Kind o eiiieaena pohihihi. Lūkini 'ōlelo

Ka olelo - kekahi o ka walaʻauʻana manaÿo o ka Lūkini 'ōlelo, ka mea, ua hana ia ma ke ao o Ka Mooolelo O. O i ike ole ia i kanaka manawalea ana mai iaʻu i kekahi i kekahi ma kēia mau huahelu. Kekahi hoʻonohonoho piha keia manawa, - i ke kumu o ke ku una, a kākau'ōleloʻana. ʻano likeʻole o kēia syntactic pa alima mea nui loa ka kūikawā dynamism, a ma ka mea ia manawa e haawi aku i ka moolelo richness o ka piha manao. Paha , e hana i kaumaha, oia no kekahi mau wahi - mea ole uncommon i loko o ka me kŰia ku una, a palapala. I ka papa kuhikuhiE mea i loko o keia mea - e ike i ke ano o ka luna 'keia manawa, a me ka punctuation i loko o ia mau mea.

Complex'ōlelo: no ka ho'ākāka 'ana a me ke ano

Ka olelo - like me ka walaʻauʻana mall pa alima o kanaka lehelehe hohonu, - i ka helu o ka hana i ho'ākāka 'hiʻona ana i ka mea hiki ke ike okoa mai ka hopuna'ōlelo a pololei ka lākou o nā hua'ōlelo. Kekahi manaʻoi hāpai 'ia na ka olelo. Kēia paha ia i ka manaʻo o nā kūʻiʻo, he nīnau paha kumu hoʻopaipai i ka hana. Kaumaha pono grammatical manawa. Mau lexical naehana mau tonally piha.

Nā noi e māheleʻia i loko o nā pūʻulu: poe noonoo ole a me ka eiiieaena. Kēia gradation ua ma muli o ka helu o predicate kumu. No kekahi laʻana:

1. Ma ke kakahiaka ia he hau la. Kaumaha i ka mea hoʻokahi grammatical kumu: hau (kumuhana) Ua haule mai (predicate).
2. Ma ke kakahiaka ia he hau la, a me ka honua a puni, me he mea uhi i ka fluffy blanket. Ma keia hana, ke malama i ka luna 'olelo. First grammatical kumu - hau (kumuhana), hina iho la (predicate); ka lua - ka aina (kumuhana), uhi me (predicate).

Kind o eiiieaena pohihihi oko ma pehea e hui pu iho la na mea pohihihi, e komo pū i loko o ia. Ka mea hiki e slozhnosochinennogo, hui paha conjunctionless. E mākou hoʻokolokolo i kēia mauʻano o ka luna 'keia manawa, me ka examples.

hui olelo

Coordinating conjunctions i hoʻohana e kuhikihi māhele o ka hui hoahewa. Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo ana ma keia hapa o ka olelo e like mai kekahi i ka mea'ē aʻe nīnau noi.

examples

Ka uaki luku aku la ekolu i ke kakahiaka nui, akā, hiamoe iho la i ka hale. Kēia hui ke konohiki a me kona wahi e pili ana ma ka coordinating ka huipūʻana "akā," a me ka hoʻohana 'ana i intonation. Grammar hoʻokumu paʻaʻana i: wati (kumuhana) o ka hāpana (verb); lua -ʻohana (kumuhana) hiamoe iho la o (predicate).

Night i kokoke mai, a me na hoku i lilo ka malamalama. Aia i mau grammar hoʻokumu paʻaʻana i: po (kumuhana) e hali ana i ia (verb); lua - Star (kumuhana) i ka malamalama (predicate). E pili ana na mea pohihihi ka hoʻohana 'ana i kekahi ke kākoʻo'-hui, a, e like me intonation.

Kālepa ma ka hui pohihihi

No laila, pehea e kamaʻilio i ka hāpai 'ana o coordinating conjunctions i hoʻohana loko slozhnosochinennogo mau syntactic naehana e e māheleʻia i loko o:

1. nā noi mai i nā uniona kālepa ai pili aku (a,ʻo ia,ʻo ia, a me, like (s), kekahi, e like me ka pono). Nō kāu, e hoʻohana i kēia mau kuikahi nei, e hoʻohuli i i ka hanana i ka manawa (concurrently paha sequentially). Pinepine i kēia mau mea pili i kėlä manawa. No kekahi laʻana:

A ao ua hoʻonui i ka nui o ka lewa, a me kekahi mau minuke ma hope ninini ana i ka ua ia hoʻomaka. Ai pili aku Union a Hoʻonui i ke 'ole o ka manawa (he mau minuke).

