He aha ka ka pleural puncture?

Pleural puncture pinepine mea he PalekanaEND_LINK puncture o ka pleural lua. Nō kāu, o ka wai a loaa malaila i ka maʻi likeʻole, no ka laʻana i akemāmā hikoko, i loko o cardiac edema, pleuritis a ma ka tuberculosis. Kēia mea o ke kumu no ka pleural puncture. ʻO ka wai 'ilikai i loko o ka lua i ho'ākāka' ia ma ka percussion, ka wā radiography a ma ka ultrasound pleural lua. Empyema, pleural effusion , intrapleural kahe ana ke koko a me ka pleural lua transudate mea no hoi mea he pololei PAaIEN no ke kaʻina hana.

Pleural puncture. 'ana i kūpono a

PalekanaEND_LINK pleural puncture ua lawe mai i loko o ka ua kahikoia a nani lumi paha i loko o ka lumi o ka hoʻomanawanui. E hoomanawanui i akaaka malu hualoaʻa anesthetic Novocain i ke kaʻina hana, ke hoʻomanawanui i ka noho ana i nā hana me kona mau lima i ka haawi mai. Kekahi PalekanaEND_LINK puncture pinepine 'ōlelo curative uao ai', oia piha ana o'āno'ē Contents o ka lua, e kaka ana me ka antiseptic, a i hoʻolaunaʻia ma loko o ka lua o ka antibacterial ai '. Ma ka hihia o ka hemothorax lawe nōkahea'ōnaehana no kaʻohiʻana autologous koko. Ka hapa mua o kahi o ka pleural lua ua loiloi 'visually kauka, e kiʻi i nā Contents piha o ka oi kelakela ike ua hoouna no cytological, biochemical a me ka mea koʻohune noiʻi.

Pleural puncture. hiki complications

Lawe mai i ke kaʻina hana pono ole kūikawā nā mākau i ke kauka, a hoi, a hiki i ka hoea mai akau, i ka hoʻomanawanui i loko o ke kaʻina hana o ka manipulation hiki e malama likeʻole complications. Kēia hiki ia i ka hana keaka 'oni iki o ke mediastinum, tachycardia,'opi. E pale i kaʻike manaʻo kauka e akahele kanaka hoʻoponopono i ke ano o ke ahonui, a ma ka manawa o ka pleural puncture E'ō'ū i ka Tube mea'ūmiʻi.

No ke aha i hana 'pleural puncture?

Ma kekahi o ka pleural lua o ke ola i ke kanaka mea mau ma kahi o 50 ml o ka wai. Akemāmā maʻi, a me ka pleural i i mea accumulates edematous paha hoʻoʻino pleural loli ma waena o nā lau. No ka mea, seriously e loli ai i ke ahonui o ka kanawai, ka mea, ua wehe 'ia ma lalo o pleural puncture. Inā i ka wai a kānaka, a laila, i ka hoʻomanawanui i PalekanaEND_LINK puncture, ka mea e kokua e hooholo i ke alo o'āno'ē keena, a hooholo i ke ano o ka loaa wai.

Makaukau no ka pleurocentesis

E kau no ka pleurocentesis kikowaena dvadtsatigrammovy 'ohe kui kele ma 7-10 knm loa, a 1 - 1,2 mm o ka anawaena a me ka steeply ihona hene maka, ka mea, ua pili i ka' ohe ma ka laholio Tube. Ia ma ke kaʻina hana o ka pleural lua ua i pa i ka lewa, he kūikawā mea'ūmiʻi ua pili ia ia. E hoʻopaʻa i ka elua - ekolu paipu Pono e e hoouna aku ai i ke ao o ka loli, ma ka hou iā ia, e pono i ka sterile pń halihali me tweezers, swabs, na newa i ka hulu hipa, e like me ka pono me ka waiʻona, iodine, collodion a me ka ammonia i loko o ka hihia o ka unconscious ana i loko o ka hoʻomanawanui.

Pleural puncture i pneumothorax

Noho'na makaainana i ulu pneumothorax Ua hoi he pololei PAaIEN no pleural puncture. ʻano hana o keia manipulation mea i okoa mai ka mau, koe wale no i ka pneumothorax, pleural puncture o ka 'ohe a plevroaspiratorom aspirated ea. Me ka hooulu ana o ka nohona kiwikā pneumothorax lewa i ka hoʻoulu manaʻo ua mau hanai aku i loko o ka pleural lua. Mai ka nōkahea kahi waiho aʻe, ma hope o ka puncture i ka şarkı mea'ūmiʻi ua i pili, a me ke ea ae e omo. Mai poina i ka hope o pleural puncture ka hoʻomanawanui e e koke hospitalized i loko o kaʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau 'Oihana.