Ka puke "The Day mau More Ma mua o ka haneri makahiki" - hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo a me Ka Ikepili

Mākou 'atikala e e hoʻolaʻa i ka puke "Ka Day mau More Ma mua o ka haneri makahiki," i ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo a me Ka Ikepili o ka a, e ia i loko o ka pāpaho i. Kēia hana i ka mea mua i hanaia o ka palapala he nui no ka Chingiz Aitmatov Torekulovich. ʻOiai ka mea kākau moʻolelo ma mua o ka puke i lohe nuiʻia,ʻaʻole wale nō i loko o ka Soviet Union, akā, i loko o ke Komohana.

About o ka puke, a me ka inoa

Paʻi puke i loko o ka Magazine "New World" i ka makahiki 1980. E like me ka inoa i kohoʻia i ka laina mai ka poem "Ka wale lā" Borisa Pasternaka Chingiz Aitmatov. "Ka Day mau More Ma mua o ka haneri makahiki" - o ka penultimate laina o loa hauʻoli poem e pili ana i ke aloha, akā, he pono okoa leo ka mea loaʻa iā ia kekahi i loko o ka puke. Mau ka la apopo i ka manawa ho'āʻia mai me ka pomaikai, a me ka hoʻolewa o ka pili hoaaloha o ka protagonist. Ke'ī mai, ka laina kaulana o ke aloha huli i loko o ka hana philosophical, a me nā manaʻo hoʻopiʻi kū'ē 'ana i mālama' aneʻi e pili ana i ka mau loa kanaka mehameha loa i loko o ka nui honua.

"Ka Day mau More Ma mua o ka haneri makahiki": hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo

Location - ke alahao noaioee Toretam kahi kokoke i ka Baikonur makahiki oaio, hala a mau kekahi, Loko Ka.

Hao lole ma na aoao elua poai puni i ka hehi nui, wao akua Sary-Ozeki. Nearby ka mea, he patrol Boranly Boer, i hoohana ae la o Yedigei switchman. Night ma luna o ka loli ana i hāpai i loko o ka uuku hale kāmala. I ka kekahi i ka huakaʻi o ka hana e hiki mai ia ia i kana wahine Ukubala a me nā kūkākūkā e pili ana i kona hoa i ka make Kazangap.

Ua hala aku He kanakolu makahiki mai demobilized Edigei kanaha-ha o ka makahiki ma hope o ka concussion. A laila, i ke kauka olelo mai ai ia ia inā ua ho'ōla mai i loko o ka makahiki, akā, i ka manawa ua nui loa aku ia no ia i kekahi physical hana. A laila,ʻo ia a me kāna wahine hoʻoholo e ho'āʻo e kiʻi i ke alahao noaioee, Emo ole, pae mea he wahi janitor a koa.

A laila, i kekahi mea Kazangap me ka mea a ka hui i hiki mai i ka hālāwai, kapa akula iā lākou ma luna o Boranly-Buran. Ia lakou i hiki, Yedigei i i hāʻupu aʻe i kona i koe ke ola holoʻokoʻa, e lawe wahi i loko o kēia neoneo, sparsely na kanaka] a me ka maloo wahi. A me keia manawa a pau ua kokoke Kazangap paʻa kōkua. Ua, a me ko lakou mau ohana i mau hoaaloha, lilo iho la e like ohana.

i ka hale

Kaumaha a me ka hana kaumaha 'anaʻana, haʻalele i nā hanana i wehewehe ia ma ka hana "The Day mau More Ma mua o ka haneri makahiki". Synopsis hai aku la ia ia pehea Yedigei, hoi mai i ka hale ma hope o ka loli, manao e pili ana i ka mai ana mai hoʻolewa o kona hoapili. A laila, i ka meʻe Kahalaopuna e like me ka honua'āina ma lalo o kona mau wawae. He ka Launch paena pono i ka wela huelo o ka rocket.