2. nā noi me adversative conjunctions (a, akā, akā, akā, etc.). Ma kēia mau hanana, ua huli kū'ē mai ana i kekahi i kekahi. No kekahi laʻana:

Keia makahiki mākou ua ole i kai, akā, i hoomaona mai la oia me ke kōkua o nā mahinaʻai i nā mākua.

Eia hou, i kēia mau noi hiʻona adversative Union hiki ke lawe i ka huna.

No kekahi laʻana: mākou i manawa e lele i loko o ka hope kaʻa, Andrew noho ma luna o ka anuu.

3. nā noi mai ka disjunctive (ka, a no laila,-a me na mea e ae.) Hōʻike i ka mea i hiki i kekahi o na kēia mau hanana aʻike manaʻo. No kekahi laʻana:

Ina chatters he kanaha, a me na uhini nana iho.

Punctuation hoailona ma ka hui pohihihi

Nō kāu i loko o ka hui'ōlelo punctuation penei: He comma ma waena o mea pohihihi. No kekahi laʻana:

Māhunehune malama i ka lau ma luna o ka lāʻau, a me nā pā maila ka makani lawe ia aku, e waiho ana i ka moena. Grammatical kumu o ka luna 'olelo me neia: na lau (kumuhana i) malama (verb); impulses (kumuhana) oeaa ia? (predicate).

Ma keia rula, he mea he caveat: ka wā o nā māhele elua i kaʻana hoa (e lewa ai 'ole) - he comma ua i pono ai. No kekahi laʻana:

I ke kauwela kanaka pono e hoʻoneʻe 'a mai e pono ai i ka blues. 'Ole i ka manawa pili i ka hapa mua o ka grammatical muli o ka nele (predicate) ana (kumuhana), a me ka lua, i ke kumu o ka a - na blues (ke kumuhana) ua ole i nele i (predicate).

Honua lāʻau malumalu hau kaʻie olonā maikaʻi, a maloo hau. Here, nāʻaoʻaoʻelua i kekahi, he pono ole hou - ka honua. Grammar hoʻokumu paʻaʻana i nā: mua - ka hau (kumuhana) o Hoamakeikekula (ka verb); lua - anu (kumuhana) e maloʻo (predicate).

Like mea ka ka manaʻo pohihihi o ke koena unuhi mai ka poe noonoo ole hui pohihihi me homogeneous predicates. E hooholo i hui pohihihi, līkaia lawa predicative kumu (a me ko lākou mau kumu). E mau examples mākou noonoo.

1. Ua ua i ka ua pń mai ka hooilo lā, a ma kekahi mau wahi i loko o ka ulu lāʻau hiki ke ike i ka ula kuahiwi lehu hua. He olelo slozhnosochinennoe. Mākou hoao keia: hoike mau grammar kumu o ke: i ka lā (kumuhana) ua (predicate), i ka lua o ka - hiki ke ike (predicate) hua (kumuhana).
2. Red rowan paha hua i loko o ka ululaau e ike hiki'ōlino ana ma ka la, a me ka huali huhui. Kēia manaʻoi hāpai 'ia ka noʻonoʻo, ka mea, ua huikau wale ma homogeneous predicates. Kālailai grammatical manawa. Ke kumuhana - hua, homogeneous predicates - hiki ke ike, gleaming; he comma ua koi 'ia.

Complex'ōlelo: ho'ākāka 'ana a me ka' ole

Kekahi luna 'olelo me ka hoao ana e pili ana - hui. Ia nā noi e i mai o kaiʻewaʻewa'āpana: haku alodio ke konohiki, a pili ia i kekahi a oi paranasal. Hope pane nīnau mai na lala iniiaiie a me kiʻekiʻe o nā kumu i nā noi i loko o kā lākou haku mele 'ana i subordinative. A e pili ana hapa waena o ka Via subordinative uniona kālepa. e hiki Structurally mahele i ka mua, waena, a me ka hopena o ka nui. E na examples kakou noonoo.

