Japanese pena. Hoikehonua, Japanese pena

Japanese pena - ke kahiko a me ka maemae ano o ka lole nō, a encompasses keʻano o nā 'ana i kūpono a me styles. Ma ka holoʻokoʻa mōʻaukala o ke ola ka mea, ua undergone nui loli. Pākuʻi hou loina a me nā Huli i, e like me kanaka maoli Japanese koe kumu. A me na koa āiwaiwa mōʻaukala o Japanese pena a me ka mea makaukau e haawi aku ai ia na mea he nui nā hana a me ka hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo.

kahiko Japan

Ka mua Japanese-mika i pena hou i loko o ke au loa kahiko o ka moolelo o ka aina, malie BC. e ka. A laila, i ke akamai ua nani primitive. Mua, i ka 300 BC. Hawaii., he keʻano o geometric kinona, i i laweia mai ma Pottery me chopsticks. Ma ka hope wā nā mea hulikoehana loaa i kāhiko ma keleawe bele.

A iki ma hope, i ka makahiki 300 BC. Hawaii., he mau ana i pena, a ua ikaika nui ae e lauwili geometrical kāhiko. 'O kēia ka piha kiʻi a me nā kiʻi. Ka mea, ua, ua loaʻa i loko o ilina a paha kanaka ka poe i unuhi i ka ia, i kanuʻiaʻo ia i loko o kēia mau cemeteries.

Ma ka 7th kenekulia BC. e ka. Japan Ua palapala, i hele mai, mai China. A puni ka mea ia manawa, i ka mua kiʻi hiki mai. A laila, he mea ka pena me he poepoe kaawale o ke akamai.

Edo

Edo - keia mea i ka mea mua, aole hoi me ka hope kula o Iapana pena, akā, ma ka moʻomeheu ka mea, ua iho la ka poe i lawe mai i kekahi lihi iki o hou mea. Mua, ka mea, o ka'ōlinolino a me ka brilliance, i kō ai i ka mauʻano hana, mea i loaʻa i loko oʻeleʻele a me ka poʻo nanahe. Ke koʻikoʻi loa, artist o kēia kaila ua noʻonoʻo SOTAS. He hana i ka Classic pena, akā, i kona mau huapalapala e loa lei. Ma hope, oia ua hō'ā i ke ano, Landskap, a ua lawe loa mai ma luna o ke kāʻei kua o ke gula.

Ka lua, ua ka mea lahaʻole ano moʻokalaleo Ke namban i loko o ka Edo au. Ua hoʻohana kēia Europa, a me ka Pake nō, i i intertwined me nā loina Japanese styles.

A me ke kolu, he mea ka Nanga Kula. Artists It mua loa mimic paha kope i ka hana o ka Pake haku. A laila, he mea ka hou lala, i kapaia o bundzhinga.

modernization au

Edo au Meiji auou caiaiai, a me ka manawa ua hoʻoikaika ka Japanese nō, e komo i ka hou kahua o ka? Acaeoey. I keia manawa, a pau ma luna o ka honua lilo hanohano Huli i e like me Western, a me ka mea e like, no laila, ua lilo ka modernization o oe kekahi e like me ka moku'āina o ka mea. Eia naʻe, i loko o lapana, ka aina kahi kanaka a pau i mahaloʻia moolelo, ma keia kulana home 'ole ia mea nui okoa mai mea hiki i loko o nā'āina'ē. Here huʻi flares o Competition ma waena o Europa, a kūloko technicians.

Ke aupuni ma keia ke kahua, hoopakela aku i ka Artists opiopio ka poe i noho mamuli o kiʻekiʻe manaolana no ka hana hou ana i ke kūlana mākaukau maoli i loko o ka komohana kaila. hoouna ia ae la lakou i ke kula i loko o Europa a me Amerika.

Akā, ka mea, ua wale nō i loko o ka hoʻomaka o ka wā. I ka mea i pono-ikeia kiʻiʻoniʻoni oʻano ikaika nema aku Western nō. E pale i ka puu o ka pīhoihoi a puni kēia pukana, Europa styles a me nā 'ana i kūpono i pāpā ma luna o nā hōʻike, ka mea, papani iho la i hookauwa ole ai lakou, no ka mea mea, a me ka hiʻona.

Keʻano o Europa kaila

Next hele mai i ka wā o Taisho. I keia manawa, no ka Artists opiopio ka poe i hele aku i ka noiʻi i loko o na kula, e hele mai hoʻi i kā lākou'āina ka mea. O ka holo ana, a me ia mea, e lawe hou Japanese pena styles i nā mea i like loa me ka Europa. Eia kahi mea akaka Impressionism a me Post-Impressionism.