E-ae la i ka ukuia a hiki i ka mea i loko o ka umikumamalua hora hope o ka loulou oki hoolaha ana i ke koa Amelika, "Parity", no laila ka mea, ua pono e loaʻa mai mea hiki.

Yedigei Kazangap ke hoohuli nui ae o ka ohana, e kanu i ka 'ē aʻe ma luna o ka mea kahiko ilina Ana Beyit iʻikeʻia i ka manawa o mankurts.

mankurts

Ua piliʻAʻole wale i ka makana akā, i hiki i ka hala ma kona hana Chingiz Aitmatov. "Ka Day mau More Ma mua o ka haneri makahiki" - he puke rife me ka mōʻaukala makau kuhohonu ana. Pela ka mea heluhelu e ao hou e pili ana i mankurt. Once i loko o kēia mau wahi zhuanzhuany ua hana hoʻokipa i loa skillfully hoʻonele o ka hoomanao ana o ko lakou poe pio. Ma kona poo, ua apo aouli - he inaina aku ai i kaʻili. Initially, kaʻili ua rawhide. I ka lā e like me ia i nā maloo a clutched i kona poo pepehi hoomainoino ia. Ma hope iho o kēia kaʻina hana, he kanaka nele o ka iaiyoe, a kapa mankurt. Mau kauwa Ua loaa docile a me ka nawaliwali-Ke makemake nei anei.

I kekahi lā i kekahi wahine, o Ana Najman, i ka mea nāna i hoopuehu aku i poe kauwa, i kona keiki, akā, mea, ua'ōlelo mankurt. He Ua hanai i ka holoholona, i ka wa a kona makuwahine i hele mai i ona lā, e noi ana ia ia e hoomanao, akā, hoomanao ua i hoi mai la.

Ka wahine i kekahi, akā, ua hoʻokele e pakele. A laila, zhuanzhuany kauwa mai la oia i keia malihini i hele mai ai i "e mahu i kona poʻo" (ka mea, ua ole no ka weliweli hoʻoweliweli mankurts). Mamua o haalele, haʻalele lākou i nā pua, a me ka kakaka.

Mother hele hoʻi hou, makemake e hoohuli i kana keiki. Akā,ʻo ia i ole i manawa e hiki aku i laila, e like me ka mortally hoehaia ma i ka pua i loko o ka pahu. White hainaka Naiman-Ana huli i loko o ka hau-keʻokeʻo manu, a i manao i kana keiki, e hai aku i ka oiaio.

hoʻolewa

Ma ke kakahiaka e hoomakaukau ana no ka hoʻolewa Kazangap pau. Ke kino i ka hoʻoluli paa i ka lole, a waiho iho la i loko o ke kaʻa hitched i ke kaʻa kauō. Mai ka hōʻike o ka ilina oihana mākou ke manao nei makou, he wahi lihi iki o ka noonoo ana i uku ai i ka mooolelo o ka hehi kanaka Aitmatov ( "The Day mau More Ma mua o ka haneri makahiki" - He loa ike loea huahana).

A hiki i ka pā ilina o ka lōʻihi ala - he kanakolu kilomika. Yedigei hele mamua, a hoike mai i ke ala e hiki ai i ka huakai. Ma ke poo o ka protagonist ua mau ka 'ilikai i Memories o ka hala, hana me Kazangap. Ka papa hanauna ua i kuaiia, ka pono o ka wa kahiko (a me ka i wale i ke ola i hoomaunauna aku ai?), Akā, ke Yedigei iki mihi.

Ka hou Honua

Mai i ka wawa hewa i ka ike ole ia, a hoopii i ka fantastic Aitmatov. "Ka Day mau More Ma mua o ka haneri makahiki" hele hoʻi a hiki i ka theme like o ka makahiki a me ke ola o extraterrestrial maikai ana.