E hele aku no ka hele ana, ka wā e hele aku ana torrential ka ua. Keia olelo i huiia. I ka papa kuhikuhiE ke kuleana o ka he grammatical kumu: mākou (i ke kumuhana) e hele no ka hele (verb); grammatical kumu o ka subordinate o kēia - ua (kumuhana) e oki i ka hele. Aia mahele hele mai ana ma hope o ka papa.

No laila, e hiki ke olelo eloquently, e pono e heluhelu i ka hailona o ka moʻokalaleo. Kēia luna ''ōlelo ua haku o ka papa a me ka mea kalaima māhele. Ke kumu o ka papa kuhikuhiE - e e heluhelu (verb); subordinate kumu - oe (kumuhana) hiki olelo (verb). Ma keia luna 'olelo paranasal hapa e huli ana i ka papa kuhikuhi.

Mākou lakou naau wā mākou hai i ka hopena o ka hōʻike, a make koke i ka forthcoming ho'āʻo ma. Ma keia hana, i ka mahele "uhai aku i" ka papa kuhikuhiE mea. Grammar hoʻokumu paʻaʻana i: mākou (i ke kumuhana) i haohao, make koke (predicate) - i loko o ka papa kuhikuhiE hapa; hai mai (predicate) - i loko o ka subordinate hapa.

Subordinating conjunctions: Pehea e hoomaopopo?

'Aʻole mau e hoʻohui i na mea pohihihi haku o ka luna' ia ma ka uniona kālepa, i kekahi manawa lawelawe i ke kūlana o ka ai-kapaia Ally hua'ōlelo - ka mea, homonymous pronouns. I ka papa kuhikuhiE koena unuhi o ia e hoʻohana wale nō i nā uniona kālepa e hoʻohui i nā māhele o ka manaʻoi hāpai 'ia i kēlā me kēia' ē aʻe, ka mea e ole mai ka hoʻopaʻi.

ʻO kekahi mea - ka Union olelo ana.

ua lawe mai ko lākou kūlana pili pronouns, niioaaonoaaiii, ua lexical naehana e ia i ka hoʻopaʻi.

Eia nō nā'ōuli ma i kekahi ke hoomaopopo i ka subordinating conjunctions o Ally hua'ōlelo:

1. Loa pinepine, i ka hui ana i loko o ka hoohewaia e hiki ke hōʻike pū 'ana me ka poho o ka manaʻo. Mom mai la ia i manawa e hele ai i ka hiamoe. Loli, i ka manaʻoi hāpai 'ia Union: Mom mai la "Ua ka manawa e hele ai i ka hiamoe".
2. Union hiki mau auou caiaiai ia e kekahi hui. No kekahi laʻana: I (ina) he wahi lihi iki o ka heluhelu - ka hoomanao ana ua noho maikaʻi. Connective hua'ōlelo hiki wale auou caiaiai ia e kekahi Ally hua'ōlelo, a me ka olelo o ke kumu nui o kēia, a mākou i noi aku i kekahi ninau i ka subordinate. E mākou hoomanao i ka makahiki i (e) ua lilo ma Napela. Ka hui ana o ka olelo e hiki e auou caiaiai i ka hou ana o ka papa kuhikuhiE mahele (hoʻomanaʻo i nā makahiki: kēlā mau makahiki, ua lilo ma Napela).

subordinate pauku

Mahele paha e pili ana i ka haku ma naʻano likeʻole, ke kaumaha ma muli ka aoao o ka papa kuhikuhiE nā noi, e hoomaopopo. Ka mea, keʻano i ka hookahi hua'ōlelo paha hopuna'ōlelo i ka holoʻokoʻa ka papa o kēia.

E maopopo ka 'ano o ka pili ana i ka hihia -' oe pono e noi i ka ninau a kālailai, mai kekahi o na kumu nui nā noi i ua haawiia mai.

Kekahi mau okoa ano o subordinate mahele: ke hoʻokaʻawale ma waena o ia hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka waiwai, a me ka ninau mai i ka papa kuhikuhiE hapa i ka nīnūnē e mākou noi aku. Podlezhaschnye, skazuemnye, attributive, adverbial a oi - na o kēia mea.