Ma kēia kahua, he iiiaanoaa o nā kula ma i regenerated kahiko Japanese styles. Akā, i ka pakele ana i Western LIKE hiki ole. No ia mea, ia mea e pono ke hui pu iho la kekahi mau 'ana i kūpono e hooluolu nā ipo o na Classics, a me kânaka o kēia' Eulopa pena.

kula kekahi i hoʻolako 'ia e ka moku'āina, no laila, e hooponopono iho i ke hoopaa i na mea he nui o na mooolelo aupuni. A pilikino poʻe kālepa i koiia e hahai mai i ka ho'āʻo iho au i nā mea kūʻai mai o ka poe i makemake i kekahi mea hou, ka mea, ua maluhiluhi o na Classics.

pena wwii

Ma hope iho o ka hoouka kaua ana o ka wartime Japanese pena kekahi manawa koe aloof mai na hanana. Ua Ua loli Hawaiʻi kaawale, a kū kaʻawale. Akā, e hele aku no ia ma luna o ka wa pau ole ai e hiki ia lakou.

Over manawa, i ka wa a ka kālai'āina pilikia i loko o ke aupuni e nohoʻino, kiʻekiʻe a me ka mahalo i na kii o Laielohelohe nui Artists. mea nō kekahi o lākou i ka hoʻomaka o ke kaua e hoomaka ana i ka hana i loko o patriotic kaila. Ke koena o ka hoʻomaka 'ana a hiki i kēia kaʻina hana wale i na kauoha o ke Aupuni.

Alaila, loa e kūkulu i ka Japanese nō iloko o ka Apana o ke Kaua Honua ua hikiʻole i ka. No laila, no ka mea, o ka pena hiki ke kapaia stagnant.

mau loa suybokuga

Japanese sumi-e pena, a suybokuga, 'o ia hoʻi "ka inika unuhi". Kēia e hoʻoholo i ka mika a me 'ana i kūpono o ke akamai. Ua hele mai China, akā, ua hoʻoholo ihola i nā Kepani, e kapa aku ia i ko lakou mau aoao. A initially hana i kekahi aestheticʻaoʻao. Nä möneka hoʻohana ia no ka hoʻoponopono-icai? I loko o ke ao o Zen. Eia hoʻi, ka mea, unuhi ae la mua kiʻi, a ma hope kaʻi 'lehulehu ka wā e nānā iā lākou. Nā mōneka i manaoio aku i ka hana hou kōkua maemae laina, he vague leo a me ka malu - nā mea a pau i kapaia o Black.

Japanese ka inika pena, hoʻowahāwahā i keʻano nui o nā lauana a me nā 'ana i kūpono mea,ʻaʻole like paʻakikī e like me ka mea i ikea ma mua kilohi. Ua Ua nānā nā pau 4 o ka'āina:

1. Chrysanthemum.
2. Orchid.
3. Branch o plum.
4. Bamboo.

A uuku helu o kanaka e hana ana i ka hooulu ana o ka 'ike loea hou kokololio. Kekahi Artists manaʻo ua aʻo mau i ka wā e ola ana.

I loko nō o ka mea i ka sumi-e hele mai no ka lōʻihi manawa, ia mea mau i loko o koi. A, i kēia lā, e hālāwai me nā haku o keia kula oe ke ole wale i loko o Iapana, a ua palahalaha ae ka mea oi loa aku kona palena.

Na kēia manawa

I ka pau ana o ka Apana o ke Kaua Honua ma Japan, oe ulu wale i loko o nui kūlanakauhale, i nā kūlanakauhale a me nā kama'āina i lawa hopohopo. Ka hapa nui o na Artists i ho'āʻo e huli aʻe, mai wartime poho, a kolo `ma ka canvas o kēia kūlanakauhale ola a me nā mea a pau kona embellishments a me nā hiʻona. Ana hookama Europa a me Amelika manaʻo, akā, i ole mau loa ana keia kulana. hoomaka ae la na mea he nui 'o Puʻohala i ke kiʻekiʻe o ne e mai ia i loko o ke ala o ka Japanese kula.

Traditional kaila mau koe kaila. No ia mea, kēia Japanese pena e oko wale ma keʻano hana a mea hoʻohana ma o ka kaʻina. Akā, ka hapanui o na Artists ino ike likeʻole HOU.

It E e kaulana kaila laekahi subcultures e like me .. anime a me nā styles. He nui 'o Puʻohala Ke ho'āʻo nei e blur i ka laina ma waena o Classic a me ka mea ua koi ia i keia la. No ka mea hapanui loa keia kulana ua kena ae la ma ka hana. Panina a me ka hana kuʻuna Huli i mai ole nae kūʻai nolaila, pono ole ka hana a me ka artist i loko o kona mau punahele Ke 'ano moʻokalaleo, ia mea pono ke hakuloli i ke ano.

ka hopena

Oiaio no, Japanese pena o ka hale ahu waiwai o ke akamai. Paha i ke aupuni i loko o nīnau ua koe ka wale kekahi i i ole e hele i loko o ka hou o Western LIKE, i ole ke hakuloli i keʻano. I loko nō o ka nui bumps i loko o ka manawa o ka hōʻeaʻana o ka hou 'ana i kūpono, ke Kepani Artists ua paa nae ka hiki ke hoomalu aku i na mooolelo o na mea he nui Huli i. Paha ia mea ke kumu i loko o ka makana nā hōʻike i aloha kuaiia pena, i ka panina kaila.