Helu kuhi puke loiloi o "parity", e huli mai i astronauts i mua nalo. Akā, me ka haʻalele lāʻau kū, i haawiia i ka hui 'ana me ka poʻe e noho ana o ka Honua Forest pahu. Nā malihini Ua mohai aku astronauts kipa lākou Honua, hooholo iho la lakou, akā,ʻaʻole ia i lohe.

A hoʻi hou aʻela luina o "parity", na astronauts hōʻike mai ana i ka noho kekahi, oi technologically holomua ka noho hua'ōlelo. Ma kā lākou Honua i loa Ua he kaua, kona poʻe e noho ana lakou ia lakou iho i'āina aloha. Lesnogrudtsy noi no kaʻae e kipa i ka aina, a kukulu iho ma luna o laila i ka interplanetary wahi i ku ai i ka hopena i ole i hiki ke hana i kā lākou iho.

Kēia hoohewaia Ua hoike ia ma ka kūikawā Komisina, a pono e pane mai.

kahiko moʻolelo

Hoike e ola Edigei moʻolelo o ka puke "Ka Day mau More Ma mua o ka haneri makahiki". A hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo hele ma e wehewehe i ke kanaka kahiko i ka Memories. Ano, oia ke hele mai i ka manao o kekahi moʻolelo lōʻihi hai mai Kazangap.

Ua 1951, ma ka patrol hōʻea 'ohana me nā keiki - nā keiki kāne. Head o ka ohana inoa Abutalip Kuttybaev, oia ua i ka hookahi makahiki Edigei, a hiki i loko o kēia wahi mea ole ke ola maikai. Abutalip i ke kaua, i pio ma na kēia kanaka Kelemānia, laila, i loko o ke kanaha-kolu,ʻo ia e hoʻokele e pakele ai, a ia ia i hiki aku ai i ka Yugoslav partisans. He hoi, akā,ʻaʻohe kekahi ike e pili ana i ka manawa, ua hoolilo ia i loko o kahi e hoʻomoana ai ke kanaka. A laila, pili ana me Yugoslavia hoomaka ae la e deteriorate, kekahi i olelo mai ai no kona hala, a me Abutalip puʻe wale akula kēlā i ka haʻalele.

Ka mea kākau 'imi ana i ka hōʻike,ʻaʻole wale nō o ka hoʻohalahala realities o Soviet ola i loko o kona puke "The Day mau More Ma mua o ka haneri makahiki" philosophical pilikia hopohopo ia mea' ē aʻe. No laila, ua ho'ālaʻia ka ninau e pili ana i restlessness, ahiahi a me ka loneliness o ke kanaka. Wahi mea ma laila he awa no ka mea kumakaia (ka mea i manaoio ia ina oia i pio, alaila kaili aku la). A lawe mai la au ia ia, a me kona ohana i ka huina Boranly Boer. Eia ka mea, ua paakiki: ke aniau mea,ʻaʻole kekahi aina malaila. Yedigei aloha oi ma mua o nā mea a pau Zaripov. Akā, mahalo i ke kōkua o kūloko ohana Kuttybaev loaa. A Abutalip ole wale hana, a nānā aku i ka hale, akā, hoomaka no hoi oia e kākau i kona memoirs, a ke hoole i ke ola i loko o Yugoslavia.

A makahiki i hala, ma patrol hele mai Luna Hooia, hoomaka ae la e ninau e pili ana i mea i ka Abutalip. A ma hope o ka wā aʻu i papani iho ma Burannyi ohua hua lole i ole mahanaʻaneʻi. Ma ke koa, ka ekolu hele, ka mea, hopu Kuttybaev. Mau mahina ma hope ka mea, huli mai i ka mea, ua make initially ma lalo o hoʻokolokolo 'ana, a ma hope o kekahi mau manawa.