Eia kekahi lexically pauku e i mau Hawaiʻi (hiki nunui-kuaiia). No kekahi laʻana:ʻO kupanaha hiki wale i ka wa e hele ilalo i ka alanui, e pili ana i kekahi mea me ka noʻonoʻo 'ole. Ke kumukuai o ka subordinate - a me ke ano a me ka manawa.

Complex keia manawa, me ka mau o kēia

ʻO kēia mau 'ano o ka luna' keia manawa, me ka subordinate pilina a me kekahi mau mahele: i kaʻaʻahu, pili-ʻaʻahu, a ku i hoolohe. Differentiation o kēia hilinaʻi nui ma luna i ka ninau ua noi.

• No kaʻaʻahu subordination o kēia mea a pau i ka ia olelo hookahi, mai ka haku. No kekahi laʻana: au makemake makemake e hai aku i ka pono aʻe nei ma luna o ka hewa, i loaʻa nā aliʻi a me nā aliʻi, i ka hana uhane ka mea a pau a puni mākou. A pau ekolu o kēia wehewehe ana i kekahi olelo mai ka haku - e hai mai.
• Inhomogeneous (laua) hoolohe i wahi ina adventitious pane aku ai i kekahi mau nīnau. No kekahi laʻana: I ko mākou hele anainoe, hoa e kōkua kekahi i kekahi,ʻaʻole ka mea, ia lakou iho e ole e maʻalahi. Aia i mau subordinate o kēia pane i ka nīnau, i ka wa? (Mua), a ma muli naʻe o ia? (Elua).
• E ku i hoolohe. I ka ninau o ia nā noi ua haawiia mai i loko o ke kaula, mai kekahi olelo i kekahi. No kekahi laʻana: wale nōʻo ia iʻike i ka nani o ka uhane, ka mea e nānā aku i ka helehelena, ua ike ia ke kumu kūʻai o nā hua'ōlelo a me nā hana mea nui kiʻekiʻe. E hui pu i ke kumu nui o kēia subordinate: i mua e noi i ka ninau i? , Ka lua - aha?

Punctuation ma eiiieaena keia manawa,

Part o ka luna 'lelo i hookaawale ia e ka comma. Ua Ua kau mua o ka Union. hiki ole Polynomial luna 'keia manawa, me ka subordinate pilina i ka comma. Keia ia lŘlŘ ka wā ai homogeneous o kēia hui e uniona kālepa a me ka 'ole-recurring, paha. No kekahi laʻana:

Au aku la i ka i ka nani o ka lā, a me ka lā, ua lōʻihi mai ala. Hereʻaʻahu o kēia me ka hoʻokumu paʻaʻana o ka lā (kumuhana) nani (predicate), i ka lā (ke kumuhana) ua ala ae nei ia (predicate). Ma waena o ia mau mea, i ka comma ua koi 'ia.

conjunctionless kaumaha

Ma ka Lūkini 'ōlelo ma laila nō ia i nā noi, ma ka pili ma waena o nā māhele i wahi wale ma ka mea o ka intonation a me semantic pili. Oia keia manawa, ua kapaia conjunctionless. A ua auanei o ka ua, ka laau hāʻule lau hala. Ma keia luna 'conjunctionless manaʻo o nā māhele a me na kumu o ke o ka grammar: i mua - ka ua (kumuhana) ua (verb); i loko o ka lua - hāʻule (verb) lau (kumuhana).

Ma waho intonation a naʻauao lākou pili ma waena o apana o ko lakou mau papa, a lawe vidovremennyh ano predicate verb a me kā lākou inclination. Aia i mau subordinate o kēia pane i ka nīnau, i ka wa? (Mua), a ma muli naʻe o ia? (Elua).

Kind conjunctionless nā noi

Asyndetic dila mea a mau ano: homogeneous a inhomogeneous haku mele 'ana.

Mua - ka poe ma i predicates e hookuu i ka like ana ke kinona; o ia mau mea - e like, ke kue ole i ke kaʻina o nā hana. E like me ka mea 'ole ka mea e hoohalike ai slozhnosochinennye wale i hōʻike' conjunctionless homogeneous hui ana. No kekahi laʻana:

, Ua uhi ia ka hoʻomaka o ka Akuma ka lani me ka leaden ao. E ka hoohalike: Ua uhi i ka hoʻomaka o ka Akuma ka, a me ka lani, me ka leaden ao.

