Ionizing pāhawewe

Ionizing pāhawewe - ia mea, i loko o ka nui ano o ka olelo, acee? Iuo oeiia o physical mahinaʻai a me microparticles. Inā nānā akula au i ia mai kekahi wahi paiki wahi o ka hoomaopopo, aole ia i no ia ia ia, a me ka ultraviolet pāhawewe o ka hiki malamalama huahelu, a ma kekahi mau hihia hiki ke ionizing. A me ka hawewe pāhawewe ua ole ionizing Radio ka poe hao wale, no ka mea, o ko lakou ikehu mea,ʻaʻole lawa no ka ionization o nā lātoma a me nā'ātoma.

I keia la o ka honua ka mea, ua lilo ia i mea laha ionizing pāhawewe. He, ma ka mea, radiant ikehu, a ma AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN me ka papa 'ano apau loa o ka uila' āhewa 'ana me kekahi mau hoailona. Ua Ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka maluhia hana, e like me ia no heʻano o ka X-Ray i hoʻomākaukauʻia, accelerator? Iae. Ua Ua hoʻohana 'ia ma ka mahiai.

I Ina no he ulia pakalaki i nukelea mana mea kanu, nukelea Naita me ia, a me kela nukelea loli 'ana a me ka hana i ike, aʻaʻole hiki i ke kanaka nā loko o ka nano ionizing pāhawewe. Nukelea pāhawewe i e electromagnetic a ma ka 'ano' ole paha ia i ka hoʻokēʻai neʻeʻana kahawai o kula haʻahaʻaa (particles) - protons, alpha a me Hoʻokolohua (particles), neutrons. I ka hana kūleʻa a me kekahi mau mea e ionize nā'ātoma a me nā lātoma. I ka nui mana mahele lāʻau o ionizing pāhawewe, ionization o ka meakino e e ikaika, a me ka lōʻihi o ka waiū e pāhawewe a me ka radioactivity.

Ma kanaka a me ka holoholona ionizing pāhawewe hana i koe ma ke alanui e pepehi i ke kino o ka poʻe e ola ana keena. Kēia hiki alakai i ka loli iki ana degere o ka maʻi, a ma kekahi mau hihia (ma kiʻekiʻe nā māhele) i ka make. E maopopo a hoʻopaʻa haʻawina kona hopena, ia mea e pono ke lawe i loko, no kona papa kuhikuhiE ano: ionizing a penetrating hiki.

Inā mākou e hoʻokolokolo i ka au mamuli kēlā me kēia kaawale ionizing pāhawewe (Alpha, Hoʻokolohua, gamma, neutrons), ka mea hiki ke manao ia Alpha i ke kiʻekiʻe ionization, a me ka nawaliwali penetrating mana. Ma keia hihia, kapa e pono hoʻomalu i kekahi kanaka. Ka noho pilikia loa - ua pana ia i ka wai, ka ai a me ke ea i loko o ka meaola ola. I Hoʻokolohua - uuku ionization, akā, ka mana nui penetrating. Aohe i lawa ka aahu, e pono e uhi hou hoʻoponopono. Neutron a gamma pāhawewe i ke kiʻekiʻe penetrating mana, hoomalu e ia i loko o ka palapala o ka fallout na hale kamala, palekana'ōpao a hale ilalo.

E hoomanao i ionizing pāhawewe, ke ano o ka mea, a me ka waiwai. Ka loa like radioactive, ka mea i hanaʻia ma ka pili ana me ke akeakea kuleana radioactive hoʻopöʻino 'ia o ka oihana mua o'ātoma nuclei, a me ka loli i loko o kā lākou Nine Inch a me ka physical waiwai. Oia hehee wale i radioactive. Ka mea, e ia kekahi maoli (e laʻa me, radium, thorium, uranium, etc.) a ua loaa ia ma kaʻimi hoʻopunipuni 'ana.

Ionizing pāhawewe. ano

Mai Ke Kula Kaiapuni 'ano o kekahi nui, ikehu a me ka kauoha. Loko o kēlā me kēia? Ueo i kona oko ao - Ua emi hou ole ionizing a penetrating hiki, e like me nā hiʻona. ʻO ka nui o keia pāhawewe mea inversely hapaʻauhau i ke kahua o ka lākiō o ka mamao mai ka ikehu kumu ponoi. A hiki aku ka mamao o ua mahuahua i kekahi mau manawa kona pinepine 'ua hoemiia pela. No ka laʻana, ina ka mamao mea ulu i pāpālua, irradiation ua hoʻemi i eha.

Ke alo aku o ka radioactive oihana mua i ia i loko o ka wai a me ka puaʻa hiwa a me ke kinoea. No laila, ma ka hou ana i kā lākou kekahi waiwai, ionizing pāhawewe i ka ia waiwai e like me kēia mau physical Hawaii ekolu. Ia mea, ka mea hiki ke hana i kekahi mau a me aerosols, hoʻomaka koke palahalaha ae ma ka lewa, contaminating i ka lewa a puni i kaʻilikai ipu, o ka ili o na hana a me kā lākou mauʻaʻahu, e komo i loko o ka naehana'ōnaehana, i ka digestive'āpana a me na mea e ae.