Kaprolon: oaoieei-ano, hiʻona, ka laulā o ke noi, keʻano o ka mea

Kaprolone, ka oaoieei-ano o i i ho'ākāka 'ia ma loko o ka' atikala, o ka inoa Lūkini o kekahi o ka loa hanohano polyamides - polikaproamida. Ma kuai i kēia lā hiki ke loaʻa hou a me analogues caprolon, i keia mea i hala loa, he pono ole.

mau hōʻikeʻano

Ka luna-i oleloia mea ua kŘpa a hou, ka mea, ua hoikeia mai ka makahiki 1980. Ua paʻa kū hoʻokahi waiwai, i ke kiekie o ka mea paʻa a me ka ikaika. I ka wa e hele mai ai i ka pono o ka caprolon, e hiki ia ia ma ka hamama lewa no kekahi mau makahiki, me ka lako e haalele i kona ÿano a me ka physical ka waiwai,ʻaʻole e hoopai hoomalu mai o ka ona o ka mawaho a puni, a me UV pāhawewe.

mea Hiʻona

Kaprolone, hoakaka a pono e ike ia oe, ina oe e hoʻolalaʻo e kuai ia, mea hoʻopale ia:

• Nine Inch;
• la o Etera;
• nā'uheheʻe;
• dilute nāʻakika;
• waiʻona mai ke kino.

Kaprolon mea hoʻoheheʻe i kia sulfuric a me ka formic nāʻakika, e like me ka fluorinated waiʻona mai ke kino. Mawaena o ka papa kuhikuhiE ano o keia mea ka loa haahaa kaʻi lau waiwai o ke kū'ē, keia e leie aku kona hana i ka hana o ke kū'ē nā mea pilihao a me nā wahi i loko o ka hana. Eia naʻe, ua koho - i ka wale ala o ka caprolon palapala noi i ka hana.

Laulā o ka i

Kaprolon kona hoakaka i kū hoʻokahi lawa, ua hoʻohana 'ia kahi o ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia. Ka mea 6, a laila, 7 manawa māmā ma mua o kila, i kēia Hōʻike i nā huahana i ka malamalama, ke kaupaonaʻana, a kiʻekiʻe ikaika. Kaprolon hoʻohana no nā mea pilihao, a e hoʻopale ai i ka popopo, okoa Wear ia'ku, haʻahaʻa kū'ē kaʻi lau waiwai, i waena o Alia,ʻikepili 'ikamu i ka pakiko-lubricating kanawai.

Kaprolon hoʻohana no ka kapa EII ni kōmi 'krylatok, likeʻole neo? Aaiiai?, E like me rollers i lilo i kumu o ka mea hoʻoili mau hipuu. I kekahi manawa, no ka mea, o ka mea ka mea, ua i hou a me ka ana papa i ka mea oluolu, e hoʻohana i kaʻai oihana puolo.

no ka mooolelo

I ho'ākāka 'ia i loko o ka pauku caprolon, oaoieei-hoakaka a e ia o ka ukupanee a hiki i kela Customer, ke emi ka Wear a me ka waimaka a pau o nā huahana, mahuahua ko lakou lifespan ma 1.5 manawa. Ke ka manaʻo pohihihi o ka manufacturing kaʻina hana, ma kahi a ma ka liʻiliʻi 35%, oiai ua loaaʻaneʻane 0.5 manawa ma lalo o ka huina o na lilo hoʻohālikelike i analogs o ke keleawe a me ka kila.

Caprolonʻano likeʻole: kuina mea

Ka loa kaulanaʻano o kēia mea o kaprolon pepa, a mea he workpiece, noi no wahi likeʻole, oia hoi:

• bushings;
• inserts;
• flanges;
• apo.

Ka mea nui i ka huinahalike ÿano me kaʻaoʻao o ka 1000 mm o, akā, i ka mānoanoa hiki ĸokoĸa ana nä pane mai 6 a hiki i 250 mm o. Eia naʻe, i kēia mau mea kiko'î a hiki ke hoʻololi. Waho pūnaewele o ka mea e pono ai ke ana ma ka pa, i nā hua'ōlelo o ka a i wehewehe aku ma ka haahaa humidity. Kaprolone, ua ho'ākāka 'hoakaka a me nā hiʻona i loko o ka pauku, ka mea e e hoʻohana me ka lōʻihi mālama nui, ma muli o ia kona elasticity, smoothness a me ka slipperiness. No laila, na haku pono mālama kaiapuni ia he mea he pono e pepehi i ka ili o ka hamare a mallet. Kēia E e hana wale ma hope o ka papa, e e hiki ke koho. Poe akamai i kūkā iho e hana i ka mea i loko o nā Loan, e like me ka lima hiki ke poino ma ka pahikaua oi lua penei.