Asyndetic me heterogeneous haku mele 'ana e mālama aku i ka hui. Nō kāu, i kēia mau polynomial luna 'keia manawa, i kekahi hapa ma ke kumu o manaʻo o nā māmala'ōlelo e hōʻike ana lelo. No kekahi laʻana:

I aloha hooilo: nani lole ano, ke kilokilo aiiia e hele mai, e ka manawa e kiʻi xi a me skates. Inā he asyndetic kamaʻilio a me ka like loa o ke kumu o manaʻo ua nō i loaʻa ma loko o ka mua a me ka hope o ka mea e wehe ae.

Punctuation ma ka olelo conjunctionless

Conjunctionless loulou paipai ia e kaumaha aku i nā hōʻailona i loko o ka luna 'o keia ano keia ano variability. Staging comma, AeXIeAaOIePEAaI, semicolon aʻulupāʻia, e hilinaʻi ma ka hoohalike. No ka mōakaaka, ke haawi aku i ka papaʻaina.

punctuation mark	semantic haawe	hōʻikeʻano	examples
comma	Ka hōʻike hana i ka mea i wahi ka poʻe paha sequentially	loko o ke ano o ka	Kupunawahine i ka papaʻaina, koʻu makuwahine hoomakaukau ahaaina, a me ka makuakāne me nā kao tidies ke keʻena.
ulupaia	Akä naÿe	Adversative conjunctions (a, akā,)	Au i i me - ia e inaina mau.
	Ma ka olelo mua i hōʻike ano a me ka manawa wā mawaena	Uniona kālepa ia ina paha	Oe, e heluhelu i ka hailona - ma laila e e hawaiian nā manaʻo.
	Ka lua o ka olelo maupaʻa i kaʻilihune o ka mua	Union no laila,	Aʻu i wehe i ka puka - hou lewa piha ka lumi.
AeXIeAaOIePEAaI	Ka lua o ka'ōlelo hāʻawi aku i ke kumu	Union no ka mea,	Au e like me ka mea keʻokeʻo po: oe ke hele, a hiki i kou papa.
	Ka lua o ka olelo - ka mua hoakaka	o Union	makaukau i ka makua a pau i ka lā: aʻo keiki ka poem, nā kākā'ōlelo i i hoike, ke kookoo paa iho la i ka mau, i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
	Ka lua o ka olelo - ka mua hou	i ka Union	I Kaʻoiaʻiʻo: oe e kumakaia loa iaʻu.

A ike aku kekahi o nā māhele ua huikau ma kekahi manao - mākou e hoʻohana i ka semicolon. No kekahi laʻana:

E mele i kekahi mele, Marat Shagal ma puddles; holo aku la ma kahi o na keiki, e hauʻoli ana me kaʻoliʻoli. Eia, i ka mua hapa o ka huikau kaʻawale 'ole, a me ka lua o ka - kaʻawale ho'ākāka' ana.

E ka hoʻopaʻi me ka asyndetic kamailio ana o ka mea puni hoʻi: ka papa kuhikuhiE mea - e kālele ana ma luna o ka manaʻo.

Hui pohihihi a me nāʻano o ka 'ōlelo a me ka punctuation i loko o ia

Pinepine i nā 'ano o ka luna' pohihihi i kia ma ka Mooolelo O ia ka makana, a me ka Ally a me conjunctionless loulou ma waena o nā wahi likeʻole. Kēia eiiieaena e kaumaha ana i kaʻano o ka pili anaʻAno. E na examples mākou noʻonoʻo.

I kona wa e hiamoe ana, akā, he ua he flurry o ka hanana hulina a puni ka hale: ka mea, ihe mai ka lumi i ka lumi, kamailio pu, hoohiki. Ka mua hapa - subordinate pilina, ka lua - coordinative kolu - conjunctionless.

ka poe noonoo ole oiaio aʻu i ike: oe ana kaua, i ka wa a kekahi e ao hou, e hoʻolohe i ka a me ka ike. Bond i ka mua a me ka lua o ka māhele conjunctionless, etc. - subordinative.

Nui, e like me nā noi e ālai 'elua i ka poe i pili coordinating conjunctions a hiki conjunctionless. Loko o kēlā me kēia hihia e komo i kekahi mau mea pohihihi a me subordination a coordinative hoopaa.