Aka wahi hu nui ae la noticeably. Ma keia wahi, e noho kokoke ana i ka hoʻomanawanui hiki e weliweli, no ka maʻiʻaʻai ua hikiwawe pū i hiki ma maʻamau o nä mea.

Pehea e hana: mau ki ina hana like

Kāohiʻana o ka foodborne maʻi hoʻomaka me ka maikai kou niho rula no ka malama ana i na holoholona. Pono koho ai, paulele ana wale ai Manufacturers. I ka mehana wa loa ke akahele e lohe, e hoʻololi i keʻano o ka hou ai ma ka pouli waihoʻoluʻu.

Overdueʻai E ole e hoʻohana 'e like me nā mea hoʻohui no ka imu. Moa ai o ka loa palekana wā hoʻohana 'ia, akā, ka mea hiki ole ke hūnā i kekahi lōʻihi manawa. e luku i ka hoʻohuli ai i nā huahana ma ka disinfection, oluolu hoʻolilo i loko o ka lepo alakai i ka outbreak o kaʻapu kōheoheoʻana i loko o ka wahi.

Nā mea hoʻomaʻi mea e hoʻopale wale i ka Nine Inch sterilization epekema no ka ai, akā, no hoi, hoopaa mai la i frying. E like me nā 'ikepili helu o ka maʻi, nā mea palahēhē a me ka ai kaʻapu kōheoheo piko mea i loko o ke kauwela. Hot ino ka paipai 'ana i ka ulu ana o pathogenic microorganisms.

ka lapaʻauʻia hakoko

E hoʻopau i nā complications o huʻi ai hoʻomākaukau inhibited maʻiʻaʻai. Lapaʻau ia koke i ka hoailona mua o ka intoxication. Pharmaceutic konohiki ke hoʻololi e emi i ka lehulehu o pathogens i loko o ka gut. Hoʻomanawanui iki mai ia manawa, nui mehana inu a me ka ai ': ho'ā' kalapona, "Polisorb", "Enerosgel". Ka mea, omoʻia koʻohune a me nā mea hoʻomaʻi, e waiho ana i ke kino maoli ai.

Mehana kaʻapu kōheoheo ua? Aeiiaiaoaony ia i ka gag reflex e wehe i ole hōʻuluʻulu ai. No ka mea gastric lavage hoʻohana i ka nawaliwali pāʻoihana o ke potasiuma permanganate. A mau makaaniani o dala he hoʻonui i ka huikalaʻana maoli o ke kino. Similar hana i ke kālā no ai ', "holoholo mākou i", "Regidron".

Ka hoʻokohu 'o ka ikaika antibiotics ai e haawiia mai ma hope o ka piha ninaninau o ke kino ma ka keʻena hoʻokolohua epekema ma ka? Aaieou wale. Ka hewa koʻi lipi e alakaʻi ana i ka hiki mai ana mahope flare o ka li nui a me ka maʻiʻaʻai i ka hoahanau. Aia mau symptoms o foodborne maʻiʻaʻai, ma hope o ka helehelena o ka i 'oe hiki ole e hookaulua i ka hospitalization. Mau nā koko i loko o ka noho, paroxysmal cough, kino mahana ma luna o 39 degere, poho o ka ike paka i a me ka delirium.