ʻO kēlā lā e kali ana i ka mea hoʻi o ka makua kāne i nā keiki kāne, ua ehaeha loa iho Zaripa. Yedigei hiki ole ke hoomanawanui, e nana i ka mea a me ka i ae mai, no ka mea, o ka wahine ua i indifferent ia ia.

alanui

Ka papa kuhikuhiE hopena o e kuhikuhi ana i ka puke "Ka Day mau More Ma mua o ka haneri makahiki" - i ke ala o ka huakaʻi a hiki i ka pā ilina. Neʻe mamua o Yedigei a hoʻomanaʻo i kona huhu weliweli ka wā haʻalele Zaripa. A laila, ua nalowale kona hikiwawe, kuikui aku la i kona mau kamelo, ua he lalani me Kazangap. Akā, au Mālama i akahele, a haawi mai la ia i akamai manaʻo e hele, a hoomana aku i ke Zaripa a me Ukubale no ka mea i hoʻopakele iā ia, mai ia ia ka poino.

A, ano, o ka mea naʻauao e waiho ole, a ua hele aku la lakou e kanu ia ia. Akā, Emo ole hina ma luna o ka huakaʻi o ka ihe laumeki-uea pa. Nearby kū i ke koa a me ka wehewehe mea hiki ke hele wale ka poe i ke alahele. A ilina Ana Beyit hele e wāwahi, a kūkulu ma kona wahi i ka hou kaiāulu. Yedigei e hoohuli ia e hele, akā, e hana i ka maikaʻi. No laila, kanu Kazangap kokoke i ka ilina, e like ma ka wahi, kahi āna i make Naiman-Ana.

pau

E hookokoke aku ana i ka hopena o ka hana "The Day mau More Ma mua o ka haneri makahiki". Summary o na nā kūkākūkā e pili ana i ke Komisina hooholo ana. Ma hope o kekahi mau halawai, ka mea i hoʻoholo i nā astronauts me ka "par" ma ka Honua,ʻaʻole e hoʻomaka, malihini,ʻaʻole e kono aku, a ua kokoke-Honua makahiki intrusion O Kaohikukapulani o na Kao lele lako kaua.

Yedigei hoʻolewa hoouna aku ai i na Aupuni e wehewehe i ka ia i hiki ole oe luku aku i ka ilina kahi i kekahi mau hanauna o nā kūpuna i kanu. He aneane hele i ka mākaʻikaʻi, ka wā o ka lani rocket lawe aku. Ua ua kaua, a ua papahana i ka luku a pau i ke kokoke i ka Honua. Iloko o lawe aku i ka lua o ka mua, a ma hope o ka mea - i ke kolu, a no laila, mau na umi rockets ho okumu i kekahi aiiay wahī a puni ka Honua.

Yedigei i loko o ke ao o ka uahi a me ka lepo holo aku, akā, i ka ia la makemake, e hele mai hoʻi hou.

Aitmatov, "The Day mau More Ma mua o ka haneri makahiki": Ka Ikepili

I ka papa kuhikuhiE lawe ana i nā manaʻo a me ka manao o ka mea kākau i ka protagonist - noho Yedigei kanaka ma ka waonahele, no ka aneane kanaha makahiki. Akā, ia mea waiwai ka ho'āʻoʻana, a i ke kemu i na pilikia a me kaʻeha, lawe mai la i ka iwakalua kenekulia, a me kanaka ke kaumaha: no ka Apana World War, hihia i loko o ke kia-kaua makahiki, i ka awaawa unrequited aloha. Akā, i ka loa paʻakikī i ka hoao ana o ka iaiyoe no ka mea.

Paʻa a me ka lunamanao hookomo ma Yedigei lilo ka ideological kumu o ka puke "Ka Day mau More Ma mua o ka haneri makahiki". Text Ka Ikepili Hōʻike i ka nui loa i loko o ka huahana metaphors e hali ana i philosophical manaʻo. Penei, na Halaman o loneliness, kuleana, hoomanao, makau, pono kumu hoala Aitmatov me kona mau nanea ana a me ka brevity.