Haumana caprolon aaioee ua lawe mai ma luna o mīkini hana, akā, e lawe i ka mooolelo kekahi o nā koi. I ka wā e i ka wela pohō ai mea okoa haʻahaʻa heheʻe wahi machining. Inā 'oe e pono ai luna' aaioee, ia e ke kaʻikaʻiʻia ma ka manao o ka mea hiki ke uhi ia me ka mawae, no laila, i ka hana a ua waiho ia e mahele ia i loko o kekahi mau kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao.

oaoieei-ano

Kaprolon, ka waiwai a me ka noi o ka mea pono e ike i ka consumer mua o ka kūʻai, i ka pa apŘ ma ka laulā, mai 1150 a hiki i 1160 kg / m³. Ka pae'ōnaehana ka mahana loli aʻe mai -40 a hiki i +70 ° C, akā, i ka mahele heheʻe i ka mahana kīnā 250 ° C. He nui e ike hou aku a me ka awelika kaʻi lau waiwai o ka laina thermal anoe? Aiey i mea 0.000098 ka wā o ka mahana ua hoʻololi mai 0 a hiki i 50 ° C.

Hoʻomalu i hoihoi i kekahi manawa e like aiao e like me Brinell paakiki, i hiki ole ia ma lalo 130 HB. Inā ia mea me ke kuina Kaprolon, i ka palena o kona anuenue ikaika o 80 MPa a oi. Tensile Oiaio ma ka mīkini'opihia ka 90 MPa a oi. Elongation ma kaʻoluʻolu o ka 10% a me ka thermal conductivity kaʻi lau waiwai o 0.29 ma 20 ° C. Kaprolon, hoakaka a i oleloia ma ka pauku mahana i ka ikaika dielectric HEN, mai 30 a hiki i 35 kV / mm o.

I ka papa kuhikuhiEʻano likeʻole o ka mea

Kaprolon me graphite, ka oaoieei-ano o ka i ae kona hoʻohana 'ana i ka hana, i ke kaʻi lau waiwai o ke kū'ē i mea 3 manawa i hoohalikeia me ka polyamide ono o ka hoailona haʻahaʻa. No ka mea paʻa, i kēiaʻano o ka lako e mea i oi i nā lama o caprolon. I waena o ia mea:

• polyamide 6;
• PA6-mg - mea, Hoʻololi 'graphite;
• PA6-MDM - Hoʻololi 'molybdenum disulfide.

Polyamide 6 hiki ke ua hanaʻia ia e kekahi extrusion iaoia a me ka 'enehana ninini. Ma ka hihia mua, o ka lako e lilo nō mau nō, a mai ke kiʻekiʻe (viscosity), a me ka hoemi Wear e kū'ē'ē mai. Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka polyamide, ia ma ka ninini ano, alaila, ma ke alo o ka oe i ka loa mea mahaloia imua o Rusia caprolon, i mea Anati-kū'ē ano a me ka mea oluolu i ka hana. Kēia mea mea pono e noho malie hoi ke kanaka ola, a hiki i ke hoʻohana 'ia ma o ka meaʻai oihana puolo.

Inā he polyamide 6, he paa lubricant ua pākuʻi, ka mea e hiki ke loaa i kekahi mea me ka hoʻokāʻoi 'oihana, e hiki ke hoʻohana' ia i loko o ka hana o nā māhele a me eiiiiiaiou a koi ikaika aku lubrication. i keia la o kona kulana kaulana caprolon, hoakaka, GOST mea o ka hoihoi ana i na mea he nui nā mea kūʻai mai. Akā, i kēia mea ua ua hanaʻia e like me ka hoakaka 2224-036-00203803-2012 a i kekahi ano mai keʻokeʻo i ka holika. Inā i ke alo o kou? Ueo PA6 a me ka PA6-mg-MDM, ka waihoʻoluʻu hiki e poʻo aole hoi i eleele. Eia naʻe kaprolon ono o ka momoku ahi ua hanaʻia ka hoʻohana pigments e ho'ōla hiki ke loaa i ka mea o kekahi mau waihoʻoluʻu. Walaʻauʻana papa o kēia mea i hōʻike a me nā palapala - "A" a me ka "B" i loko o ka mua hihia kaprolon ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka hana ana i māhele me ka mokulele, oiai o ka lua - no mall' enekinia, wahi.

ka hopena

Kaprolon hoʻopale i ole wale hydrocarbons a me ketones, akā, i nāwaliwali nāʻakika a me alkalis. Ma lalo o maʻamau rula no ka mea, ua ole-ʻawahia,ʻaʻohe adverse 'ole ma luna o kānaka a me nā holoholona. I ka machining decomposition huahana i, ai ka palapala waiwai i ole anao? Aou. A hiki i ka mea i mahana ma luna 300 ° C, laila, kaprolon hoʻomaka e decompose, pela, kuu ammonia a me ka kalapona monoxide.